Podcasts > Paper Ghosts: The Ozarks > Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

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The Paper Ghosts: The Ozarks podcast explores a case dating back to 1990 when skeletal remains, dubbed "Jane Doe" or "Grace Doe," were discovered off Oscar Tally Road. The summary delves into the details surrounding the discovery of these fragmented remains, including witness accounts suggesting a violent crime had occurred on Halloween night.

It chronicles the efforts of investigators like Detective Lori Howard, who spent 15 years attempting to identify "Grace Doe," and the breakthrough that came when forensic genealogy allowed them to confirm her identity as Shawna Garber. The summary also provides insights into Shawna Garber's traumatic childhood and the severe abuse she endured from her mother.

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Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

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Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

1-Page Summary

The Discovery of Jane Doe/Grace Doe's Remains

In 1990, a couple found skeletal remains off Oscar Tally Road, including a sun-bleached skull placed "like a museum exhibit," as Randy Groeller describes. The fragmented remains, which investigators designated as Jane Doe or Grace Doe, seemed to have been dragged by animals.

Children reported hearing a woman's scream on Halloween night, corroborating another witness account of a truck stopping and speeding away after the scream, indicating Jane Doe was likely murdered violently that night. A 10-year-old claimed to have seen her body a month before the couple's discovery, with significant bindings used suggesting a violent death.

Investigators' Efforts to Identify Jane Doe/Grace Doe Over Decades

Despite challenges, Detective Lori Howard spent 15 years working to identify Grace Doe. A breakthrough came when a lab extracted her DNA, allowing investigators to leverage forensic genealogy, as Coroner Gail Duncan recalls Grace Doe's well-maintained dental work hinting she was cared for, despite not being reported missing.

Shawna Garber's Life History and Traumatic Childhood

Forensic genealogy and other modern techniques ultimately identified Grace Doe as Shawna Garber, who endured a horrific childhood of severe abuse from her mother, including being burned with lighting fluid poured on her, according to the summary.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The 10-year-old's claim about seeing the body before its discovery is significant because it provides a potential timeline for when the victim was killed, adding crucial information to the investigation. This eyewitness account could help establish the circumstances surrounding the crime and potentially lead to identifying the perpetrator. It also suggests that the victim's body had been in the area for some time before being officially found, indicating a delay in the discovery of the crime. This detail could be crucial in piecing together the events leading up to the victim's death.
  • Forensic genealogy involves using DNA analysis and genealogical records to identify unknown individuals. It can help solve cold cases by tracing genetic connections to potential relatives. Challenges include obtaining viable DNA samples from degraded remains and navigating complex family trees to pinpoint the correct match. This method has gained prominence in recent years for its success in identifying unidentified persons in criminal investigations.
  • Grace Doe's well-maintained dental work was relevant because it indicated that she had access to dental care at some point in her life, suggesting a level of care or financial stability. This detail could help narrow down potential matches when using forensic genealogy to identify her. It also hinted that she may have had a support system or someone looking out for her well-being, despite her tragic circumstances.
  • Shawna Garber was identified as Grace Doe through forensic genealogy and modern investigative techniques. Her traumatic childhood involved severe abuse from her mother, including incidents where she was burned with lighting fluid. This history of abuse sheds light on the difficult life Shawna endured before her tragic death.

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Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

The Discovery of Jane Doe/Grace Doe's Remains

In 1990, the discovery of remains on Oscar Tally Road shocked the local community as the evidence pointed towards a violent Halloween night murder.

The Groellers Finding the Remains on Oscar Tally Road in 1990

Randy and Linda Groeller made a chilling discovery just up the road from their Anderson, Missouri, home when they happened upon the skull and remains of a young woman. Randy described the skull as being placed on the ground "like a museum exhibit," bleached by the sun. The remains, now known as Jane Doe or Grace Doe, were found in high grass, 20 feet off Oscar Tally Road near an old rundown barn. The Groellers observed that not only was the skull detached from the rest of the body, but the rib cage was also separated, an observation that brought Linda Groeller back, with someone, to uncover the rest of the remains. This fragmented discovery, with the upper rib cage lying near the porch of the barn, suggested wild animals may have dragged parts of the body.

Her likely Being Murdered on Halloween Night

Back in 1990, three children reported hearing a female scream on Halloween night. Their account was recently validated by a new witness who confirmed that there indeed had been a party and that the children's claim of a scream was credible. These details, corroborated by two boys and a girl who recalled a truck driving down Oscar Tally Road, stopping briefly, and then the sound of a woman's scream before the truck sped away, painted a grim picture of the events that might have led to Jane Doe's demise.

Significant Number and Type of Bindings Us ...

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The Discovery of Jane Doe/Grace Doe's Remains

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Oscar Tally Road is a location where the remains of Jane Doe/Grace Doe were discovered in 1990. The road is significant in this case as it was the site of a violent Halloween night murder, as indicated by the evidence found. The details surrounding the discovery of the remains and witness accounts point to Oscar Tally Road as the scene of the crime. The road's association with this tragic event has made it a focal point in the investigation into Jane Doe's murder.
  • The Groellers, Randy and Linda, discovered the remains of a young woman near their home in Anderson, Missouri. They stumbled upon the skull and other body parts of the unidentified woman while walking near Oscar Tally Road. The condition of the remains and their location raised suspicions of foul play, leading to further investigation into the mysterious discovery. The Groellers' finding of the remains sparked a series of events that shed light on the potential circumstances surrounding the woman's death.
  • The skull and rib cage being detached and separated from the rest of the body suggest a high level of violence and trauma inflicted upon the victim. This kind of dismemberment is often associated with brutal crimes and can indicate a deliberate attempt to conceal or destroy evidence. It can also indicate a lack of respect for the victim's body and a callous disregard for human life. The state of the remains can provide forensic investigators with crucial information about the nature of the crime and the possible motives behind it.
  • Wild animals potentially moving the body parts suggests that scavengers may have interacted with the remains, leading to the scattering of bones. This behavior is common in nature when animals like scavenging birds or mammals disturb and relocate remains. The separation of the skull and rib cage, along with the positioning of the upper rib cage near the barn, could indicate post-mortem disturbance by wildlife. Such actions can complicate forensic investigations by altering the original placement of remains.
  • The validation of the children's account by a new witness indicates that someone else has come forward to confirm the details shared by the children regarding hearing a scream on Halloween night. This new witness supports the credibility of the children's report by providing additional information or perspective that aligns with what the children had previously stated. This validation strengthens the case that the events described by the children did indeed occur, adding weight to the narrative surrounding the circumstances of Jane Doe's potential murder.
  • The discrepancy in timing between the children's report of hearing a scream on Halloween night and the actual discovery of the body a month later suggests that the events leading to Jane Doe's death occurred earlier than initially thought. The witness account of a 10-year-old boy finding the body on November 3rd, closer to Halloween, indicates a po ...

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Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

Investigators' Efforts to Identify Jane Doe/Grace Doe Over Decades

The mystery of a Jane Doe, known as Grace Doe, from Oscar Tally Road has been a cold case that has puzzled investigators for decades, with Detective Lori Howard dedicating around 15 years to unraveling her identity. Despite the challenges, a combination of dental analyses, technological advances in DNA extraction, and contemporary methods like forensic genealogy eventually led to a breakthrough in the case.

DNA Extraction

A lab was successful in extracting DNA from Grace Doe's remains, which allowed for the creation of a DNA profile. This crucial step enabled investigators to submit her genetic information into ancestry and genealogical forensic databases with the hope of finding a match with someone related to her.

Use of Forensic Genealogy

The use of forensic genealogy became a pivotal tool in the investigation to identify Grace Doe. Investigators aimed to use these genealogical databases to possibly connect Grace Doe's DNA with relatives. This technique was a key factor in shedding light on her identity. Despite initial challenges with funding and lab protocols for getting the DNA profile into the system, the persistence of law enforcement paid off when the forensic genealogy led to an ultimate identification.

Ultimate Identification as Shawna Garber

Grace Doe had well-maintained dental work which indicated she was cared for, yet her identity was a profound mystery as she was not reported ...

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Investigators' Efforts to Identify Jane Doe/Grace Doe Over Decades

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The challenges with funding and lab protocols in the context of forensic genealogy typically involve securing adequate financial resources for the specialized testing required and ensuring that the laboratory procedures adhere to strict guidelines and standards for accuracy and reliability. These challenges can impact the progress of investigations by potentially causing delays in processing DNA samples and accessing genealogical databases effectively. Overcoming these obstacles often requires coordination between law enforcement agencies, forensic laboratories, and funding sources to streamline the process and allocate resources efficiently. The successful resolution of these challenges can significantly contribute to the successful identification of unidentified individuals in cold cases.
  • Forensic genealogy involves using genetic genealogy techniques to identify individuals by tracing their family connections through DNA matches in genealogical databases. This process helps investigators create family trees for unidentified persons based on DNA evidence, ultimately leading to potential relatives who can assist in identifying the individual. By comparing the DNA of an unidentified person to known relatives in genealogy databases, forensic genealogy can provide crucial leads in cold cases. This method has become increasingly popular in solving mysteries and cold cases by leveraging advancements in DNA technology and genealogical research.
  • Grace Doe's well-maintained dental work complicated her identification because it suggested she had access to dental care, which typically makes it easier to identify a person through dental records. However, despite the detailed dental work, traditional methods like comparing her dental records to exis ...

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Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

Shawna Garber's Life History and Traumatic Childhood

Being Severely Abused and Burned by Her Mother

Shawna Garber suffered a traumatic childhood characterized by severe abuse at the hands of her mother. In a horrifying act, her mother poured lighting fluid on Shawna, bur ...

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Shawna Garber's Life History and Traumatic Childhood

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