Podcasts > The School of Greatness > Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

By Lewis Howes

In this episode of The School of Greatness, Lisa Miller explores the neuroscience behind spirituality and discusses its potential as a healing force for depression and personal growth. Miller explains how spiritual practices like prayer activate the brain's bonding and guidance networks, fostering feelings of connection and meaning. She suggests two-thirds of depression stems from spiritual hunger and impasse, urging listeners to view it as a catalyst for awakening a higher purpose through meaningful synchronicities and developing a relationship with the divine.

Miller also shares her personal journey of embracing spirituality amidst infertility struggles. The conversation delves into nurturing children's innate spirituality to build resilience and how adopting an open, receptive stance can illuminate fulfilling paths, even if unconventional.

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Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

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Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

1-Page Summary

The Neuroscience of Spirituality and Depression

Spirituality and the Brain

According to Lisa Miller, spirituality and transcendent experiences have measurable neural correlates distinct from mental illness. When people feel deep love or communicate with a higher power, the same brain circuits become active, implying humans have an innate capacity for spiritual connection. Spiritual practices like prayer engage the brain's bonding network, generating feelings of being loved and held.

Depression as Spiritual Longing

Miller suggests two-thirds of depression stems from spiritual hunger and impasse, rather than solely medical illness. She cites the brain's decreased activity in spiritual circuits during depression, arguing it signals a need for deeper connection and meaning. Miller advocates viewing depression not as a disorder, but an opportunity for spiritual awakening and realizing a higher purpose.

Spiritual Practices for Personal Growth

Spiritual Practices Strengthen Awareness

Miller recommends practices like prayer, meditation, and service to heighten spiritual awareness and transcendence. Engaging these activates the brain's bonding, guidance, and unity networks, fostering feelings of love, support, and connection that counter loneliness.

Developing a Divine Relationship

According to Miller and Lewis Howes, forming a personal relationship with a higher power is key for true transformation. Spiritual beliefs activate neural pathways associated with human bonds, providing a sense of being cherished by the divine. Howes notes the impact of spiritual mentors in accessing inner wisdom.

Embracing Synchronicities as Guidance

Recognizing Synchronistic Events

Miller and Howes explore how reflecting on synchronicities, or meaningful coincidences, can reveal deeper spiritual guidance. They suggest remaining open to these events as a form of divine dialogue illuminating one's path.

Adopting a Curious, Receptive Stance

Miller advocates adopting curiosity about "what life is showing" rather than clinging to expectations. She shares how this openness allowed her to embrace unexpected yet fulfilling journeys, like spiritual parenthood through adoption. Howes echoes remaining receptive to life's blessings.

Dr. Miller's Journey with Infertility & Parenting

Infertility as a Spiritual Awakening

Describing her five-year infertility struggle, Miller recounts experiencing deep depression but ultimately a spiritual awakening through adoption. Synchronistic events guided her and her husband to open themselves to alternative paths to parenthood.

Supporting Children's Spiritual Development

Miller stresses the value of nurturing kids' innate spirituality to build resilience and personal growth. By encouraging spiritual expression, she believes parents can foster a divine family foundation while learning from children's spiritual wisdom.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The assertion that spirituality has measurable neural correlates distinct from mental illness could be challenged by the argument that the neural correlates identified may not be unique to spirituality and could overlap with those involved in various cognitive or emotional processes.
  • The idea that humans have an innate capacity for spiritual connection might be contested by pointing out that spirituality is a complex construct influenced by cultural, social, and personal factors, and not everyone may experience or value spirituality in the same way.
  • The claim that depression can stem from spiritual hunger and impasse could be criticized for oversimplifying the multifaceted causes of depression, which can include biological, psychological, and environmental factors.
  • Viewing depression as an opportunity for spiritual awakening might be seen as potentially dismissive of the clinical severity and the need for medical treatment in many cases of depression.
  • The recommendation for spiritual practices as a means to strengthen awareness and foster feelings of love, support, and connection might be met with skepticism regarding their efficacy compared to evidence-based psychological treatments.
  • The emphasis on forming a personal relationship with a higher power as key for transformation could be challenged by the perspective that personal growth and transformation can also occur through secular means and do not necessarily require a spiritual or divine component.
  • The role of spiritual mentors in accessing inner wisdom might be countered by emphasizing the importance of self-reliance and critical thinking in personal development.
  • The interpretation of synchronicities as divine guidance could be critiqued as confirmation bias, where individuals may be attributing meaning to coincidences in a way that confirms their existing beliefs.
  • The notion of adopting curiosity about life's events leading to fulfilling journeys could be seen as not accounting for the complex and sometimes harsh realities that people face, which may not always result in positive outcomes.
  • The idea that infertility can lead to a spiritual awakening might be considered insensitive to those who experience infertility primarily as a source of grief and may not share the same perspective on spiritual growth.
  • The emphasis on nurturing children's innate spirituality could be challenged by advocating for a more secular approach to child-rearing that focuses on critical thinking and ethical development without a spiritual or religious framework.

Actionables

  • Create a daily "spiritual moments" journal to track experiences that feel meaningful or connected to a higher power, noting how these moments impact your mood and sense of connection. This practice can help you become more aware of the spiritual aspects of your life and their effects on your well-being. For example, if you feel a sense of peace after helping a stranger, write it down and reflect on the experience.
  • Designate a "synchronicity spot" in your home where you display items that represent meaningful coincidences or connections you've encountered. This could be a shelf or a corner of a room where you place objects like a book that came into your life at the perfect time or a souvenir from a chance meeting that led to a friendship. This physical space serves as a reminder to stay open to the unexpected and to recognize the spiritual guidance in everyday life.
  • Start a "spiritual buddy" system with a friend where you share and discuss your spiritual practices, experiences, and growth. This partnership can provide mutual support and accountability, encouraging you to consistently engage in practices that foster spiritual connection. For instance, you might agree to check in with each other once a week to discuss a new meditation technique you're trying or to share insights from reflecting on synchronistic events.

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Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

The science and neuroscience of spirituality and its relationship to mental health

Lisa Miller sheds light on the neural correlates of spirituality and how they are distinct from mental illness. She delves into the interactions between depression and spiritual longing, presenting the case that much of what is diagnosed as depression may actually be a manifestation of a deep-seated yearning for spiritual connection.

Spirituality has measurable neural correlates in the brain that are distinct from mental illness

Miller discusses the scientific basis for how spiritual awareness and transcendent experiences have specific association with particular brain circuits and activities. She points out that circuits related to a transcendent relationship are active regardless of one's religion or spirituality, thereby revealing a universal 'awakened brain' that all humans share. According to Miller, when people experience deep love or communicate with God, the same brain circuits are active, implying an inherent capacity for spiritual connection within the human brain. She explains that the brain's bonding network allows individuals to feel loved and held, making these sensations tangible perceptions rather than mere beliefs. The brain acts not just as a creator but as a receiver of thoughts or inspiration, including transcendent presence. She affirms that spiritual practices such as prayer and meditation engage the brain's bonding network, creating a physical response to the perception of being loved and held.

Scientific research has demonstrated that spiritual awareness and transcendent experiences are associated with specific brain circuits and activity, contrary to the historical view that spirituality is merely a psychological coping mechanism

Miller illustrates that spirituality is related to health, moving away from the traditional view of spirituality solely as psychological coping mechanism. She supports the idea that the practice of spirituality has measurable effects on the brain, specifically engaging brain circuits linked to spiritual perception and transcendence.

Depression is often a symptom of spiritual hunger and impasse, rather than solely a medical illness

Depression, Miller suggests, is frequently a symptom of spiritual longing or impasse, signaling a need for a greater connection and understanding. She argues that two-thirds of the time depression is a reflection of spiritual hunger and proposes it is a normal, genetically influenced element of human development. The brain undergoing depression shows decreased activity in the neural circuits associated with spiritual perception and transcendence.

Two-thirds of the time, depression is not a medical illness, but rather a yearning for deeper spiritual connection and awareness

Miller opines that depression embodies a hunger for spiritual awakening and connection. This innate spiritual hunger represents an opportunity, particularly amidst pain or broken-heartedness, to delve deeper into spiritual questions. She suggests traditiona ...

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The science and neuroscience of spirituality and its relationship to mental health

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Counterarguments

  • The correlation between neural activity and spirituality does not necessarily imply causation; other factors may influence both spirituality and brain activity.
  • The specificity of brain circuits to spiritual experiences is still a debated topic, and more research is needed to establish a direct link.
  • The interpretation of neural correlates of spirituality may be influenced by subjective biases and cultural differences.
  • The concept of spirituality is highly variable and personal, making it difficult to generalize findings across different populations.
  • The relationship between depression and spiritual longing is complex, and while they may be related, depression can also have other causes such as biological factors, environmental stressors, and psychological issues.
  • The idea that depression is a symptom of spiritual hunger may not account for the full spectrum of depressive disorders, which can vary widely in their etiology and manifestation.
  • The assertion that two-thirds of depression cases are due to spiritual hunger is a strong claim that would require extensive empirical evidence to support.
  • Medical treatments for depression, including medication and therapy, have been empirically validated and can be effective for many individuals.
  • The notion that depression is a developmental signal could be seen as minimizing the suffering and clinical significance of depression for some individuals.
  • The ...

Actionables

  • You can create a personal "spiritual brain gym" routine by setting aside a few minutes each day to engage in activities that stimulate the brain's bonding network, such as writing gratitude letters, practicing loving-kindness meditation, or listening to music that evokes a sense of connection. These practices can help reinforce the neural pathways associated with spiritual experiences and potentially alleviate feelings of depression.
  • Develop a "spiritual hunger" journal where you document moments of emotional lows or depressive feelings alongside any spiritual or transcendent thoughts you have. This can help you identify patterns and understand if your depression might be signaling a need for spiritual fulfillment, guiding you towards activities that provide a deeper sense of purpose and connection.
  • Engage in "tran ...

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Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

The role of spiritual practices and beliefs in personal transformation and growth

Lisa Miller, along with Lewis Howes, explores how spiritual practices and beliefs can be the cornerstone for personal transformation and growth.

Engaging in spiritual practices, such as prayer, meditation, and service, strengthens one's spiritual awareness and capacity for transcendence

Miller expresses that love is not only a feeling but also a discipline that, much like a spiritual practice, can bolster spiritual awareness and one's potential for rising above the commonplace. By embracing spiritual practices, individuals may find themselves enveloped in love, guidance, and a sense of unity. This opens up the brain's bonding, guidance, and unity networks, fostering feelings of being cherished, supported, and connected—counteracting loneliness and despair.

Lisa Miller shares her personal practice of beginning each day with prayer outdoors, giving thanks and offering herself as a conduit for divine love in her daily interactions. She presents a vision of everyone as an expression of the divine, with a purpose to recognize and manifest this sacredness in day-to-day life.

To rekindle the spiritual spark, Miller suggests a 90-second inner exercise: envisioning a table where you invite those who genuinely have your best interest at heart, your higher self, and your higher power, to imbibe love and divine wisdom.

Developing a personal relationship with the divine, or one's higher power, is crucial for lasting personal transformation

Miller underscores that without spiritual beliefs and practices, people might not feel loved or guided, leading to despair. Spiritual practices offer a profound path out of such darkness, engaging the spiritual part of us.

Lewis Howes speaks to the influence of spiritual mentors in accessing inner wisdom, connecting with a state of unified consciousness. Miller adds that awakening to the realization that we're lovingly embraced, guided, and part of a greater oneness energizes an enlightened existence.

These practices activate the brain's networks in multiple ways: the bonding network, when engaged through spiritual presence, lowers stress and cortisol, bestowing peace; the ventral attention system lights up, hinting at a newfound direction and receptivity to guidance; and the brain’s capability to perceive both separate ...

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The role of spiritual practices and beliefs in personal transformation and growth

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Spiritual practices may not be universally effective for everyone, as individuals have unique psychological and emotional needs.
  • The concept of divine love and guidance is subjective and may not resonate with those who are non-religious or who adhere to different spiritual beliefs.
  • The idea that everyone is an expression of the divine and has a sacred purpose may conflict with secular humanist perspectives that attribute personal growth to human effort and rationality.
  • The assertion that spiritual practices can counter loneliness and despair might overlook the complexity of mental health issues that could require professional intervention.
  • The emphasis on developing a personal relationship with the divine may not acknowledge the value of secular approaches to personal transformation, such as therapy or self-improvement strategies.
  • The claim that spiritual practices activate various brain networks could be seen as an oversimplification of neuroscience, which may not have definitive evidence linking specific spiritual practices with neural changes.
  • The idea that deep human bonds and connections with a higher power share neural pathways could be challenged by those who question the empirical basis for such claims.
  • The notion of imparting to children th ...

Actionables

  • Create a "spiritual toolkit" with items that symbolize love, unity, and guidance to use during your daily practices. For example, you might include a small notebook for reflections, a set of calming images or items that represent your spiritual beliefs, and a playlist of music or sounds that help you feel connected. Use this toolkit during your meditation or prayer time to enhance your focus on these concepts.
  • Designate a "sacred space" in your home where you can engage in your spiritual practices uninterrupted. This could be a corner of a room with a comfortable chair, a selection of inspirational books, and objects that hold spiritual significance for you, such as stones, candles, or artwork. The intention is to create an environment that supports your spiritual journey and reminds you of your connection to the divine.
  • Start a "transcendence journal" ...

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Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

Using synchronicities and signs as guidance in one's life journey

Paying attention to and reflecting on synchronistic events, or seemingly coincidental occurrences, can reveal deeper spiritual guidance and meaning in one's life

Lisa Miller and Lewis Howes explore the concept of "hosting counsel" and remaining receptive to synchronicities as forms of divine dialogue that guide personal journeys. Miller describes synchronicities as an indicator of life's deeper nature beyond our control. Howes speaks about leaning into the "spiritual synchronicities" in his relationships as pivotal to his path of personal healing and wholeness. Both emphasize recognizing and embracing these occurrences for spiritual alignment.

The more one is open to and receptive to synchronicities, the more one is able to perceive and interpret them as signs from the divine or the universe

Miller explains that increased attention and openness to synchronicity enhance one's ability to identify them, further supported by her transition from catching one in three synchronicities to about 90%. She cites the feeling of being guided by a force greater than oneself, which can present as a series of coincidentally timed events that lead to unexpected but rewarding outcomes. Howes discusses taking the significance of these events seriously and being motivated to explore their deeper meaning.

Embracing a stance of curiosity and dialogue with the divine, rather than trying to control and force desired outcomes, allows one to discover unexpected but often more fulfilling paths in life

Miller proposes the guided exercise "road of life," suggesting reflection on times when unmet desires led to pivots towards fulfilling opportunities—highlighting the benefit of openness to life's unforeseen changes. Howes shares his practice of staying receptive to what life is showing him, thus maintaining an open heart for blessings. They concur that ch ...

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Using synchronicities and signs as guidance in one's life journey

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Synchronicities may be subject to confirmation bias, where individuals notice and remember events that fit their beliefs while ignoring those that don't.
  • The interpretation of events as signs can be highly subjective and may not have a universal or objective meaning.
  • Relying on perceived synchronicities could lead to inaction or passivity, waiting for signs instead of actively making decisions.
  • There is a risk of attributing too much significance to random events, which could lead to irrational decision-making.
  • The belief in synchronicities as divine guidance may not align with all philosophical or religious worldviews.
  • The concept of a divine force guiding one's life through synchronicities may not be compatible with a scientific understanding of the world.
  • The idea of spiritual synchronicities may not resonate with individuals who prioritize empirical evidence and rational thought.
  • Emphasizing the importance of synchronicities could discourage c ...

Actionables

  • Start a synchronicity journal to track and reflect on meaningful coincidences that occur in your life. Each day, jot down any unusual or unexpected events that seem to connect with your thoughts or experiences. Over time, review your journal to identify patterns or messages that may be guiding you toward personal growth or spiritual alignment.
  • Create a "synchronicity map" on a large poster or digital canvas. Whenever you encounter a synchronistic event, add it to the map with notes on how it felt, what it connected to in your life, and any actions you took as a result. This visual representation can help you see the broader landscape of your spiritual journey and recognize the interconnectedness of your experiences.
  • Engage ...

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Dr. Lisa Miller: The Neuroscience of Spirituality - How To Heal Your Mind & Manifest More

Dr. Miller's personal story and insights on spirituality, depression, and parenting

Dr. Miller provides an intimate account of her personal struggles with infertility, her journey to adoption, and the profound spiritual insights gained through these experiences. She stresses the importance of raising children with a spiritual awareness.

Dr. Miller's own struggle with infertility and the eventual adoption of her children was a transformative spiritual journey

Dr. Miller shares the haunting feeling when, despite being healthy, she faced an existential meltdown due to being unable to conceive. She considered her life's worth and questioned her control over it, describing a deep depression linked to her desire to become a mother. She reveals that the process of finding her children was a spiritual awakening, likening the presence of a child in the home to that of a sacred wellspring of godliness.

Her struggle with infertility lasted five years, a time that she characterizes as brutal and challenging, noting that discussing infertility, especially among men, was often taboo. Dr. Miller describes the journey toward adopting her son from an orphanage north of St. Petersburg and the joy he brought as the "most delicious little boy on earth". She also shares the serendipitous conception of her daughter after she and her husband had opened up to the spiritual pathway of adoption. These experiences forged her conviction that the right child comes at the right time, whether biologically, through marriage, or adoption.

During this time, Dr. Miller grappled with deep depression and the narrowness of her ego that initially prevented her from considering other ways to become a parent. She ultimately recognized that parenthood is about profound love and commitment and not necessarily about having a biological child. Her story underscores the profound love and commitment integral to parenthood, regardless of DNA.

Synchronistic events, such as encountering a dead duck embryo and a mother duck, helped guide Dr. Miller towards a more open and receptive approach to finding her children

Dr. Miller recalls finding a dead duck embryo on her front step as a significant sign of her fertility struggles but also an affirmation that she was on a meaningful path. She later saw the mother duck who had lost her hopeful baby, fostering a sense of connection and realization that she wasn’t alone. This sequence of events led her and her husband to consider adoption, demonstrating a shift from trying to control their fertility journey to being more receptive to other possibilities of forming a family.

Raising children with a spiritual foundation is crucial for their well-being and ...

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Dr. Miller's personal story and insights on spirituality, depression, and parenting

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The belief that infertility is a transformative spiritual journey may not resonate with everyone, as some individuals may view it purely as a medical condition without spiritual implications.
  • The idea that deep depression and existential questioning are a necessary part of the infertility experience may not be universal; some people might find strength or resilience in other ways.
  • The notion that adoption is inherently a spiritual awakening could be seen as romanticizing the process, which can be complex and emotionally challenging for all parties involved.
  • The importance of raising children with spiritual awareness is subjective and may not align with the beliefs of all parents, who might prioritize different values or secular approaches to parenting.
  • The concept that the right child comes at the right time could be challenged by those who believe in taking proactive steps in family planning rather than leaving it to serendipity or fate.
  • The assertion that parenthood is about love and commitment, not biology, might be contested by individuals who place a strong value on genetic connections.
  • The interpretation of synchronistic events as guidance could be seen as confirmation bias, where one interprets random events as meaningful due to personal significance.
  • The idea that raising children with a spiritual foundation is crucial for well-being might be disputed by those who argue that a secular upbringing can also lead to well-adjusted individuals. ...

Actionables

  • You can create a "spiritual storybook" for your family, where each member contributes stories of meaningful coincidences or moments that felt serendipitous. This could be a physical scrapbook or a digital blog that you update together. By documenting these experiences, you're acknowledging the role of spirituality in your family's journey and creating a shared history that highlights the non-biological connections and love that bind you.
  • Start a daily practice of "spiritual listening" with your children, where you dedicate a quiet time to listen to their thoughts about the universe, life, and their inner experiences. This could be during bedtime or after school. The goal is to support and validate their natural spiritual awareness without imposing your own beliefs, fostering an environment where they feel comfortable sharing their innate wisdom and perspectives.
  • Engage in a nature-based activity ...

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