Skid Row, a historically transient neighborhood in downtown Los Angeles, arose near railway terminals in the late 1800s to serve migrant workers. While other cities demolished similar neighborhoods, this episode delves into how Los Angeles attempted to preserve and improve Skid Row over decades as destitution grew.
The summary traces Skid Row's resilience amid economic hardship, urban redevelopment pressures, and rehabilitation efforts. It offers insights into the area's current challenges — decaying housing, new construction plans, and jarring contrasts with gentrified neighborhoods nearby. This episode provides an intriguing look at the complex role Skid Row played in shaping Los Angeles' urban landscape.
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Skid Row arose in downtown Los Angeles due to its proximity to railroad terminals, attracting transient male laborers in the late 19th century, according to the summary. A hub for saloons and brothels emerged to serve these workers.
The summary states the Great Depression and Dust Bowl of the 1930s drove many destitute people west to Los Angeles, fueling Skid Row's growth as an underclass community. After World War II, returning soldiers struggling with PTSD and addiction settled in Skid Row as well.
While other cities razed skid row areas for urban renewal in the 1950s-60s, the summary reports Los Angeles opted to preserve its Skid Row, containing its low-income population there while allowing downtown redevelopment.
In the 1970s-80s, Los Angeles refurbished Skid Row's single-room occupancy (SRO) hotels to improve living conditions, the summary says. Though meant to benefit residents, such gentrification risked displacing the existing population.
The summary states previously renovated SROs have fallen into disrepair and financial trouble, exemplified by the Skid Row Housing Trust's receivership issues last year.
According to the summary, nonprofits are replacing rundown SROs with new mini-apartment highrises designed for Skid Row residents, though deals have met city resistance.
The summary highlights the stark contrast between prosperous, gentrified areas like the Arts District and Skid Row's homelessness and poverty just blocks away, underscoring downtown disparities.
1-Page Summary
The roots of Skid Row trace back to a time when the American railroad industry was burgeoning, fundamentally shaping the downtown Los Angeles area into a refuge for transient laborers and later, a range of destitute individuals.
Skid Row's geographic location in Los Angeles directly corresponds to the terminus of the railroads built down to California, situated in what is now the heart of Skid Row. With its proximity to the railroad yards, the area attracted a specific demographic. It burgeoned into a hub for single, young male workers who were drawn by the myriad indulgences like saloons, brothels, and single-room occupancy hotels. This fledgling neighborhood grew around the bustle of the railroads, where workers sought leisure and respite, marking the start of what Skid Row would become.
The 1930s brought the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl, twin disasters that catalyzed a westward migration. As these displaced populations descended upon Los Angeles, many found themselves in Skid Row, contributing to the area's identification as a permanent underclass region. This influx of ...
The history and origins of Skid Row
Los Angeles's approach to handling its Skid Row has evolved over the decades, from preservation to efforts at gentrification, each with its own set of challenges and implications.
While many cities were demolishing their skid row districts during the urban renewal movements of the 1950s and 1960s, Los Angeles in 1976 took a different path by deciding to preserve Skid Row, an area known for accommodating people with extremely low or no income. This preservation was regarded by some as a more humane policy compared to the destruction of such areas, but critics saw it as a strategy to contain and limit the city's low-income population to a designated 50 square block area. Maintaining Skid Row was not just about providing a place for its residents; it was seen as a way to allow for the rest of downtown to develop freely, without the presence of Skid Row's population.
Moving into ...
The city's policies and approach to Skid Row over time
Skid Row, a region in Los Angeles often associated with homelessness and poverty, is encountering significant challenges, including the deterioration of housing and contrasts with gentrified areas.
Some inhabitants of Skid Row reside in single-room occupancy hotels (SROs), which are now facing financial issues and have become dilapidated over time. The Skid Row Housing Trust, a leading provider of these units, fell into receivership in the previous year, which has exacerbated these challenges.
The "really lucky" residents are those who have found accommodation in newer mini-apartments that have been built by nonprofits. There is a current initiative to replace the old and rundown buildings with new high rises designed as mini-apartments specifically for Skid Row's residents. These efforts, however, are not without their obstacles, as deals to take over the properties inherited from the Skid Row Housing Trust have met with resistance from the city.
The current state and challenges facing Skid Row
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