Podcasts > Stuff You Should Know > Whistling!

Whistling!

By iHeartPodcasts

In the latest edition of Stuff You Should Know, hosts Chuck Bryant and Josh Clark delve into the science, history, and cultural significance of whistling. Combining factual insights and entertaining stories, they examine the mechanics of whistling—how it involves manipulating one's mouth and tongue to produce resonant tones. The duo also explores whistling's prehistoric origins and role in entertainment, from ancient Greek and Roman audiences to iconic film music.

They introduce listeners to the world of professional whistlers and detail how whistling, once ubiquitous in popular culture, has seen a resurgence in recent years. From whistling competitions to record-setting performers, the episode leaves you with a newfound appreciation for the simple yet intricate art of whistling.

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Whistling!

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Whistling!

1-Page Summary

The science and mechanics of whistling

Whistling involves forcibly exhaling air through pursed lips to produce vibrations in the mouth, creating resonance tones. As Chuck Bryant explains, the mouth acts as a resonance chamber, where tongue positioning and air pressure control pitch and tone. Mastering whistling requires practice shaping the mouth and adjusting the tongue.

The historical and cultural significance of whistling

Josh Clark notes that whistling may have prehistoric origins as a proto-language. Chuck Bryant adds that "whistled languages" emerged across cultures for long-distance communication. Whistling also served entertainment purposes, like expressing reactions in ancient Greece and Rome. Famous professional whistlers like Ronnie Rinalde achieved stardom, while many cultures viewed whistling superstitiously.

Whistling was widespread in mid-20th century films, TV, and music. As Chuck Bryant recalls, iconic tunes like in Disney's "Snow White" made whistling prominent culturally. However, the rise of transistor radios and portable music diminished people's need to whistle. Some modern artists have revived whistling's role in entertainment.

Notable contemporary whistlers and whistling events

Major whistling competitions honor skilled modern performers like Molly Lewis and Chris Ullman, says Chuck Bryant. Their talents extend to film/TV soundtracks and live shows like Cirque du Soleil. Whistlers have even set vocal pitch and volume world records.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While the text suggests that mastering whistling requires practice in shaping the mouth and adjusting the tongue, it could be argued that some individuals may have a natural aptitude for whistling that requires less practice than others.
  • The idea that whistling had prehistoric origins as a proto-language is speculative and not universally accepted among linguists and anthropologists.
  • The assertion that whistling served entertainment purposes in ancient Greece and Rome might be oversimplified, as the role of whistling in these cultures could have been more nuanced and varied than the text implies.
  • The claim that the rise of transistor radios and portable music diminished the need for whistling could be contested by pointing out that whistling as a personal pastime or form of self-expression does not necessarily depend on the absence of other forms of entertainment.
  • The text implies a decline in the popularity of whistling due to technological advancements in music, but this does not consider the possibility that whistling may have remained popular in certain communities or as a folk tradition.
  • The mention of modern artists reviving whistling's role in entertainment could be seen as a narrow view, as whistling may have continuously played a role in certain genres or cultural music scenes even before this supposed revival.
  • The focus on major whistling competitions and world records might overshadow the everyday cultural significance of whistling in various communities around the world.

Actionables

  • You can explore the acoustic properties of different spaces in your home by whistling in each room and noting the variations in sound. This will give you a practical understanding of how the environment affects resonance and can help you find the best spot for practicing.
  • Create a personalized whistling routine by selecting a few of your favorite tunes and practicing them daily. This will not only improve your technique but also provide a fun and engaging way to incorporate whistling into your daily life, much like people used to do with popular culture tunes.
  • Use whistling as a form of non-verbal communication with family or friends by developing a simple code, such as different pitches or melodies for specific messages. This can be a playful way to connect with others and pay homage to the historical use of whistling for long-distance communication.

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Whistling!

The science and mechanics of whistling

Whistling is a familiar yet intricate skill that combines the art of sound production with the science of acoustics.

Whistling is the result of forcing air through the mouth and lips to create vibrations and resonance

Described as "pucker whistling," the most common form involves pursing the lips to force air through a narrow passage, transforming the mouth into an instrument. This method contrasts with less common forms, such as "Palette Whistle" or "throat whistling," which Chuck Bryant describes as strange-looking due to the open mouth position it requires.

The mouth and tongue act as a Helmholtz resonance chamber, with the tongue position and air pressure determining the pitch and tone

Bryant explains that the mouth acts as a chamber where the whistling mechanism occurs. For instance, in palatal whistling, the tongue rests on the roof of the mouth, emphasizing the importance of tongue position. Air passing from the lungs, through a small opening created by the puckered lips, results in whistling sounds.

Subtle movements of the tongue against the roof of the mouth are key in producing different notes and pitches. The back of the tongue, positioned at the very back of the mouth’s roof, plays a significant role. By pressing the tongue against this area and making precise adjustments to its positioning, one can change the notes, pitch, and tone of the whistle.

Whistling is a skill that can be learned and improved with practice

To start whistling, one should form an 'O' shape with the mouth, press the front of the tongue against the bottom teeth, and blow ...

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The science and mechanics of whistling

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The Helmholtz resonance chamber is a term used to describe how the mouth and tongue act as a resonating chamber when whistling. It is where the vibrations and resonance necessary for whistling sounds are produced. The tongue's position and air pressure play a crucial role in determining the pitch and tone of the whistle. This concept is essential in understanding the mechanics behind producing different notes and pitches while whistling.
  • Palatal whistling is a technique where the tongue rests on the roof of the mouth to create whistling sounds. By adjusting the position of the tongue against the roof of the mouth, individuals can produce different notes and pitches. This method emphasizes the importance of tongue placement in generating specific tones during whistling.
  • Dry mouth can hinder whistling because th ...

Counterarguments

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Whistling!

The historical and cultural significance of whistling

Whistling, often considered a mere pastime or casual form of musical expression, carries a rich historical and cultural significance that underscores its importance in human communication and entertainment across the globe.

Whistling may have originated as a proto-language or communicationation method in prehistoric times

Bioacoustician Julian Meyer suggests whistling requires less brainpower than speaking and might have evolved before speech. Josh Clark reinforces this idea by pointing out that humans used bone whistles in prehistory, indicating familiarity with whistling as a form of communication. He notes Herodotus's description of a cave-dwelling community in Ethiopia that communicated similarly to bats, which has been interpreted to mean they used a whistle-based language.

Whistled languages have been documented across cultures, allowing long-distance communication through distinct whistled phrases

Chuck Bryant indicates that whistling languages can be found on every continent. Such languages are especially useful in mountainous regions where they can facilitate long-distance communication more effectively than spoken words, conveying information such as directions or the presence of resources. Whistled phrases can imitate the syntax of a local language and travel up to 550 meters, much farther than the 40 meters for speech or 120 meters for shouting.

Whistling has long held both practical and cultural/entertainment value

Whistling served as more than just a means of communication; it also held a place in the sphere of entertainment and societal feedback.

Whistling was used in ancient Greece and Rome to express approval or disapproval

Historically, audiences in ancient Greece and Rome used whistling similarly to modern jeering or booing, according to Chuck Bryant. It was a way to express reactions to performances or public events.

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The historical and cultural significance of whistling

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While whistling may have been used as a proto-language, it's also possible that other non-verbal forms of communication like gesture or sign language were more prevalent in early human communication.
  • The effectiveness and prevalence of whistled languages might be overstated, as they are relatively rare and not a primary form of communication for most cultures.
  • The interpretation of whistling in ancient Greece and Rome as a form of expressing approval or disapproval could be an oversimplification, as the historical context and nuances of audience reactions at the time are complex and not fully understood.
  • The popularity of professional whistling as entertainment might be subject to cultural biases, and its historical significance could be infla ...

Actionables

  • Explore the art of whistling by practicing different tones and pitches during your daily walks or commutes. By doing this, you'll develop a better ear for the nuances of whistling and may even create your own "whistled phrases" that could serve as a personal or family code for fun.
  • Incorporate whistling into your creative expression by composing a simple melody or tune that reflects your mood or thoughts for the day. This can be a form of non-verbal journaling and a unique way to document your emotional landscape over time.
  • Use whistling as a way to connect wit ...

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Whistling!

The changing role of whistling in popular culture and entertainment

The role of whistling has undergone significant changes throughout the course of popular culture, from being a predominant form of entertainment to a less common musical expression.

During the mid-20th century, whistling held a prominent place in films, TV shows, and popular songs. Iconic whistled melodies left an indelible mark on the public consciousness.

The hosts of the show recall well-known whistled tunes in the media landscape, such as the melody from "Whistle While You Work" in Disney's "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs," and the tune Andy Griffith whistled on his way to the fishing hole in "The Andy Griffith Show." Notable film lines about whistling, like Lauren Bacall's in "To Have and Have Not," played into its pop-cultural cachet. Songs across the decades, from Otis Redding's "Dock of the Bay" to The Bangles' "Walk Like an Egyptian," incorporated whistling in ways that bested the test of time.

Whistling acts became a staple of vaudeville and other live entertainment

The hosts reminisce about a time when whistling was not just a personal hobby but a celebrated art form, with professional whistlers taking center stage in vaudeville. These acts showcased the skill and musicality involved in whistling, making it a distinguished performance in the realm of live entertainment.

The prevalence of recorded and digital constricted the prominenc of whistling as a shoulderal touchstone

The rise of trasistor radios, Walkmans, and iPods diminished the need for people to create their own future through whistle

The hosts discuss the dramatic decline in the prevalence of whistling, attributing it to the growing accessibility of recorded music through advancements such as the transistor radio ...

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The changing role of whistling in popular culture and entertainment

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While whistling was popular in the mid-20th century, it was not the only form of musical expression and may not have been as central to popular culture as the text suggests.
  • The significance of iconic whistled melodies may be overstated, as their popularity could be attributed to the overall success of the films, TV shows, and songs they were part of, rather than the whistling itself.
  • Whistling acts in vaudeville and live entertainment were just one of many novelty acts, and their popularity may have been part of a broader trend of variety shows rather than a unique interest in whistling.
  • The decline in personal music-making through whistling might not be solely due to ...

Actionables

  • You can explore the art of whistling by learning and practicing iconic melodies from mid-20th-century films and songs. Start by choosing a familiar tune from an old movie or a classic song and practice it during your daily routine, like while you're getting ready in the morning or cooking dinner. This not only pays homage to the historical significance of whistling but also develops your own skill in a fun and nostalgic way.
  • Create a personalized playlist of songs featuring whistling to appreciate its role in music history and to inspire your own whistling practice. Use music streaming services to curate a list of tracks from various decades that highlight the evolution of whistling in popular culture. Listen to this playlist during your commute or while exercising to immerse yourself in the sound and possibly improve your own whistling by mimicking the tunes.
  • Engage with the contemporary whistli ...

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Whistling!

Notable contemporary whistlers and whistling events

Contemporary whistlers and whistling events have been contributing to the vibrancy of the musical world, with competitions highlighting exceptional talent and modern media featuring these unique performances.

Whistling competitions like the National Whistlers Convention have highlighted exceptional modern whistlers

Chuck Bryant dives into the realm of whistling competitions and their impact on the recognition of modern-day whistlers.

Performers like Molly Lewis, Chris Ullman, and Jert Schatrow have gained recognition as champion whistlers

The National Whistlers Convention, which initially started as part of the Louisburg College Folk Festival before becoming its own event, had to shutter its doors in 2014. However, new events like the Masters of Musical Whistling Competition in Pasadena continue to provide a platform for whistlers to showcase their skills, with its anticipated return in 2025 after a hiatus.

Remarkable in the world of whistling, Molly Lewis, Chris Ullman, and Jert Schatrow have made names for themselves as contemporary whistling champions, competing internationally and earning critical acclaim. Molly Lewis is not only a standout performer, with her own music and live concert performances, but she also released an EP titled "The Forgotten Edge." Chris Ullman is another champion professional whistler, widely recognized for his exceptional skill.

Whistling has been incorporated into modern media and entertainment in unique ways

Not just limited to live events, whistling has found its unique niche in the spheres of media and entertainment.

Whistlers have contributed to film and TV soundtracks, and some have even had careers as professional whistlers

Molly Lewis has graced the airwaves with her melodious tunes on a Sunday morning show on CBS, and her talents have extended to the silver screen with contributions to the soundtrack of a Barbie movie. Another memorable whistle contribution came from Alessandro Alessandroni, with his iconic tune in Sergio Leone's "The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly." Additionally, "Twisted Nerve," recognized from "Kill Bill Vol. 1," originally hails from a 1968 British thriller, highlighting how whistle tunes can gain fame across different contexts. Percy Edwards, an animal impressionist known for providing whistled voices for animated characters, contributed to soundtracks like the voice of Fiz ...

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Notable contemporary whistlers and whistling events

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

...

Actionables

  • You can start a casual whistling club with friends to explore and practice the art of whistling together. Gather a small group interested in music and sound, meet regularly to share techniques, and challenge each other to mimic sounds from nature or popular tunes. This can be a fun way to appreciate the skill involved in whistling and improve your own abilities.
  • Create a personal challenge to whistle a new tune every week and share it on social media. This will not only improve your whistling skills but also connect you with a community of whistlers and music enthusiasts online. You could even tag the tunes with a unique hashtag to track your progress and encourage others to join in.
  • Organize a "whistle-along" at a local community center or park, wh ...

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