Podcasts > The Bible in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) > Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

By Ascension

Join Father Mike Schmitz on "The Bible in a Year" podcast for a deep dive into scripture and spirituality. In this insightful episode, Father Schmitz unravels the Psalms of Ascent, highlighting the importance of these prayers on the journeys of faithful pilgrims to Jerusalem. Discover how each psalm, rich in emotional breadth from joy and sorrow to gratitude and wisdom, serves as a beacon, guiding believers as they walk towards holy worship within the sacred walls of the Temple.

In addition to this spiritual exploration, delve into the geographical and historical significance of the Promised Land as presented in the Book of Numbers. Father Schmitz meticulously outlines the demarcated boundaries that define the tribal lands and explicates Moses' unique blessings for each of the twelve tribes, each bestowal reflective of their distinct destinies and roles within Israel. Furthermore, understand the essential role that listener donations play in supporting Ascension’s mission to share the richness of Catholic teaching through freely accessible digital content.

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Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

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Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

1-Page Summary

Ascension's Support of Catholic Content

Father Mike Schmitz reinforces Ascension's reliance on donations to maintain the distribution of free Catholic content online, such as podcasts, videos, and other digital resources. He asserts that the donations are vital for the continuous production and accessibility of these materials which promote Catholic teachings.

Boundaries of the Promised Land in Numbers

Father Mike Schmitz explores Numbers chapter 34, explaining the specific boundaries of the Promised Land as laid out in the scriptures. These include the southern boundary starting from the wilderness of Zin; the western boundary along the Mediterranean Sea; the northern boundary from the Great Sea through Mount Hor to Hazar Enan; and the elaborate eastern boundary from Hazar Enan to the Jordan. Schmitz emphasizes the concrete nature of the Promised Land and how it is divided among the tribes of Israel, with specific tribal leaders assigned to oversee the distribution.

Moses' Blessings on the 12 Tribes

Moses' variable blessings on the Israelite tribes reflect their unique identities and future roles, varying from simple endurance for Reuben to comprehensive prosperity for Joseph. Father Mike Schmitz highlights how each blessing is tailored, noting that blessings like those for Levi, Benjamin, and Judah reveal their significance, roles, and the special favor they receive, while other tribes are recognized for traits like joy, justice, strength, favor, and abundance.

Psalms of Ascent in Pilgrimage

Father Mike Schmitz explains the Psalms of Ascent (Psalm 120-134) and their traditional use during pilgrimages to Jerusalem's feasts. He notes the emotional scope of these Psalms which include joy, lament, gratitude, confidence, prophecy, and wisdom, and accentuates their unified purpose: to facilitate worship of God at his temple. Regardless of the pilgrims' experiences, these Psalms, like Psalm 120, are meant to guide and comfort the faithful on their spiritual journey, centering them in the worship and presence of God.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • In Numbers chapter 34, the boundaries of the Promised Land are described in detail, outlining the territory that was to be allocated to the tribes of Israel. These boundaries include specific geographical points such as the wilderness of Zin, the Mediterranean Sea, Mount Hor, Hazar Enan, and the Jordan River. The delineation of these boundaries was crucial for dividing the land among the tribes and ensuring each had its designated portion. The detailed description provided in Numbers 34 helped establish the physical parameters of the Promised Land for the Israelites.
  • Moses' blessings on the 12 tribes in the Bible are individualized prophecies and declarations given by Moses to each tribe of Israel before his death. These blessings highlight the unique characteristics, roles, and destinies of each tribe, providing insight into their future paths and relationships with God. The blessings vary in content, ranging from promises of prosperity and protection to acknowledgments of specific traits and virtues within each tribe. They serve to establish the distinct identities and purposes of the tribes within the larger framework of Israelite society and history.
  • The Psalms of Ascent (Psalm 120-134) are a collection of 15 psalms in the Book of Psalms in the Bible. They were traditionally sung by Jewish pilgrims as they ascended to Jerusalem for the three major annual feasts: Passover, Pentecost, and Tabernacles. These psalms were sung as the pilgrims journeyed up to the city, both physically and spiritually, to worship at the temple and participate in the religious celebrations. The Psalms of Ascent cover a range of emotions and themes, providing comfort, guidance, and a sense of unity for the pilgrims as they traveled to Jerusalem for these important religious observances.

Counterarguments

  • Donations may not be the only viable model for supporting free content; alternative funding methods such as sponsorships, merchandise sales, or subscription models could also be considered to support the distribution of Catholic content online.
  • The historical accuracy of the boundaries of the Promised Land as described in Numbers chapter 34 can be debated, as archaeological and historical evidence may not always align with the biblical account.
  • The interpretation of Moses' blessings on the 12 tribes can vary among scholars and religious traditions, and some may argue that the blessings have been understood differently over time or that they carry metaphorical rather than literal significance.
  • While the Psalms of Ascent are traditionally associated with pilgrimage to Jerusalem, different religious traditions or biblical scholars might have varying interpretations of their purpose and use, suggesting that they could also be understood in a more metaphorical sense or applied to other contexts beyond physical pilgrimage.

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Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

Ascension's Support of Catholic Content

Ascension, through the efforts and voice of Father Mike Schmitz, reaches out to the faithful and the general public, emphasizing the role of donations in promoting and disseminating Catholic teachings online.

Ascension asks for donations to support free Catholic content online

Father Mike Schmitz highlights that Ascension relies on financial gifts to create and offer authentically Catholic podcasts, videos, and other digital content without cost to the public.

Donations allow more podcasts, videos, and digital content about the Cath ...

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Ascension's Support of Catholic Content

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Ascension is a Catholic publishing company that produces and distributes religious content, including podcasts and videos. Father Mike Schmitz, a prominent figure associated with Ascension, plays a key role in delivering Catholic teachings to a wide audience. The organization relies on donations to create and share authentic Catholic resources online for free. Donations enable Ascension to continue producing digital content that educates and inspires individuals about the Catholic faith.
  • Father Mike Schmitz is a prominent Catholic priest known for his engaging and relatable approach to sharing Catholic teachings online. He has a significant following on various digital platforms, where he delivers content that resonates with both the faithful and the general public. Father Schmitz's presence and influence help to make Catholic teachings more accessible and relevant in the digital age. His work plays a crucial role in promoting and disseminating authentic Catholic content to a wide audience.
  • Donations directly support the creation and dissem ...

Counterarguments

  • The reliance on donations for content creation could potentially limit the scope and diversity of content if funding is not sufficiently diverse.
  • There may be concerns about the transparency and accountability of how donations are used by Ascension.
  • Some individuals might argue that the Catholic Church, as a large and historically wealthy institution, should fund its own evangelization efforts without soliciting donations from the public.
  • Others might question the effectiveness of online content in fostering genuine spiritual growth compared to traditional community-based approaches.
  • There could be a debate about whether religious content should be monetized or commercialized at all, even if indirectly through donations.
  • ...

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Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

Boundaries of the Promised Land in Numbers

Father Mike Schmitz discusses Numbers chapter 34, which describes the area designated as the Promised Land and outlines the boundaries that constitute the land of Canaan.

Description of the southern, western, northern, and eastern boundaries

Schmitz presents the boundaries of the Promised Land, explaining how the land of Canaan is demarcated according to the book of Numbers.

  • The Southern boundary is described as starting from the wilderness of Zin along Edom, extending from the end of the Salt Sea eastward to the ascent of Akrabbim, then crossing over to Zin, and ending south of Kadesh Barnea. It goes on to Hazar Addar, over to Azmon, and terminates at the Brook of Egypt, culminating at the sea.
  • The Western boundary is clearly the Great Sea, known today as the Mediterranean Sea, and its coast.
  • For the Northern boundary, the scripture points from the Great Sea and dictates a line to Mount Hor. From Mount Hor, the line extends to the entrance of Hamath, reaches Zedad, stretches to Ziphron, and concludes at Hazar Enan.
  • The Eastern boundary is elaborate, starting from Hazar Enan to Shepham, then descending from Shepham to Riblah on the east side of Ain. Next, it reaches the shores of the Sea of Chinnereth to the east, then descends down to the Jordan, culminating at the Salt Sea.

Schmitz highlights the significance of these boundaries, emphasizing that the Promised Land is not merely an abstract concept but a concrete area defined by these borders.

Assignment of land portions to the tribes of Israel

The land is detailed not just in its scope but also in its d ...

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Boundaries of the Promised Land in Numbers

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The boundaries of the Promised Land, as outlined in Numbers, define the specific territory where the Israelites were promised to dwell. These boundaries provided a clear demarcation of the land that God had designated for His people. Understanding these boundaries was crucial for the Israelites to comprehend the extent and limits of the land promised to them. The delineation of these boundaries emphasized the tangible nature of the Promised Land, reinforcing the covenant between God and the Israelites.
  • The division of land by lot among the tribes of Israel involved using a method akin to drawing straws to determine which portion of land each tribe would receive. This process was seen as a way for God to guide and ensure fairness in the distribution of the Promised Land among the tribes. Each tribe's portion was determined by casting lots, a practice believed to reflect God's will in assigning territories to the tribes. This method was used to allocate specific territories to each tribe, ensuring an equitable distribution of land among the Israelites.
  • The tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh received their inheritance on the eastern side of the Jordan River, near Jericho, before the Israelites crossed over to the Promised Land. This allocation was part of an agreement made with Moses to settle in the land they found suitable for their livestock. The tribes chose this land for its suitability for grazing, ...

Counterarguments

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Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

Moses' Blessings on the 12 Tribes

Moses bestowed blessings upon the tribes of Israel, each reflecting the distinctive character and future role of the tribe within the nation of Israel. These blessings varied in length and substance, with some being particularly short and others very detailed and positive.

Variable blessings, from brief to very positive

The tribes received different blessings, ranging from succinct to more comprehensive benedictions. For instance, Reuben's blessing was quite simple—“Let Reuben live and not die, nor let his men be few”—suggesting a hope for the tribe's mere survival and endurance.

In contrast, other tribes, such as Judah, received more considerable blessings. The tribe of Judah, for example, was blessed with protection and victory over adversaries: "Hear, O Lord, the voice of Judah, and bring him into his people. With your hands contend for him, and be a help against his adversaries."

Blessings highlight each tribe's character and role

The character and role of each tribe are showcased through their respective blessings:

  • Levi: “Give to Levi your Thummim, and your Urim to your godly one," indicating their role as priests— "They shall teach Jacob your ordinances, and Israel your law."

  • Benjamin: Described poetically as "The beloved of the Lord, he dwells in safety by him," highlighting the tribe’s cherished status.

  • Joseph: Given an extensive blessing related to prosperity and strength — "Blessed by the Lord be his land,” and "His firstling bull has majesty, and his horns are the horns of a wild ox."

  • Zebulun and Issachar: These tribes are commended for their joyfulness and contentment— "Rejoice, Zebulun, in your going out, and Issachar in your tents."

  • Gad: Praised for its expansion and uprightness— "Blessed be he who enlarges Gad," and acknowledgment of their justice— "With Israel he execut ...

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Moses' Blessings on the 12 Tribes

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The Urim and Thummim were sacred objects associated with the high priest in ancient Israel, used for seeking divine guidance or making decisions. The Urim is often linked to "lights," while the Thummim is connected to "perfection" or "truth." They were possibly used for cleromancy, a form of divination, to determine guilt or innocence. These objects were considered a means of seeking God's will or judgment in various matters.
  • Bashan is an ancient region mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, located in the northern part of the Transjordan region, which is in modern-day Syria. It was known for its significance during the Iron Age and was the site of battles and conquests by various kingdoms, including the Israelites. The region was divided into different districts in classical antiquity, such as Batanaea, Gaulanitis, Trachonitis, and Auranitis. Bashan played a role in biblical narratives, including the defeat of King Og by the Israelites as they entered the Promised Land.
  • Father Mike Sch ...

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Day 79: Psalms of Ascent (2024)

Psalms of Ascent in Pilgrimage

Father Mike Schmitz delves into the Psalms of Ascent, reciting from Psalm 120 to express the deep spiritual tradition involved in pilgrimages to Jerusalem.

Psalms 120-134 sung on the way to Jerusalem feasts

Schmitz emphasizes that the Psalms of Ascent, specific from Psalm 120 through Psalm 134, are traditionally recited by worshippers on their journey to Jerusalem for feasts. He includes Psalm 120 in the day's reading, highlighting the spiritual practice of praying these Psalms over day 79 to day 90 in a dedicated session.

Psalms reflect joys, laments, thanks, confidence, prophecy, and wisdom

Father Mike Schmitz details the emotional breadth of the Psalms of Ascent, noting that they are not all the same; some are hymns of joy, some laments, some Psalms of Thanksgiving, Psalms of confidence, and even prophetic Psalms and wisdom Psalms. Psalm 120 in particular is noted as a lament titled "God's presence during distress," expressing that God is present even in times of distress.

All oriented toward worshiping God at his temple

The Psalms of Ascent serve to not only encapsulate the range of human emotion in the face of life's trials and joys but also consolidate a sense of purpose durin ...

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Psalms of Ascent in Pilgrimage

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The Psalms of Ascent, also known as the Songs of Ascents, are a collection of fifteen Psalms in the Book of Psalms (Psalms 120-134) that were traditionally sung by worshippers as they journeyed to Jerusalem for religious festivals. These Psalms cover a range of emotions and themes, including joy, lament, thanksgiving, confidence, prophecy, and wisdom. They are focused on worshiping God at the temple in Jerusalem and provide guidance and comfort to the faithful during their pilgrimage.
  • Psalms of Thanksgiving are a subset of Psalms that express gratitude and praise to God for His blessings and goodness. These psalms typically focus on thanking God for specific acts of deliverance, provision, or guidance in the lives of the worshipers. They serve as a form of worship and acknowledgment of God's faithfulness and mercy in the lives of believers. Psalms of Thanksgiving are characterized by expressions of joy, gratitude, and celebration, highlighting the importance of recognizing and giving thanks for God's blessings.
  • Prophetic Psalms are those that contain predictions or messages about future events or the coming of a Messiah. Wisdom Psalms, on the other hand, offer insights and teachings on how to live a righteous and wise life according to God's principles. These categories of Psalms provide guidance and spiritual wisdom to the readers, offering perspectives on both future events and practical living.
  • "God's presence during distress" signifies the belief that even in times of trouble or difficulty, individuals trust that God is with them, providing comfort, strength, and guidance. It reflects the idea that divine support is constant and unwavering, offering solace and reassurance during challenging circumstance ...

Counterarguments

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