Podcasts > After Bedtime with Big Little Feelings > Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

By Audacy and Big Little Feelings

In the latest installment of "After Bedtime with Big Little Feelings," hosts Kristin Gallant and Deena Margolin unpack the complexities and personal nature of family planning. Delving into the often-debated topics of optimal sibling age gaps and the ideal number of children to raise, they present a candid discussion that eschews the idea of a universally-applicable strategy. While the only specific guideline offered is a medical recommendation regarding the minimum interval between pregnancies, Gallant and Margolin encourage listeners to prioritize their unique circumstances and personal desires over external pressures and unfounded stereotypes.

The duo also tackles the universal decline in parental happiness during the child-rearing years, attributed to factors from sleep deprivation to financial stress. The conversation transitions smoothly into effective approaches for teaching manners to kids, with an emphasis on the power of example over insistence. By fostering a realistic and supportive dialogue, Gallant and Margolin offer parents guidance without the weight of prescriptive norms, advocating instead for adaptable strategies that honor the individual needs and rhythms of each unique family.

Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

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Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

1-Page Summary

Lack of evidence on ideal age gaps or number of kids

Kristin Gallant and Deena Margolin address the uncertainty surrounding the ideal number of children to have and the best age gap between siblings. They emphasize that there is no definitive research to support any specific formula for family planning in terms of child development outcomes or parental happiness. Notably, the only exception mentioned is a health statistic advising against pregnancies occurring less than six months apart due to risk of complications.

Gallant and Margolin argue that family planning should be driven by personal preferences and individual capacities rather than societal expectations or anecdotal evidence. The lack of conclusive evidence extends to the impacts of sibling number on school performance and family dynamics, as well as the stereotype that only children are socially awkward—no evidence supports this claim. They strongly advocate for respecting personal choices regarding family size, countering unsupported criticisms and endorsing a focus on personal preference and readiness.

Parental happiness tends to dip in early child-rearing years regardless of number of kids

Parental happiness is known to decline during the early child-rearing years, an experience that appears to be universal among parents and not related to the number of children. This decrease is tied to various factors like sleep deprivation, financial burdens, work and child care balance, and social life changes.

The conversation around these challenges is important, as it helps validate parents' experiences and creates a supportive environment. Experts suggest utilizing support from extended family, building a network with other parents, and dedicating time to self-care as ways to manage stress and potentially enhance parental happiness during these demanding years.

Modeling "please" and "thank you" is better for teaching manners than forcing kids to say it

Margolin and Gallant propose that modeling politeness through consistent example is more effective for instilling manners in children than coercing them to say "please" and "thank you." When parents use these phrases naturally in their everyday interactions, children are more likely to embrace polite language as part of their regular communication.

Enforcing these phrases can lead to resistance and does not guarantee their sincere usage, while demonstrating politeness and understanding when children aren't ready to participate creates a learning environment free of pressure. Gallant emphasizes the value of saying polite words on a child's behalf when necessary, thus reinforcing polite behavior through observation and positive reinforcement, aiding their social development.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The lack of evidence on the ideal age gaps or number of children highlights the absence of definitive research supporting specific guidelines for family planning in terms of child development outcomes or parental happiness. This uncertainty emphasizes the importance of personal preferences and individual capacities driving family planning decisions rather than relying on societal expectations or anecdotal evidence. The discussion underscores the complexity of factors influencing family dynamics and child-rearing experiences, emphasizing the need for a personalized approach to family size and spacing between children. Experts advocate for respecting diverse choices in family planning, debunking unsupported criticisms, and promoting a focus on personal readiness and preference over rigid guidelines.
  • The ideal number of children to have and the best age gap between siblings are topics that lack definitive research-backed guidelines. Factors like child development outcomes and parental happiness are subjective and vary based on personal preferences and capacities. Experts emphasize the importance of individual choices in family planning over societal expectations or anecdotal evidence. The only clear health advice mentioned is to avoid pregnancies less than six months apart due to potential complications.
  • Parental happiness tends to decrease during the early years of raising children due to factors like sleep deprivation, financial pressures, and changes in social life. This decline is a common experience among parents and is not necessarily linked to the number of children they have. Support from extended family, connecting with other parents, and self-care practices can help manage stress and potentially improve parental well-being during these challenging times.
  • During the early child-rearing years, parental happiness tends to decline due to factors such as sleep deprivation, financial burdens, challenges in balancing work and child care, and changes in social life. These stressors can significantly impact parents' well-being and contribute to a decrease in overall happiness during this period. Seeking support from extended family, connecting with other parents, and prioritizing self-care are recommended strategies to help manage stress and potentially enhance parental happiness. Creating a supportive environment and acknowledging these challenges can validate parents' experiences and provide them with the necessary resources to navigate this demanding phase.
  • Modeling "please" and "thank you" involves demonstrating polite behavior by using these phrases naturally in interactions. This approach encourages children to adopt polite language through observation rather than coercion. By consistently showcasing good manners, parents create a positive learning environment for children to emulate polite behavior. This method focuses on encouraging genuine understanding and usage of polite words rather than enforcing them.
  • Enforcing polite phrases in children can sometimes lead to resistance and insincere usage because children may feel pressured or forced to comply, which can make them less willing to use the phrases genuinely. Children may mimic the behavior without truly understanding the meaning behind the words, resulting in insincere usage. This approach may not effectively teach children the value of politeness and may hinder their natural development of social skills. Modeling polite behavior consistently and creating a positive environment for learning manners can be more effective in encouraging genuine and meaningful use of polite phrases.

Counterarguments

  • While there may not be definitive research on ideal age gaps or number of children, some studies suggest that certain age gaps can have practical advantages or disadvantages that could be considered when planning a family.
  • Personal preferences in family planning are important, but they must also be balanced with considerations of resource availability, such as time and financial stability, which can impact child development and parental well-being.
  • While there is no conclusive evidence linking sibling number to school performance and family dynamics, some research indicates that birth order and the number of siblings can have subtle effects on personality and behavior.
  • The stereotype that only children are socially awkward may not be supported by evidence, but it's important to recognize that social skills can be influenced by a variety of factors, including but not limited to family structure.
  • Parental happiness may decline during early child-rearing years, but this experience may not be universal; some parents may find these years to be exceptionally rewarding or may not experience a significant decline in happiness.
  • While support networks and self-care are recommended for managing stress, the effectiveness of these strategies can vary greatly among individuals, and some parents may require additional or different forms of support.
  • Modeling politeness is generally effective, but there may be situations where gentle encouragement or reminders to use polite phrases are appropriate and beneficial for reinforcing manners in children.
  • Saying polite words on a child's behalf can be helpful, but it's also important to encourage children to express gratitude and politeness independently to foster their own understanding and habit of using polite language.

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Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

Lack of evidence on ideal age gaps or number of kids

Kristin Gallant and Deena Margolin discuss the personal aspects of family planning and challenge common assumptions about the ideal number of children and the age gaps between siblings, emphasizing a lack of evidence to support these social narratives.

Personal preferences and bandwidth should guide family planning decisions more than outside opinions or anecdotes

There is no evidence that only children are socially awkward or weird

Kristin Gallant opens the discussion by sharing her uncertainty about the ideal number of children to have and the perfect age gap between them, a sentiment that is deeply personal and shared by many parents. The presenters delve into the absence of definitive research that could guide parents on child development outcomes or parental happiness associated with these decisions.

Deena Margolin clarifies that there is no research-backed 'best' age gap between children, except a minor health statistic cautioning against getting pregnant less than six months after giving birth due to increased risk of complications like preterm birth. She affirms that age gaps do not impact IQ or school readiness, and while many hold the belief that children closer in age will form stronger bonds, there is no scientific evidence to support this.

Gallant and Margolin agree that despite individual preferences, controlling the exact timing of each child is not always possible and that each family’s situation is unique. They note that conventional wisdom often suggests that more children could dilute the quality of attention given by parents to each child, but research does not conclusively show how sibling number affects school performance or birth order impacts family dynamics.

Both hosts advocate for personal preferences and individual capacities to guide family planning decisions rather than prescriptive societal views or anecdotal evidence. They encourage families to avoid generalizations based on isolated experiences, as demonstrated by Gallant’s eventual appreciation for a larger than desired age gap among her children which worked out well due to ...

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Lack of evidence on ideal age gaps or number of kids

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The lack of evidence on ideal age gaps or the number of children means that there is a scarcity of conclusive research supporting specific recommendations regarding how far apart children should be born or how many children a family should have. This absence of clear guidance highlights the complexity of family planning decisions and the individual nature of such choices. Without definitive evidence, parents are encouraged to consider their personal preferences, circumstances, and capacities when making decisions about family size and spacing between children. The discussion underscores the importance of prioritizing personal values and needs over societal expectations or generalized beliefs when it comes to family planning.
  • The caution against getting pregnant less than six months after giving birth is based on the increased risk of complications like preterm birth. This recommendation aims to protect the health of both the mother and the newborn. It is important to allow the body time to recover fully before conceiving again to reduce the chances of adverse outcomes. This guideline is supported by health experts to promote better maternal and infant health outcomes.
  • Age gaps between siblings do not have a direct impact on a child's IQ or school readiness. Research indicates that the spacing between children does not inherently influence these cognitive and academic outcomes. Factors like individual learning styles, parenting practices, and the home environment play a more significant role in shaping a child's intellectual development and school preparedness.
  • The statement that there is no scientific evidence supporting the belief that children closer in age form stronger bonds suggests that the closeness in age between siblings does not inherently guarantee a stronger emotional connection or relationship quality. Research has not definitively shown a correlation between siblings' age proximity and the strength of their bond. Factors beyond age, such as shared experiences, individual personalities, and family dynamics, play significant roles in shaping sibling relationships. The assumption that siblings closer in age automatically have stronger bonds is not supported by empirical evidence.
  • The idea that having more children could dilute parental attention is a common belief, but research has not definitively proven this to be true. While it is often assu ...

Counterarguments

...

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Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

Parental happiness tends to dip in early child-rearing years regardless of number of kids

Research and anecdotal evidence suggest that the happiness of parents often decreases during the early years of rearing children. This period of potential stress and adjustment appears to be a common experience, not necessarily linked to the number of children in the family.

The decrease in parental happiness can be attributed to several factors inherent in the early stages of parenting. These factors include sleep deprivation, the financial strain of providing for a growing family, the pressure of balancing work and child care, and a significant shift in the parents' social and personal lives.

Despite the joy that children bring into their parents' lives, it is important to acknowledge and address the challenges that can accompany parenting. Open conversations about parental well-being during these formative years can help to validate the experiences of parents and foster support systems aimed at easing the strain associated with this stage ...

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Parental happiness tends to dip in early child-rearing years regardless of number of kids

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Anecdotal evidence is based on personal observations and is not collected in a systematic manner. It is often considered limited in value due to potential weaknesses and biases. Anecdotal evidence can be empirical and verifiable in some cases, such as in medicine with case studies. However, it is not always representative of typical experiences and should be interpreted with caution.
  • The financial strain of providing for a growing family refers to the increased expenses that come with raising children, such as childcare, education, healthcare, and general living costs. As families expand, so do their financial responsibilities, which can put pressure on parents to manage their budget effectively. This strain can be exacerbated if there are unexpected expenses or if parents face challenges in balancing their income with the needs of their growing family. It is a common concern for many parents as they navigate the financial implications of raising children.
  • A shift in parents' social and personal lives during early child-rearing years typically involves changes in social activities, friendships, and personal interests due to the demands of caring for young children. Parents may find themselves spending less time socializing with friends or pursuing hobbies as they prioritize their children's needs. This shift can impact their relationships, leisure time, and overall sense of personal fulfillment, as their focus shifts towards the responsibilities of parenting. Adjusting to this new dynamic often requires parents to find a balance between their own needs and those of their children, which can be a significant transition during this period.
  • The formative years of family life typically refer to the early stages of parenting when children are young and families are adjusting to the new dynamics and responsibilities that come with raising children. This period is crucial for setting the foundation of family relationships, routines, and dynamics that can influence the well-being of both parents and children in the long term. It is a time when parents often face significant challenges such as sleep deprivation, financial strain, and balancing work and child care, which can imp ...

Counterarguments

  • The correlation between parental happiness and the early years of child-rearing might not be causal; other factors could be at play, such as pre-existing mental health issues or life stressors unrelated to parenting.
  • The impact on happiness could vary widely among individuals; some parents may experience increased happiness and fulfillment during the early child-rearing years.
  • The idea that happiness dips "regardless of the number of kids" may oversimplify the issue, as the number of children could exacerbate or mitigate stress factors for different families.
  • The effectiveness of the recommended solutions (support from family, networking with parents, self-care) may not be equally accessible or practical for all parents due to socioeconomic or cultural differences.
  • The assumption that there is a "pre-child-rearing level of happiness" to return to may not account for the possibility that life sat ...

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Family Planning: The Best Age Gap and Optimal Number of Kids!

Modeling "please" and "thank you" is better for teaching manners than forcing kids to say it

Experts Deena Margolin and Kristin Gallant argue that modeling politeness is a more effective method for teaching children manners than insisting they say "please" and "thank you."

Margolin explains that compelling children to use these phrases often results in a power struggle, with children using the words only in specific instances to appease their parents or to obtain what they desire. This approach does not genuinely instill the use of polite language as part of their everyday behavior.

Instead, Margolin encourages parents to lead by example, using "please" and "thank you" in their own daily interactions. By consistently demonstrating polite behavior without directly pressuring youngsters, children are more likely to naturaly adopt these courteous habits.

Gallant supports this view. She suggests that involving children in polite speech and understanding if they do not immediately participate is key. If a child hesitates to say "p ...

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Modeling "please" and "thank you" is better for teaching manners than forcing kids to say it

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Deena Margolin and Kristin Gallant advocate for modeling polite behavior as a more effective way to teach children manners than enforcing the use of "please" and "thank you." They believe that children are more likely to adopt polite language naturally when they observe it consistently in their parents' interactions. Gallant emphasizes the importance of understanding and supporting children who may be hesitant to use polite phrases, suggesting that parents can say them on the child's behalf to encourage learning through observation and positive reinforcement.
  • When children are forced to say "please" and "thank you," it can lead to a power struggle because they may only use these phrases to comply with authority figures rather than understanding the value of politeness. This can create a dynamic where children see these words as a means to an end rather than genuine expressions of gratitude or respect. The focus shifts from learning the importance of manners to simply meeting a requirement set by adults, potentially undermining the development of true courteous behavior. This approach may not foster a genuine understanding of why politeness is important in social interactions.
  • Modeling politeness involves demonstrating polite behavior in front of children, such as using "please" and "thank you" in daily interactions. This method allows children to observe and learn manners naturally without feeling pressured to comply. By consistently showcasing polite language, children are more inclined to imitate these behaviors on their own. This approach focuses on creating a positive environment where children can learn manners through observation and practice.
  • Teaching manners through leading by example involves parents consistently using polite phrases like "please" and "thank you" in their own interactions. By modeling polite behavior without direct pressure, children are more likely to naturally adopt these habits. Parents can involve children in polite speech and step in to say "please" or "thank you" on their behalf if needed, helping them learn through observation. This ap ...

Counterarguments

  • While modeling polite behavior is important, some argue that actively teaching and encouraging the use of "please" and "thank you" reinforces the habit and understanding of politeness.
  • There is a belief that a balance between modeling and gentle reinforcement can be more effective than solely relying on one method.
  • Some experts suggest that children also need clear expectations and sometimes direct instruction to understand social norms and why manners are important.
  • It can be argued that without some level of expectation, children may not consistently practice using polite phrases, especially in situations where they are not modeled by adults.
  • Critics might say that children are capable of understanding the concept of gratitude and politeness from a young age, and encouraging verbal expression of these can enhance their social and emotional development.
  • There is a perspective that children often learn through repetition and that requiring them to say "please" and "thank you" can help instill these p ...

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