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Pull Yourself Together: The Best Expert Advice to Make You Feel Incredible

By Stitcher

In this episode of The Mel Robbins Podcast, Robbins explores simple yet impactful practices for enhancing physical and mental well-being. Experts provide insights on the benefits of nasal breathing, walking, and optimizing sleep. Discover practical techniques like breath-holding exercises and methods for stimulating the vagus nerve through nasal breathing to reduce stress levels.

The discussion also highlights the mental and physical advantages of walking, emphasizing that just an additional 5,000 steps per day can improve cardiovascular health and longevity. Furthermore, the episode delves into strategies for improving sleep quality, such as morning light exposure, avoiding blue light at night, and maintaining consistent exercise routines.

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Pull Yourself Together: The Best Expert Advice to Make You Feel Incredible

This is a preview of the Shortform summary of the Aug 19, 2024 episode of the The Mel Robbins Podcast

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Pull Yourself Together: The Best Expert Advice to Make You Feel Incredible

1-Page Summary

Breathing and its impact on health

Mel Robbins and experts explore how breathing patterns affect health. As Patrick McKeown explains, breathing through the nose increases blood oxygen by 10% over mouth breathing. Mouth breathing activates stress responses like anxiety.

Simple techniques like breath-holding and stimulating the vagus nerve via nasal breathing can reduce stress. McKeown guides exercises involving breath-holding with head movements to improve nasal airflow.

Walking and its benefits

Walking provides myriad mental and physical health benefits. An extra 5,000 steps daily boosts cardiovascular health and longevity, says Dr. Shane O'Mara. Regular walking improves mood, cognition, and even appearance. Finding walking partners or varying routes keeps it engaging.

Sleep and circadian rhythms

Dr. Gina Poe discusses optimizing sleep quality. Morning light exposure resets the body's circadian rhythm. Blue light at night disrupts natural sleep cycles. Warm baths facilitate temperature changes conducive to sleep. Daily exercise supports deeper, restorative rest.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While nasal breathing is generally beneficial, the exact figure of a 10% increase in blood oxygen may vary depending on individual health conditions and cannot be generalized for everyone.
  • Some individuals may have medical conditions such as nasal obstructions that make nasal breathing difficult or less effective, and for them, mouth breathing is a necessary alternative.
  • Stress reduction techniques involving breath-holding and nasal breathing may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with respiratory issues, anxiety disorders, or cardiovascular problems.
  • The recommendation to walk an extra 5,000 steps daily may not be practical or safe for everyone, particularly those with mobility issues, certain disabilities, or in unsafe walking environments.
  • The benefits of walking on mood, cognition, and appearance can be influenced by numerous factors, including the individual's baseline health, the environment in which they walk, and personal safety.
  • The idea that varying walking routes and finding partners keeps it engaging is subjective and may not apply to individuals who prefer routine or solitary exercise for personal or safety reasons.
  • Morning light exposure may not reset the circadian rhythm in the same way for everyone, especially for those with certain sleep disorders or those living in regions with limited daylight hours.
  • The impact of blue light on sleep cycles can vary, and some research suggests that the effect may be overstated or that some individuals may be more sensitive to it than others.
  • Warm baths before bed may not be suitable for everyone, such as those with certain health conditions like cardiovascular issues or skin conditions that could be exacerbated by hot water.
  • The assertion that daily exercise supports deeper, restorative rest may not hold true for individuals who experience exercise-induced insomnia or for those who exercise too close to bedtime.

Actionables

  • Integrate nasal breathing into your daily meditation by focusing on the sensation of air entering and exiting your nostrils, which can enhance the calming effects of the practice and potentially increase blood oxygen levels.
    • As you meditate, consciously shift your breathing to your nose and pay attention to the rhythm. This can be done during any quiet moment of the day, such as right after waking up or before going to bed, to help establish a routine that supports stress reduction and improved oxygenation.
  • Create a playlist of your favorite songs with varying tempos and use it as a soundtrack for your walks to naturally adjust your walking pace, which can contribute to cardiovascular health and keep the activity engaging.
    • Start with slower songs to warm up, then progress to faster tracks to elevate your heart rate, and finish with calming music to cool down. This method can make your daily walks more enjoyable and ensure you're getting a good mix of moderate and vigorous activity.
  • Use a smart bulb that emits different colors of light in your bedroom to mimic natural light patterns, helping to regulate your sleep-wake cycle without disrupting your evening routine.
    • Set the bulb to emit warm colors in the evening to prepare your body for sleep and bright, blue-spectrum light in the morning to signal your body to wake up. This can be particularly useful during winter months or if you spend a lot of time indoors.

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Pull Yourself Together: The Best Expert Advice to Make You Feel Incredible

Breathing and its impact on health

Breathing is not only a crucial life function but also a powerful tool for regulating health, as discussed by Mel Robbins, alongside experts in the field.

Breathing through the nose versus the mouth has significant physiological effects

Breathing through the nose is not only the most efficient way to breathe but also has notable health benefits.

Breathing through the nose increases oxygen uptake in the blood by nearly 10% compared to mouth breathing, improving oxygen delivery to the body's tissues and organs

Patrick McKeown explains that continuous nose breathing increases oxygen uptake in the blood by nearly 10% compared to mouth breathing. This improved oxygen delivery benefits the muscles, tissues, and organs, including the brain, where sufficient oxygen can alleviate brain cell excitability, thus reducing anxiety.

Mouth breathing activates the body's stress response, leading to faster breathing and upper chest breathing, which can contribute to anxiety, poor concentration, and other health issues

Mouth breathing can result in faster and more upper chest breathing, which activates the body's fight or flight response. McKeown highlights the negative outcomes of mouth breathing, like sleep problems, snoring, obstructive sleep apnea, and increased stress levels, all of which can adversely affect mental health, concentration, and attention span.

Simple breathing techniques can help regulate stress and anxiety

Implementing certain breathing patterns can help counteract stress and bring the body and mind into a harmonious state.

Holding the breath briefly after exhalation can stimulate the vagus nerve, causing the heart rate to slow and the body to interpret that it is in a safe state

McKeown guides listeners through an exercise that includes holding the breath after exhaling and pinching the nose for a small period. This stimulates the vagus nerve, causes a reduction in heart rate, and signals a state of safety to the brain. The pooling of nitric oxide in the nasal airway during this exercise, when inhaled back, acts as a bronchodilator and has antibacterial and antiviral properties.

Performing breath holds wi ...

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Breathing and its impact on health

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Breathing through the nose is more efficient than mouth breathing and increases oxygen uptake in the blood by nearly 10%, benefiting the body's tissues and organs, including the brain. Mouth breathing can trigger the body's stress response, leading to faster and shallower breathing, which can contribute to anxiety and other health issues. Nasal breathing is linked to improved oxygen delivery and can help alleviate brain cell excitability, potentially reducing anxiety levels. In contrast, mouth breathing may result in sleep problems, snoring, obstructive sleep apnea, and increased stress levels, impacting mental health and concentration.
  • Breathing through the nose increases oxygen uptake in the blood by nearly 10% compared to mouth breathing. This improved oxygen delivery benefits the body's tissues and organs, including the brain, where sufficient oxygen can alleviate brain cell excitability, thus reducing anxiety. Nose breathing is more efficient in oxygen uptake, leading to better overall oxygen distribution in the body. This can have positive effects on various aspects of health and well-being.
  • Mouth breathing can trigger the body's stress response by leading to faster and shallower breaths, which can activate the fight or flight mechanism. This response can increase anxiety levels, disrupt sleep, and contribute to various health issues. The connection lies in how mouth breathing affects oxygen intake and carbon dioxide levels, influencing the body's physiological state and potentially leading to heightened stress responses. This can impact overall well-being and mental health over time.
  • Breath-holding after exhalation can stimulate the vagus nerve. This stimulation can lead to a decrease in heart rate and signal to the brain that the body is in a safe state. The vagus nerve is a k ...

Counterarguments

  • While nose breathing is generally beneficial, it may not be the most efficient way for everyone, especially those with nasal obstructions or certain respiratory conditions.
  • The claim of a 10% increase in oxygen uptake through nose breathing compared to mouth breathing may not be universally applicable and could vary based on individual physiology and activity levels.
  • The relationship between nose breathing and improved oxygen delivery to tissues and organs might be more complex and influenced by other factors such as cardiovascular health and physical fitness.
  • The activation of the body's stress response through mouth breathing may not be a direct cause-and-effect relationship, as stress can also cause mouth breathing, indicating a bidirectional relationship.
  • Mouth breathing is sometimes a necessary and natural response to certain situations, such as high-intensity exercise or nasal congestion, and does not always lead to health issues.
  • The effectiveness of simple breathing techniques in regulating stress and anxiety may vary among individuals, and these techniques may not be a substitute for professional medical or psychological treatment when needed.
  • The stimulation of the vagus nerve and its effects on heart rate through breath-holding exercises may not be significant enough to impact overall stress levels or may not be safe for everyone, particularly those with heart conditions.
  • The antibacterial and antiviral properties of nitric oxide pooled in the nasal airway during breath-holding exercises may not be sufficient to prevent or ...

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Walking and its benefits for physical and mental well-being

Mel Robbins and Dr. Shane O'Mara discuss the significant health benefits of walking, emphasizing its role in both physical and mental fitness.

Walking is an essential form of low-impact physical activity with far-reaching health benefits

Robbins outlines walking as a foundational element of health and explains there's a science to it, suggesting that there is a correct way to walk. O'Mara accentuates the importance of walking for keeping fit physically and mentally, noting that it can reduce anxiety and promote brain health as your eyes scan the horizon.

Even small amounts of increased walking, such as an additional 5,000 steps per day, can significantly improve cardiovascular health and longevity

Robbins claims that an additional 5,000 steps per day can boost overall health. O'Mara supports this by saying that such an increase can decrease all-cause mortality rates substantially. He notes that most people walk about 3,000 to 4,000 steps daily, which is below the recommended amount for robust health.

Adding around 5,000 steps can bring people closer to the often-quoted "magic" figure of 10,000 steps per day. O’Mara cites the Hadza tribe in Africa, who walk between 10,000 and 20,000 steps daily and suffer less from metabolic diseases, showcasing the health benefits of an active lifestyle.

Regular walking has positive impacts on personality, mood, and cognitive function, helping to reduce anxiety and depression

The hosts discuss how regular walking can result in younger physical appearance and more youthful actions. O'Mara touches upon the changes in personality towards being more antisocial and experiencing more negative emotions for those who are inactive. He reveals that active individuals experience an increase in certain brain regions' volume concerned with memory.

People who incorporate walking into their routine also aid brain functions necessary for balance, motion, and environmental navigation, which are all beneficial challenges for brain health. Walking is presented as an anti-aging secret, as regular ...

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Walking and its benefits for physical and mental well-being

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Walking has been linked to improved brain health by promoting the growth of certain brain regions associated with memory and cognitive function. Regular walking can help reduce the risk of cognitive decline and enhance mood and cognitive abilities. It also stimulates brain functions related to balance, motion, and spatial awareness, which are crucial for overall brain health. Incorporating walking into daily routines can contribute to a healthier brain and potentially slow down age-related cognitive decline.
  • Adding 5,000 steps per day can significantly improve cardiovascular health and longevity by boosting overall physical activity levels. This increase in steps can help individuals move closer to the recommended daily goal of 10,000 steps, which is often seen as a beneficial target for health. Studies show that even small increments in daily steps can have a positive impact on reducing the risk of various health issues and improving overall well-being.
  • Walking can increase the volume of certain brain regions associated with memory and cognitive function. Regular physical activity, like walking, has been linked to neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections. This process can lead to improvements in memory, mood, and cognitive abilities over time. The impact of walking on brain regions' volume is a result of the brain adapting to the increased physical activity and stimulation provided by walking.
  • Walking plays a crucial role in stimulating brain functions related to balance, motion, and environmental navigation. The act of walking engages various brain regions responsible for coordinating movement, spatial awareness, and sensory input. Regular walking challenges these cognitive functions, promoting their efficiency and ...

Counterarguments

  • While walking is a low-impact activity with health benefits, it may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with certain disabilities or mobility issues.
  • The idea of a "correct" way to walk might be oversimplified, as individual biomechanics can vary greatly, and what is correct for one person may not be for another.
  • Walking alone may not be sufficient for anxiety reduction for some individuals, who may require additional interventions such as therapy or medication.
  • The recommendation of 10,000 steps per day is somewhat arbitrary and may not be the optimal number for everyone's cardiovascular health and longevity.
  • The comparison with the Hadza tribe may overlook genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors that also contribute to their health, beyond just their walking habits.
  • The claim that walking can result in a younger physical appearance is subjective and can be influenced by many other factors, including genetics and overall lifestyle.
  • The assertion that walking increases brain regions' volume concerned with memory may be too definitive, as brain health is multifaceted and influenced by a variety of activities and factors.
  • While walking aids in various brain functions, it should not be seen as ...

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Pull Yourself Together: The Best Expert Advice to Make You Feel Incredible

Sleep and circadian rhythms, and how to improve sleep quality

Mel Robbins introduces tips from a world-renowned sleep researcher to improve rest and overall health, emphasizing sleep as a crucial pillar of well-being.

Maintaining a healthy circadian rhythm is crucial for sleep, health, and cognitive function

Robbins, alongside expert Dr. Gina Poe from UCLA, delve into the critical role of circadian rhythms in daily health.

The body's internal clock is synchronized by exposure to morning light, which resets the circadian rhythm daily

Dr. Poe explains that every cell in our body has a clock, and they're all aligned by a master clock in the brain. The master clock, the suprachiasmatic nucleus or SCN, is reset each day by exposure to light. Robbins and Dr. Poe recommend obtaining UV rays in the morning to aid in resetting the circadian rhythm. Bright morning light sets time zero for the brain, kickstarting the day and synchronizing the body's clocks.

Avoiding blue light exposure in the evening helps maintain the body's natural sleep-wake cycle

To align the circadian rhythm with a desired sleep schedule, Dr. Poe advises against exposure to bright light, especially blue light, at night. Strong blue light can signal the brain that it's still daytime, thereby disrupting sleep. Limiting evening use of devices that emit blue light, or using blue light blockers, can help maintain a better sleep-wake cycle.

Specific behaviors can optimize sleep quality

Several behaviors can greatly enhance the quality of sleep.

Taking a warm bath before bed can promote vasodilation and core body temperature changes that facilitate better sleep

Robbins proposes that a warm bath at night can be an e ...

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Sleep and circadian rhythms, and how to improve sleep quality

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While exposure to morning light can be beneficial for resetting the circadian rhythm, it may not be practical or possible for everyone due to geographic location, weather conditions, or work schedules that prevent exposure to natural light in the morning.
  • The emphasis on UV rays might be misleading, as excessive UV exposure can be harmful to the skin; it's the natural light in general, not specifically UV rays, that helps reset the circadian rhythm.
  • The recommendation to avoid blue light in the evening is sound, but some studies suggest that the impact of blue light on sleep may be overstated, and individual sensitivity to light can vary greatly.
  • Using blue light blockers is a suggested solution, but the effectiveness of blue light blocking glasses is still debated among researchers, with some studies showing minimal impact on sleep quality.
  • The advice to take a warm bath before bed to promote better sleep doesn't account for individual differences in relaxation techniques and preferences; some people may find a warm bath stimulating rather than relaxing.
  • The assertion that a warm bath lowers core body temperature for optimal sleep conditio ...

Actionables

  • You can create a morning ritual that includes drinking a cup of tea or coffee outside to naturally absorb morning light and UV rays. By making it a part of your daily routine, you ensure consistent exposure to natural light, which can help regulate your circadian rhythm. For example, instead of having your morning beverage indoors, take a moment to step onto your balcony or sit by an open window where direct sunlight is available.
  • Design a custom evening routine that replaces screen time with activities like reading physical books or doing light stretching in dim lighting. This helps limit blue light exposure and prepares your body for sleep. For instance, you could set a nightly alarm an hour before bed as a reminder to turn off electronic devices and engage in these calming activities.
  • Integrate short bursts of physical activity into you ...

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