Podcasts > The Tim Ferriss Show > #770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

#770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

By Tim Ferriss: Bestselling Author, Human Guinea Pig

In this episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, Elizabeth Gilbert and Tim Ferriss explore the concept of self-compassion and the value of cultivating an inner voice of unwavering support and acceptance. Gilbert shares her practice of writing "letters from love" and offers exercises like two-way prayer to nurture this compassionate inner dialogue.

The conversation also touches on finding spiritual guidance, questioning the pressure surrounding life's singular purpose, and embracing presence over constant achievement. Gilbert reflects on her beliefs in a benevolent higher power and integrating mystical perspectives while navigating the material world. Her insights encourage listeners to prioritize self-compassion, set healthy boundaries, and remain open to life's unfolding path.

#770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

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#770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

1-Page Summary

Self-compassion and cultivating a compassionate inner voice

Developing an inner voice of unconditional love and acceptance

Elizabeth Gilbert has used a practice of writing a "letter from love" for over two decades, countering her own self-criticism with soothing words of unconditional love and acceptance. These letters express the voice of unwavering support she's craved—be it maternal, paternal, or from a caring partner.

Gilbert suggests two-way prayer as an exercise to channel this compassionate inner voice: Address love directly, allowing the response to begin with an endearment.

Prioritizing self-friendliness over self-improvement

Rather than incessant self-improvement, Gilbert encourages self-friendliness—extending the empathy and courtesy even shown to strangers. Tim Ferriss notes how empathy arises when considering feelings "toward" oneself rather than "about" oneself.

Finding inspiration and guidance from a higher power or spiritual connection

Gilbert frames self-compassion as a dialogue with a higher power. Questions starting with "how," "who," or "what" often prompt guidance, while those beginning with "why" meet silence.

The tension between presence and purpose-driven living

Critiquing the pressure for a singular life purpose and grand legacy

Gilbert and Ferriss critique the ingrained societal expectation to discover and monetize a unique life purpose early on, then excel at it and leave an enduring legacy. They question the lasting value of legacy itself.

Embracing presence and serving when "notified"

Instead of constant achievement, Gilbert embraces being present and open—serving when her higher power "notifies" her versus pursuing ambitions. Ferriss illustrates preferring presence over purpose-driven activities.

Prioritizing boundaries and where to invest energy

Gilbert emphasizes setting clear boundaries and priorities for wellbeing. She's comfortable saying no to demands on her presence when needed.

The role of spirituality, mysticism, and connection to something larger

Accessing awe, wonder, and mystery through practices

Since childhood, Gilbert has sought connection to the divine through arts, writing, reading mystical poetry, and practices like two-way prayer and meditation.

Believing in a loving, benevolent higher power

Gilbert believes a loving God fully accepts and even directs her life's path with humor. She surrenders control, trusting in this force's orchestration.

Integrating mystical and material perspectives

While open to the unknown nature of reality, Gilbert finds peace assuming the universe is innately friendly and guided by spiritual forces.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Writing a "letter from love" may not be effective for everyone; some individuals might find it more helpful to engage in other forms of self-help or therapy.
  • Two-way prayer assumes a belief in a higher power, which may not resonate with atheists or agnostics who might prefer secular forms of meditation or self-reflection.
  • Prioritizing self-friendliness over self-improvement could potentially lead to complacency in some individuals who might benefit from a balance of self-compassion and personal growth.
  • The concept of empathy towards oneself can be complex, and some psychologists argue that too much self-focus can lead to narcissism or self-absorption.
  • Framing self-compassion as a dialogue with a higher power excludes those who do not hold such beliefs and may not consider this approach applicable or comforting.
  • The critique of societal pressure to find a singular life purpose might overlook the benefits that having a clear sense of direction and purpose can provide for many people.
  • Questioning the value of legacy could be seen as disregarding the positive impacts one's contributions can have on future generations.
  • Emphasizing presence over purpose-driven activities might not acknowledge the importance of goal-setting and ambition in achieving personal and professional success.
  • The idea of serving when "notified" by a higher power might lead to passivity or a lack of proactive decision-making in one's life.
  • Setting boundaries is important, but too rigid boundaries could potentially lead to missed opportunities for growth and connection.
  • Seeking connection to the divine through various practices may not be universally accepted as beneficial, especially by those who value empirical evidence over spiritual experiences.
  • Believing in a loving, benevolent higher power is a matter of personal faith and may not be shared by all, particularly those who have experienced or witnessed significant suffering and injustice.
  • Integrating mystical and material perspectives might be challenging for individuals who prefer a more rational or scientific worldview.

Actionables

  • Create a personal mantra that embodies self-compassion and repeat it during daily meditation to foster a kinder inner dialogue. Choose words that resonate with your desire for self-acceptance and make it a habit to meditate with this mantra every morning. This could be as simple as saying, "I am enough, I am loved, I am growing at my own pace," allowing these affirmations to guide your day with a sense of peace and self-friendliness.
  • Develop a "presence jar" where you write down moments you feel fully engaged and present on slips of paper and collect them. Whenever you find yourself fully immersed in an activity, jot down what you were doing, how it made you feel, and why it captured your attention. This jar serves as a visual reminder of the value of being present and can be a source of inspiration when you're feeling disconnected or pressured to find a grand purpose.
  • Start a "boundary notebook" to track and reflect on your experiences with setting personal limits for wellbeing. Each time you establish a boundary, whether it's saying no to an extra commitment or carving out time for self-care, write it down. Note how it made you feel, the reactions of others, and the outcome. This practice can help you become more conscious of your needs and the importance of prioritizing them, reinforcing the concept of self-friendliness over self-improvement.

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#770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

Self-compassion and cultivating a compassionate inner voice

Elizabeth Gilbert delves into how developing self-compassion and nurturing a compassionate inner voice are crucial for emotional well-being and challenges the idea that relentless self-improvement should be the foremost priority.

Developing an inner voice of unconditional love and acceptance

Writing a "letter from love" as a practice to counter self-criticism and shame

Speaking from personal experience, Elizabeth Gilbert shares her method of combating deep depression and prevailing shame using a practice she has maintained for over two decades. During her divorce at 30, Gilbert felt like a failure, incapable of meeting societal expectations. One night, as if receiving a divine message, she was compelled to write a letter filled with the words of unconditional love she desperately needed to hear. This inner voice of unconditional love manifested into letters assuring unwavering support, love, and acceptance, regardless of her actions or achievements. Gilbert has found this practice of writing a "letter from love" to be a powerful tool in routinely catching herself before emotional descent.

One approach that Gilbert discusses is two-way prayer—an exercise in which you address an opening statement to love and allow the response to start with an endearment. This practice allows the kind of love expressed in these letters to be unearned, instead fulfilling innate desires for love—be it maternal, paternal, or from an affirming partner.

Gilbert also invites others to engage in this practice. She shares that Arshay Cooper, a special guest on her Substack, wrote a heartfelt letter to his younger self, showcasing tenderness and care in an environment fraught with challenges.

Prioritizing self-friendliness over self-improvement

Gilbert contemplates the pressures of incessant self-improvement, encouraging an alternative approach of self-friendliness. She questions the notion that life must be perfected swiftly or maintained in consistent ascent. Gilbert suggests that recognizing the complexity of managing the myriad systems of the body and the difficulties of life warrants a kinder, more empathetic treatment of oneself.

She discusses the importance of internal family systems therapy (IFS) and shifts from questioning how one feels "about" themselves to how they feel "toward" themselves, paving the way for built-in empathy. Tim Ferriss affirms this approach, noting how empathy is inherently present when one is considering their feelings toward themselves, leading to a more compassionate and positive line of thinking.

Gilbert advises against the lofty concept of self-love and instead offers the simpler notion of showing oneself co ...

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Self-compassion and cultivating a compassionate inner voice

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While writing a "letter from love" may be therapeutic for some, others may find it difficult to generate feelings of unconditional love and acceptance from within, especially during times of deep distress or depression.
  • The concept of two-way prayer and receiving guidance from a higher power may not resonate with individuals who are non-religious or who have different spiritual beliefs that do not include such practices.
  • Prioritizing self-friendliness over self-improvement could potentially lead to complacency in some individuals who might use it as an excuse to avoid growth or necessary change.
  • The idea of shifting focus from how one feels "about" themselves to how they feel "toward" themselves, while beneficial in promoting empathy, may not address deeper issues of self-esteem that stem from how one perceives themselves.
  • Advising against the lofty concept of self-love in favor of common courtesy might not acknowledge the importance and benefits of developing a deep, loving relationship with oneself, which can be a foundation for emotional resilience.
  • The suggestion that questions starting with "why" to a higher power are met with silence could be seen as discouraging critical thinking or self-in ...

Actionables

  • Create a personal mantra that embodies self-compassion, repeating it during daily meditation or quiet moments to reinforce a loving inner dialogue. For example, you might use phrases like "I am worthy of kindness" or "I embrace my journey with warmth," which you can recite while taking deep breaths to center your thoughts on self-compassion.
  • Start a "compassion journal" where you document instances where you showed kindness to yourself or others, reflecting on these moments to cultivate a habit of recognizing and valuing compassionate actions in daily life. This could include simple acts like giving yourself a break when tired or helping a stranger with directions, reinforcing the idea that compassion is a practice rather than a state of being.
  • Eng ...

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#770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

The tension between presence and purpose-driven living

The discourse between Gilbert and Ferriss dissects the ingrained societal quest for purpose and legacy, countering it with the more serene doctrine of presence and fleeting service.

Critiquing the pressure to find a singular life purpose and leave a grand legacy

Gilbert criticizes the widely accepted belief that everyone must discover a unique, singular purpose that defines their life's work. This discovery process is expected to happen early in life, and the individual should ideally excel, monetize this purpose, create opportunities for others, and leave a world-changing legacy.

She compares this fixation on legacy to the story of Ozymandias, suggesting that, much like the fleeting significance of great historical figures whose legacies fade over time, our own pursuits of everlasting impact may be ultimately insignificant. Similarly, Tim Ferriss discusses the fleeting nature of legacy, stating that even though individuals like Alexander the Great are historically significant, most people can't even say his full name, thus questioning the worth of an intense focus on legacy.

Questioning the need to constantly improve and maximize impact

Ferriss reflects on the unnecessary pressure people face to constantly improve and maximize their impact. He also critiques the expectation to find a singular life purpose to leave behind an enduring legacy. Gilbert experienced a crisis point due to societal pressure to constantly improve and follow a planned path, leading her to question the vital need for an orchestrated life and sharing moments when her internal voice reassured her against these external demands.

Gilbert sees the pursuit of a purpose-driven life as an exhausting system of beliefs hallmarked by male and capitalistic traits, inducing anxiety even among those who have ostensibly reached significant purpose. She understands the urge to leave a significant mark as a capitalist attitude, equating to a perpetual sense of never having enough.

Embracing a mindset of presence and openness to unexpected moments of service

Gilbert advocates for a life of presence - being open and attentive to the current moment rather than being constantly focused on future achievements or legacies. This ethos allows for unexpected moments of service, where one trusts they will be "notified" when there's something important for them to do. Such moments might not be grand or part of a larger plan but serve a purpose in their own right.

Gilbert discusses her trust in a higher power that guides her to what is and isn't her responsibility. She waits for this guidance, an indication to be "notified," as a way to serve when needed rather than pursuing self-centered ambitions. Through a story shared at the Omega Institute, Ferriss illustrates the preference for a mindset of presence over purpose-driven activities.

Prioritizing bound ...

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The tension between presence and purpose-driven living

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The pursuit of a singular life purpose can provide direction and motivation, which can be beneficial for some individuals.
  • Leaving a legacy can inspire future generations and contribute to long-term positive change in society.
  • Constant improvement can lead to personal growth and the betterment of society, even if it comes with pressure.
  • A purpose-driven life can be fulfilling and meaningful for those who are passionate about their goals and enjoy the process of striving towards them.
  • Presence and living in the moment are not mutually exclusive with having a purpose or striving for a legacy; they can coexist and complement each other.
  • Some individuals may find that setting too rigid boundaries can lead to isolation and missed opportunities for growth and c ...

Actionables

  • You can create a "Presence Journal" to shift focus from purpose to living in the moment. Start by dedicating a few minutes each day to write down what you're experiencing with your senses, what interactions you've had that felt meaningful, and any small joys you've encountered. This practice can help you appreciate the present rather than fixating on a distant legacy.
  • Develop a "Boundary Blueprint" to manage your time and energy effectively. Outline your priorities in life, such as family, hobbies, or self-care, and decide how much time you want to allocate to each. When new commitments arise, refer to your blueprint to see if they align with your priorities before saying yes, ensuring you invest in what truly matters to you.
  • Engage in "Random Acts of Servi ...

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#770: Elizabeth Gilbert — How to Set Strong Boundaries, Overcome Purpose Anxiety, and Find Your Deep Inner Voice

The role of spirituality, mysticism, and connection to something larger than the self

Elizabeth Gilbert discusses the profound role that spirituality and mysticism have played in her life and its influence on her daily practices.

Accessing a sense of awe, wonder, and mystery through spiritual practices

From a young age, Elizabeth Gilbert experienced a powerful awareness of God, distinct from her time in a mellow New England church. A visit to the National Cathedral at age 10 left her absorbed in awe, and this sensation of wonder and mystery propelled her to writing and the arts as conduits to the divine. This spiritual connection became a daily practice over the last 20 years, where she writes letters from unconditional love, associating it with the presence of God.

She encourages reading poets like Rumi, Hafiz, Mary Oliver, and Walt Whitman to touch the divine presence they channeled. For her two-way prayer process, Gilbert centers on one question and listens, embodying a humble and receptive state. Meditation and two-way prayer relax her nervous system, connecting her to something greater, she describes. Even before she took up meditation, Gilbert found that writing gave her a sense of being both present and absent, akin to what meditation promised.

Believing in a loving, benevolent higher power that orchestrates life's unfolding

Gilbert believes she is adored "beyond measure by a magnificent, complex, amused God," which shapes her practice of writing letters for divine guidance filled with direction, guidance, and humor. She portrays this higher power with endearment, preferring a God full of laughter and love rather than severity. She asks, "What would you have me know?" exhibiting surrender to a higher will.

She recounts a breakdown as redirection from a higher force, trusting it even when it contradicts societal norms. This trust opposes the pervasive message of self-improvement with nourishment from a consistent foundation of love and acceptance.

Surrender manifests in her acceptance that she controls "practically nothing," seeing surrender as a challenge for many, especially women. Gilbert's prayers and meditations suggest a benevolent and loving force which often grants permission to disengage, though it can also push for perseverance, indicative of a loving yet guiding higher power.

Integrating my ...

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The role of spirituality, mysticism, and connection to something larger than the self

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The efficacy of spiritual practices is subjective and may not resonate with everyone, especially those who are non-religious or adhere to different belief systems.
  • The idea of a benevolent higher power orchestrating life's events can be challenged by the presence of suffering and injustice in the world, which some might argue is not indicative of a loving or guiding force.
  • The concept of surrendering to a higher power and relinquishing control may conflict with philosophies that emphasize personal agency and the importance of taking action to shape one's destiny.
  • The practice of two-way prayer and expecting guidance could be seen as a form of confirmation bias, where individuals interpret their thoughts or events as divine communication rather than coincidences or their own subconscious processing.
  • The assumption that the universe operates on friendly terms may not align with the experiences of those who have faced significant hardships, leading them to question the benevolence of the universe.
  • The notion that nobody fully understands the true nature of our existence could be contested by scientific communities that rely on empirical evidence and rational inquiry to build an understanding of the world.
  • The relian ...

Actionables

  • Create a personal symbol that represents your connection to the divine and place it in your daily environment. Choose an object or design something that resonates with your sense of spirituality, like a small sculpture, a painted rock, or a piece of jewelry. Whenever you see this symbol, take a moment to breathe deeply and remind yourself of the interconnectedness of all things, fostering a sense of awe and wonder in your everyday life.
  • Start a 'wonder journal' to document moments that evoke a sense of mystery or awe. Each day, jot down at least one experience that made you feel connected to something greater than yourself, whether it was a beautiful sunset, a kind gesture from a stranger, or a passage from a book that moved you. This practice can help you become more aware of the mystical aspects of daily life and cultivate a deeper sense of gratitude and presence.
  • Develop a personal ritual that signifies surrender and trust in the ...

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