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How Israel Uses Palestinian Detainees as Human Shields

By The New York Times

In this episode of The Daily, a disturbing report emerges on the Israeli military's tactics of using Palestinian civilians as human shields during operations in the Gaza Strip. Recounted in detail are methods of coercing Palestinian detainees into highly hazardous situations, from entering tunnels and booby-trapped homes to navigating areas suspected of containing explosives.

The investigation reveals this unlawful practice of using "human shields" was widespread across multiple units over an extended period, suggesting knowledge among higher commands. Despite legal and ethical violations, as well as accounts of soldiers' discomfort with the tactic, the military acknowledged the findings with no indication of disciplinary consequences.

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How Israel Uses Palestinian Detainees as Human Shields

1-Page Summary

Tactics to Use Palestinians as Human Shields

According to reports, the Israeli military has employed various methods to use Palestinian civilians as human shields during combat operations in the Gaza Strip.

Reported Tactics

Accounts detail Israeli forces coercing Palestinian detainees into entering dangerous areas like Hamas tunnels and booby-trapped homes, exposing them to significant risks. As Natan Odenheimer noted, an Israeli soldier recounted Palestinians being forced to lead troops, minimizing the soldiers' exposure.

One Palestinian civilian, Bashir, described being ordered at gunpoint to undress, blindfolded, and navigate an area suspected of containing explosives or a tunnel, suffering injuries from walking on glass.

Terminology like "mosquitoes" and "WASPs" referred to Palestinians used as human shields. WASPs were Palestinians transported from Israel and employed for missions, including as human shields. Palestinian detainees were sometimes costumed as IDF soldiers with body cameras to transmit live video while in hazardous zones.

Widespread Practice

An investigation over 10 months found the use of Palestinian human shields was reported across at least 11 squads in 5 Gaza cities. While initially denied, soldiers later admitted witnessing the tactic. As one stated, their platoon ceased using human shields, implying awareness of the offense.

The practice appeared more entrenched as the conflict progressed, suggesting knowledge among higher commands. Specific terminology for human shields indicates an established tactic requiring coordination.

Using civilians as human shields violates Israeli Supreme Court rulings prohibiting the practice as illegal, as well as international humanitarian law.

Despite illegality and ethical issues, with some soldiers expressing horror, the military acknowledged the findings but gave no indication of disciplinary actions. As Odenheimer noted, no investigations or punishment occurred for participating in the unlawful practice.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can educate yourself on international humanitarian law to understand the rights and protections afforded to civilians in conflict zones. Start by visiting websites like the International Committee of the Red Cross, which offers free resources and guides on the subject. This knowledge will help you recognize and advocate against violations when discussing global events.
  • Support organizations that work to uphold human rights in conflict areas by donating or volunteering. Look for non-profits that provide legal aid, monitor human rights abuses, or offer support to affected civilians. Your contribution can help amplify their efforts to challenge illegal practices and provide relief.
  • Engage in conversations with your community about the ethical implications of warfare tactics. Use social media, community forums, or local discussion groups to raise awareness about the importance of protecting civilians during conflicts. By fostering dialogue, you contribute to a culture that prioritizes human rights and holds violators accountable.

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How Israel Uses Palestinian Detainees as Human Shields

The tactics and methods used by the Israeli military to utilize Palestinians as human shields

Reports and accounts have surfaced detailing the various methods the Israeli military has used to employ Palestinians as human shields in their combat operations, particularly in the Gaza Strip.

The Israeli military employed various methods to use Palestinians as human shields in combat operations in Gaza

During military operations within Gaza, the Israeli forces have applied several tactics that effectively use Palestinian civilians as human shields, exposing them to significant risks.

One soldier recounted a distinct opposition within his platoon against the practice of using Palestinian civilians as human shields, to the extent that they ceased utilizing it and released two civilians they had detained. This act underscores both the existence of the practice and discontent with it among some Israeli soldiers.

Natan Odenheimer noted a conversation wherein an Israeli soldier shared observations of Palestinians being coerced into entering dangerous areas like Hamas tunnels, suggesting that these individuals were exploited as human shields to lead Israeli troops, thus minimizing their own exposure to potential dangers.

Additional reports reveal that Palestinian detainees were forced into homes suspected of being booby-trapped. In a specific account, a Palestinian civilian named Bashir was detained by the Israeli forces and ordered at gunpoint to undress, blindfolded, and led barefoot to a yard believed to contain explosive devices or serve as an entry point to a tunnel. Soldiers from a safe distance provided Bashir with vocal instructions to navigate the treacherous terrain, resulting in him suffering injuries from walking on glass.

Terminology used to describe these pr ...

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The tactics and methods used by the Israeli military to utilize Palestinians as human shields

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can deepen your understanding of human rights by reading the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and identifying actions in your community that may conflict with these principles. For example, if you notice a local policy or action that seems unjust, compare it to the rights outlined in the declaration to see if it aligns or conflicts with international human rights standards.
  • Enhance your media literacy by analyzing news sources for bias, especially when reporting on conflict zones. Start by selecting a current event, then read reports from multiple news outlets with varying perspectives. Note the differences in language, focus, and information presented to discern how narratives can be shaped by bias.
  • Volunteer with a local organization that supports refugees or marginalized communities to gain firsth ...

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How Israel Uses Palestinian Detainees as Human Shields

The scale and scope of the practice of using Palestinians as human shields, which appears to have been widespread across the Israeli military

An investigation over about 10 months has uncovered a pattern of the Israeli military using Palestinians as human shields, indicating a widespread and systemic issue within the Israeli Defense Forces.

The practice of using Palestinians as human shields was reported to be routine and widespread across multiple units and locations in Gaza

Reporters found that the Israeli military's use of Palestinian civilians as human shields occurred in at least 11 different squads throughout the Gaza Strip, affecting five Palestinian cities. Initially, defense officials and soldiers denied knowing about such practices, but later admissions revealed that some had personally witnessed the tactic.

Israeli soldiers have expressed disgust and horror at the use of Palestinians in this manner, acknowledging the practice's existence. The investigation revealed that soldiers' awareness of the practice was not isolated to one unit, as evidenced by a soldier's account of platoon resistance to the use of human shields, implying that it was a known and actionable offense within at least that unit.

The practice appeared to become more common and entrenched as the war in Gaza wore on

The investigation demonstrated that the use of Palestinians as human shields became more entrenched as the conflict ...

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The scale and scope of the practice of using Palestinians as human shields, which appears to have been widespread across the Israeli military

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can deepen your understanding of human rights by reading the Geneva Conventions and related international humanitarian law documents to recognize the legal implications of using human shields. By familiarizing yourself with these texts, you'll be able to identify violations in current events and historical conflicts, enhancing your ability to critically analyze similar situations.
  • Start a personal blog or social media campaign focused on highlighting stories of individuals in conflict zones to humanize the affected populations. Share their experiences, aspirations, and the challenges they face, which can help dismantle dehumanizing language like "mosquitoes" and "wasps" and promote empathy and understanding among your audience.
  • Engage in ethical consumerism by re ...

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How Israel Uses Palestinian Detainees as Human Shields

The legal and ethical issues raised by the Israeli military's use of Palestinians as human shields, which violates both Israeli and international law

The Israeli military's use of Palestinians as human shields has raised significant legal and ethical concerns. This practice violates fundamental protections afforded by Israeli and international law to civilian life in war.

The use of civilians as human shields in combat is strictly prohibited under both Israeli and international law

Around two decades ago, the Israeli Supreme Court ruled that the military's previous use of Palestinians as human shields was illegal and ordered the practice to be stopped

The Israeli Supreme Court had previously condemned the use of Palestinian civilians for risky military operations as illegal, and it ordered an end to the practice. This past ruling suggests that any current incidents of similar nature would represent a clear breach of Israeli law.

If the Israeli military uses Palestinians as human shields as described, this practice unequivocally violates both Israeli and international law, which specifically prohibits the use of civilians in combat. The dialogue brought forward by the reporters points to a disregard for the rules of war and the essential protections that should be afforded to civilian lives.

Despite the illegality and ethical issues, the Israeli military did not appear to seriously investigate or punish any soldiers who participated in using Palestinians as human shields

The Israeli military acknowledged the reporters' findings but stated only that they would be examined by authorities, with no indication of concrete disciplinary actions

According to reports, the Israeli military acknowledged the findings of reporters but only stated that the incidents would be examined ...

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The legal and ethical issues raised by the Israeli military's use of Palestinians as human shields, which violates both Israeli and international law

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Educate yourself on the legal and ethical implications of human rights violations by reading international law documents such as the Geneva Conventions. Understanding these can help you recognize and condemn illegal practices in conflicts worldwide. For example, you could start with the International Committee of the Red Cross website, which provides accessible summaries and full texts of humanitarian laws.
  • Support organizations that work to prevent and document human rights abuses by donating or volunteering. Your contribution can aid in their efforts to hold violators accountable and assist victims. Look for reputable NGOs like Human Rights Watch or Amnesty International that have specific programs or campaigns focused on preventing the use of human shields and other violations.
  • Engage in informed discussions on social media platforms to raise awareness about the ill ...

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