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The Plan to Defeat Critics of Israel in Congress

By The New York Times

In this episode of The Daily, the focus is on the aftermath of Jamal Bowman's recent primary election victory over long-serving incumbent Eliot Engel in New York's 16th congressional district. Bowman, a progressive newcomer, triumphed on a platform of combating systemic issues such as racism, policing, and economic injustice, resonating with voters discontented with the status quo.

The summary delves into Bowman's criticism of Israel's actions in the Gaza conflict, which has strained traditional bipartisan support in Congress. It also examines the pro-Israel lobby AIPAC's efforts to defeat Bowman, spending millions on attack ads aimed at portraying him as disloyal to Democrats. Bowman's response and the progressive movement's backing of his candidacy against AIPAC's efforts are explored.

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The Plan to Defeat Critics of Israel in Congress

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The Plan to Defeat Critics of Israel in Congress

1-Page Summary

Bowman Defeats Incumbent Engel in NY Congressional Race

Jamal Bowman, a progressive newcomer, scored a major victory by unseating 16-term incumbent Eliot Engel in New York's 16th congressional district—a win for the progressive left reminiscent of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's rise. Bowman, a former middle school principal, campaigned on combating racism, policing issues, and economic injustice, presenting a narrative contrasting wealth and poverty in his district. His triumph establishes him among the "Squad" of progressive House members.

Bowman's Criticism of Israel's Actions in Gaza Conflict

Bowman condemned Israel's military actions in Gaza, accusing them of committing "war crimes" and calling for a ceasefire. His stance reflects growing skepticism toward Israel among left-wing Democrats, a shift from traditional bipartisan support. Bowman's Jewish constituents and pro-Israel groups rebuked his comments, while he contextualized the Palestinian perspective of "erasure and dehumanization."

AIPAC Targets Bowman for Defeat

The pro-Israel lobby AIPAC views Bowman as a threat to congressional consensus supporting Israel. AIPAC recruited county executive Latimer to challenge Bowman, and poured over $14 million into attacking ads that focused on portraying Bowman as disloyal to Democrats rather than criticizing his Israel stance directly.

Bowman framed AIPAC's targeting as exemplifying the corrupting influence of money in politics, accusing the group of attempting to "purchase an election." While a Bowman defeat could discourage criticism of Israel, progressives led by Ocasio-Cortez and Sanders rallied behind Bowman against AIPAC's financial onslaught.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Jamal Bowman's victory, while significant, does not necessarily guarantee legislative success or influence within the broader Democratic Party.
  • Campaigning on issues like racism, policing, and economic injustice is important, but translating campaign promises into policy can be challenging in a divided Congress.
  • Comparisons to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez may overlook the unique aspects of Bowman's own campaign and personal political strategy.
  • Being a former middle school principal is commendable, but it does not automatically translate to effective legislative skills.
  • The narrative of contrasting wealth and poverty is a common theme in many campaigns and does not necessarily indicate a novel approach to policy.
  • Joining the "Squad" aligns Bowman with certain progressive policies, but it may also limit bipartisan cooperation or pigeonhole his political identity.
  • Criticism of Israel's military actions must be balanced with the complexities of the Israel-Palestine conflict, including security concerns and historical context.
  • Accusations of "war crimes" are serious and should be substantiated by international law and evidence.
  • A call for a ceasefire is a common diplomatic stance, but it does not address the underlying issues that lead to conflict.
  • Growing skepticism toward Israel among left-wing Democrats may not reflect the views of the broader electorate or consider the geopolitical implications.
  • Rebukes from Jewish constituents and pro-Israel groups indicate that Bowman's stance on Israel is not universally accepted within his district.
  • Contextualizing the Palestinian perspective is important, but elected officials must also represent the diverse views of their constituents.
  • AIPAC's targeting of Bowman could be seen as part of the democratic process where interest groups support candidates aligned with their views.
  • The use of financial resources in political campaigns is a legal and common practice, and not necessarily indicative of an attempt to "purchase an election."
  • Portraying Bowman as disloyal to Democrats could be a legitimate political strategy if there are instances where his actions could be interpreted as such.
  • A defeat for Bowman would not necessarily discourage criticism of Israel; it could also prompt a reevaluation of how such criticism is presented.
  • The support of progressives like Ocasio-Cortez and Sanders is significant, but it does not ensure electoral success or mitigate the influence of opposing political ads.

Actionables

  • You can explore the impact of grassroots political campaigns by volunteering for a local candidate who aligns with your values. By doing so, you'll gain firsthand experience in the political process and understand the challenges and strategies of campaigning against established incumbents. For example, you might help with door-to-door canvassing, phone banking, or social media outreach, which are common tasks that don't require special skills but contribute significantly to a campaign's success.
  • Engage in community discussions about international issues to broaden your perspective. Start a book club or discussion group focused on international relations and human rights. Select books or articles that offer diverse viewpoints, including those from marginalized communities, to foster a deeper understanding of complex global issues. This can be as simple as meeting at a local coffee shop or library, or even hosting virtual discussions using free video conferencing tools.
  • Educate yourself on the role of political funding and its influence on elections by tracking local election spending. Use publicly available databases to monitor who is funding local campaigns and how much they are spending. This will help you become more informed about the influence of money in politics and may guide your future voting decisions. Share your findings with friends or on social media to raise awareness and encourage others to become more informed voters.

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The Plan to Defeat Critics of Israel in Congress

Bowman vs. Engel congressional race

Jamal Bowman, a progressive newcomer, unseats veteran incumbent Eliot Engel in a district north of New York City—a significant win for the progressive left that sends shockwaves through the Democratic establishment.

Bowman, a progressive outsider, challenges veteran incumbent Engel in a district north of New York City

Jamal Bowman, a former middle school principal and educator, emerged from a political background in 2019 and 2020 when he decided to challenge incumbent Eliot Engel. His run for Congress was driven by a desire to address the needs of his students and their families that extended beyond the confines of the classroom. Bowman capitalized on the prevailing sentiments around racial and economic justice, especially amid the COVID pandemic and the social unrest following George Floyd’s death. His campaign emphasized the need to combat racism, policing issues, and Donald Trump’s policies.

Bowman also presented a narrative contrasting wealth and poverty within his district, focusing on high poverty and rent burdens, and centered his campaign on the needs of the poor, working-class, immigrants, and the vulnerable, encapsulating his stance with the slogan "jobs and education, not bombs and incarceration." His opponent, Eliot Engel, seen as a more moderate Democrat, faced criticism for appearing disconnected from his constituents, particularly during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic when he stayed in Washington and was caught on a hot mic appearing to show greater concern for political exposure than for constituents' issues.

Bowman's victory is seen as a win for the progressive left, and he joins the ranks of the "Squad" in Congress

On election day, Bowman secured a resounding victory over Engel, winning by double digits. This triumph resonated as an endorsement of the left's growi ...

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Bowman vs. Engel congressional race

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Clarifications

  • "The Squad" is a term used to describe a group of progressive Democratic members of the U.S. House of Representatives. The group includes prominent figures like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Ilhan Omar, Ayanna Pressley, and Rashida Tlaib. They are known for their advocacy on issues like social justice, healthcare, and climate change, often challenging the Democratic establishment. The Squad has garnered attention for their vocal and unapologetically progressive stances on various policy matters, shaping debates within the party and drawing both support and criticism.
  • Eliot Engel, the incumbent in the congressional race, had served in the U.S. House of Representatives for over 30 years. He was known for his foreign policy expertise, particularly on issues related to the Middle East. Engel was a member of the Democratic Party and had a more moderate stance compared to his progressive challenger, Jamal Bowman. Throughout his tenure, Engel had been involved in various legislative efforts, including healthcare and education initiatives.
  • The district north of New York City where Jamal Bowman challenged Eliot Engel is known for its diverse population, with significant numbers of working-class residents, immigrants, and communities facing economic challenges. The political landscape in the district had been shifting towards more progressive ideals, aligning with Bowman's platform centered on racial and economic justice. Engel, the incumbent, faced criticism for being out of touch with the evolving priorities and sentiments of the district, especially during times o ...

Counterarguments

  • Bowman's alignment with the "Squad" and the progressive left may not represent the entirety of his constituents' views, which could be more diverse politically.
  • The emphasis on racial and economic justice, while important, may overshadow other critical issues that constituents care about, such as healthcare, education, or infrastructure.
  • The slogan "jobs and education, not bombs and incarceration" presents a dichotomy that may oversimplify complex policy decisions and budget allocations that Congress faces.
  • Engel's perceived disconnection from constituents during the pandemic could be seen in a different light, considering the unprecedented nature of the crisis and the need for federal lawmakers to be in Washington to legislate.
  • The win for the progressive left with Bowman's victory could be interpreted as a localized phenomenon rather than a nationwide endorsement ...

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The Plan to Defeat Critics of Israel in Congress

Bowman's criticism of Israel

Congressman Jamaal Bowman has openly criticized Israel's actions in the Gaza conflict. His critical stance has become a subject of contention within the Democratic party and has ignited strong responses from his constituents and pro-Israel groups.

Bowman condemns Israel's actions in the Gaza conflict, calling for a ceasefire and accusing Israel of committing "war crimes"

Bowman has called for a ceasefire in the region and has suggested that Israel should seek a diplomatic or political resolution rather than a military defense. He referred to the situation in Gaza as a siege and implicated Israel in the commission of war crimes. Furthermore, Bowman criticizes the United States for its lack of accountability towards Israel regarding its behavior towards the occupation, the conditions in Gaza, and its actions during conflicts.

Bowman's stance aligns with the growing left-wing skepticism of Israel within the Democratic party

Nicholas Fandos characterizes Bowman's remarks as representative of a growing sense of weariness and skepticism toward Israel that exists among left-wing congressional Democrats. This position marks a notable shift from the traditionally strong bipartisan support for Israel within the U.S. Congress.

Bowman's comments spark outrage within his district's large Jewish enfgro Jewish districtricts who express large publiciquent outrage within itfirnity art of Israel.orgrous sugroupish communityullet largers upt large J Committee, c ...

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Bowman's criticism of Israel

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Clarifications

  • The traditional support for Israel within the Democratic party historically stemmed from shared democratic values, strategic alliances, and a commitment to Israel's security in a volatile region. This support was often bipartisan, with both Democrats and Republicans backing Israel through foreign aid, defense cooperation, and diplomatic efforts. However, in recent years, shifts in the party's demographics and ideological landscape have led to increased scrutiny and criticism of Israel's policies, especially within progressive circles. This evolving dynamic has sparked debates and tensions within the Democratic party regarding its stance on Israel and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
  • Bowman's criticisms sparked outrage within his district's large Jewish community due to concerns over his stance on Israel and the Gaza conflict ...

Counterarguments

  • Israel's military actions in Gaza are often described as self-defense against Hamas, which is considered a terrorist organization by many countries, including the United States.
  • A ceasefire without addressing the underlying issues might not lead to a lasting peace and could potentially allow Hamas to strengthen its military capabilities.
  • The United States' support for Israel is based on shared democratic values and strategic interests, and this support includes encouraging Israel to make peace with its neighbors.
  • The bipartisan support for Israel in the U.S. Congress reflects the historical alliance and the belief that Israel has the right to defend itself.
  • Criticism of Israel's policies should be balanced with the recognition of the complex security challenges the country faces, including frequent rocket attacks from Gaza.
  • The Jewish community's response to Bowman's co ...

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The Plan to Defeat Critics of Israel in Congress

AIPAC's efforts to defeat Bowman

The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) is actively seeking to defeat Congressman Jamaal Bowman, viewing him and other progressives as a threat to the long-standing consensus support for Israel in Congress.

The pro-Israel lobby AIPAC targets Bowman for defeat, seeing him as a threat to the consensus support for Israel in Congress

AIPAC has considered Congressman Bowman to be a challenge to the established congressional support for Israel. To counter Bowman's influence, AIPAC recruited a formidable Democratic opponent, Latimer, and employed a substantial ad campaign against Bowman.

AIPAC recruits a well-known Democratic challenger, Latimer, to run against Bowman in the primary

Local rabbis and Jewish leaders in Bowman's district, alongside AIPAC, encouraged Latimer to run against Bowman. A well-known Democratic figure and county executive of Westchester County, Latimer possesses a reputation of being staunchly pro-Israel and entered politics during the Reagan era.

AIPAC's super PAC spends over $14 million on an ad campaign attacking Bowman, focusing on his disloyalty to the Democratic party rather than his Israel views

AIPAC found a crucial ally in Latimer and once recruited, began to amass significant campaign financing on his behalf. AIPAC's Super PAC, concerned about the erosion of bipartisan support for Israel, allocated more than $14.5 million on the race—a record amount for a house race. Interestingly, the TV ads primarily focus on attacking Bowman's dedication to the Democratic party framework rather than directly engaging with his views on Israel.

Bowman embraces the attacks, framing the race as a battle against the influence of money in politics

Bowman has positioned AIPAC's targeting as emblematic of larger issues within American politics, notably the influence of vested financial interests. Accusing AIPAC of not merely funding an opponent but endeavoring to purchase an entire election, Bowman asserts that the backlash he faces stems from broader ideals and his identity as an African American progressive leader.

Although the original outline mentions that Bowman embraced the attacks, ...

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AIPAC's efforts to defeat Bowman

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Counterarguments

  • AIPAC may argue that its actions are a legitimate part of the democratic process, where various interest groups support candidates aligned with their views.
  • Some may argue that AIPAC's recruitment of Latimer is not about defeating Bowman personally, but rather about electing a candidate with a strong pro-Israel stance.
  • It could be argued that the $14 million ad campaign is a reflection of the importance AIPAC places on having pro-Israel representatives, rather than an attack on Bowman's character.
  • AIPAC might contend that focusing on Bowman's party loyalty is a strategic choice to appeal to a broader base of Democratic voters who value party unity.
  • Others might argue that political fundraising and spending by PACs are common and regulated aspects of U.S. elections, not unique to AIPAC or this particular race.
  • Some could assert that AIPAC's involvement in elections is an exercise of free speech and association rights, rather than an attempt to "purchase" an elec ...

Actionables

  • You can educate yourself on political funding by researching how political action committees (PACs) operate and influence elections. Start by visiting the Federal Election Commission's website to understand the rules governing PACs, then look up specific PACs to see their spending patterns and the candidates they support. This knowledge will help you make informed decisions when voting or discussing political matters.
  • Engage in critical media literacy by analyzing political advertisements for bias and messaging techniques. Whenever you see a political ad, take note of the language used, the emotions it evokes, and the information it presents or omits. Discuss your findings with friends or on social media to foster a broader awareness of how political campaigns are shaped by advertising.
  • Exercise your civic engagement by contacting your represe ...

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