Podcasts > NPR's Book of the Day > Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

By NPR (podcasts@npr.org)

In this episode of NPR's Book of the Day, author Jason Mott discusses his novel "People Like Us," which began as a memoir but evolved into fiction. Mott explains how creating fictional characters allowed him to explore personal truths while maintaining privacy, and how his National Book Award win influenced both his career and the development of his protagonist.

The conversation delves into several themes from the novel, including the complex relationship between patriotism and criticism of America, and the role of firearms in American society. Through two distinct characters, Mott examines different perspectives on gun ownership: one who sees it as a source of safety, and another whose relationship with firearms stems from past trauma.

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Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

This is a preview of the Shortform summary of the Aug 13, 2025 episode of the NPR's Book of the Day

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Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

1-Page Summary

Protagonist's Complex Relationship With America and Identity

In Jason Mott's novel "People Like Us," the protagonist maintains a complex relationship with America, viewing it as a flawed but beloved friend. Through this character, Mott explores how one can simultaneously love their country while wrestling with its imperfections. The protagonist's repeated declarations of love for America suggest an underlying need for reassurance and validation of this connection, revealing an internal struggle between patriotism and criticism.

Fiction to Explore Personal Experiences and Feelings

Mott reveals that his work, which began as a memoir, evolved into fiction to provide him with the necessary distance to explore personal truths while maintaining privacy. In the novel, he created two protagonists who reflect different aspects of his own personality—some he embraces and others he distances himself from. This approach allowed him to navigate his inner dialogues and confront personal discrepancies through fictional characters.

Role of Guns in American Society

The novel examines America's complicated relationship with firearms through two characters. The first-person novelist purchases a gun believing it will provide safety, reflecting a common American assumption. Another character, Soot, carries a gun as a response to trauma from a past school shooting, illustrating how gun violence leaves lasting psychological scars that shape behavior and outlook in American society.

Impact of Awards on Author's Life and Work

Mott's National Book Award for Fiction win significantly influenced both his career and the creation of his award-winning protagonist. The author notes that this recognition transformed his public engagement, leading to deeper discussions about American identity. These experiences appear to have informed how he portrays his protagonist's evolving relationship with readers and the literary community in his new novel.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Explore your own complex feelings about your country by journaling daily, focusing on the duality of love and criticism you may hold. Start by writing about what you cherish in your country, then contrast it with aspects you find challenging or wish to see improved. This exercise can help you understand your personal stance and may lead to a more nuanced view of patriotism.
  • Use creative writing to delve into your multifaceted personality, crafting characters that embody different parts of yourself. Write short stories where these characters interact or face dilemmas that mirror your internal conflicts. This can be a therapeutic way to address and reconcile various aspects of your identity.
  • Engage in a community dialogue about a pressing social issue, such as gun control, by organizing a book club that reads and discusses literature dealing with this topic. Choose books with diverse perspectives to foster a comprehensive discussion. This can provide a safe space to reflect on how societal issues affect personal beliefs and behaviors.

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Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

Protagonist's Complex Relationship With America and Identity

Jason Mott explores the multifaceted feelings that a protagonist in his novel "People Like Us" harbors towards America, navigating a relationship that's intertwined with affection, challenge, and self-reflection.

Protagonist Wrestles With Love For, and Issues With, America

America: A Flawed but Beloved Friend With Traits to Reconcile

In Mott's portrayal, America is depicted as a flawed but beloved friend—rough around the edges yet inevitably invited to the gathering. It's a friend and a home despite its myriad problems. Through this character's lens, the land is acknowledged, not only for its difficulties but also as a place of belonging.

Protagonist's Declarations of Love For America Reveal Need For Reassurance and Validation of His Connection

Protagonist's Declarations of Love For America Suggest Unresolved Internal Conflict

The protagonist’s narrative divulges a relationship with America that is deeply personal and complex. Mott amplifies that Americans are active contributors to the shaping of the country, for better or worse, and this dual influence demands acceptance and responsibility. The protagonist's declarations o ...

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Protagonist's Complex Relationship With America and Identity

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Clarifications

  • The protagonist in Jason Mott's novel "People Like Us" has a complex relationship with America, viewing the country as both flawed and beloved. This relationship involves a mix of affection, challenges, and self-reflection, highlighting the protagonist's struggle to reconcile their love for America with its imperfections. The protagonist's declarations of love for America reveal a deep-seated need for reassurance and validation of their connection, reflecting an internal conflict between recognizing the country's faults and feeling a strong sense of patriotism and belonging. This dynamic relationship serves as a lens through which the protagonist explores their own identity, grappling with the complexities of being part of a nation with both virtues and shortcomings.
  • The portrayal of America as a flawed but beloved friend in the text suggests a complex relationship where despite recognizing its imperfections, there is a deep emotional attachment and sense of belonging to the country. This metaphorical comparison likens America to a friend with faults but still cherished, highlighting a nuanced perspective that acknowledges both the positive and negative aspects of the nation. The use of this analogy conveys a mix of affection and criticism towards America, emphasizing a layered and intricate connection that the protagonist has with their homeland. This portrayal captures the intricate blend of emotions and experiences that shape the protagonist's perception of America, showcasing a relationship that is both loving and critical.
  • The protagonist's declarations of love for America reveal an internal conflict because they showcase a deep emotional attachment to the country despite recognizing its flaws. This conflict arises from the juxtaposition of acknowledging America's problems while still feeling a strong sense of patriotism and belonging. The protagonist's expressions of love for America reflect a struggle between accepting the country's imperfe ...

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Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

Fiction to Explore Personal Experiences and Feelings

Jason Mott delves into the transformation of his personal narrative into a fictional world, thus offering a sanctuary for his privacy while unpacking intimate facets of his life.

Memoir Becomes Fiction to Protect Author's Privacy

Fictional Format Lets Authors Share Life Aspects While Maintaining Self-Portrayal Control

Mott shares his journey with "People Like Us," which started as a memoir. As he delved into his own story and his relationship with America, the evolving manuscript shifted toward fiction. This fictional barrier granted him the comfort of distance, allowing him to explore personal truths without the vulnerability that comes with a memoir. By veiling his life in fiction, Mott found the freedom to express himself, along with the power to regulate how much of his privacy he relinquished.

Two Protagonists Reflect Facets of the Author's Personality and Experiences

Acknowledges Protagonists Based On Himself, Each Character Embodying Aspects to Embrace or Distance From

Mott admits that the two central figures i ...

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Fiction to Explore Personal Experiences and Feelings

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Start a personal "Fiction Journal" to explore your own life stories with a twist of imagination. Write daily or weekly entries where you reimagine a real event from your life as a fictional tale, changing details to suit your comfort level and to explore different outcomes or perspectives. This can be a therapeutic exercise to gain insight into your feelings and decisions without the vulnerability of raw autobiography.
  • Create a character collage to visually represent different aspects of your personality. Use magazine cutouts, drawings, or digital images to craft two collages that represent different sides of you, much like the dual protagonists in a novel. This can help you visualize and understand the complexities of your character and how you might write them into a story.
  • Engage in role-play writing exercises where you pen letter ...

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Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

Role of Guns in American Society

The narrative explores the complex and often paradoxical relationship between firearms and the individuals who wield them in American society.

Protagonists' Firearm Use Reflects Guns' Role in American Life and Self-Protection Needs

The first-person novelist in the story purchases a firearm with the conviction that it will provide a sense of safety. This belief that guns offer security is a prevalent concept in America, though, as Mott suggests, the actual provision of safety by firearms is rare. The protagonist's choice mirrors the all-too-common assumption that possession of a gun equates to enhanced personal protection.

Protagonist Soot Carries a Gun to Cope With Trauma After a School Shooting

In the story, the character Soot carries a gun not because of a direct and immediate threat but due to the ongoing emotional trauma and grief linked to a past experience of gun violence—a school shooting. Soot's reliance on a firearm to navigate through the psychological aftermath of such an event underscores how gun violence and its consequences are intricately in ...

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Role of Guns in American Society

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The belief that guns provide safety is subjective and can be challenged by statistics showing that the presence of a firearm in a home may increase the risk of accidental injury or death, or that it may escalate violence in conflict situations.
  • The assumption that gun possession enhances personal protection does not account for the potential for misuse, accidents, or theft of the firearm, which could lead to additional safety concerns.
  • While Soot carries a gun to cope with trauma, this approach can be counterproductive as it may reinforce fear and does not address the underlying psychological effects of the trauma.
  • The reliance on firearms as a coping mechanism for trauma may not be the most effective means ...

Actionables

  • You can explore non-lethal self-defense options to enhance personal safety without contributing to gun prevalence. Research and invest in self-defense tools like pepper spray, personal alarms, or self-defense classes. These alternatives can provide a sense of security while also fostering a culture less reliant on firearms.
  • Engage in community support networks to address the psychological impact of gun violence. Find or create a local support group that focuses on healing from trauma without the use of guns. This can help individuals process their experiences in a safe environment and promote collective resilience.
  • Advocate for comprehensive education on the effects of gun violence through socia ...

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Jason Mott’s new novel ‘People Like Us’ is metafiction that was almost memoir

Impact of Awards on Author's Life and Work

Jason Mott's literary career took a turn with his National Book Award for Fiction win, and it seems to parallel the experiences of the award-winning protagonist in his new novel. This reflection shapes how he portrays accolades' effects on his characters and offers a glimpse into his private and public life after such an honor.

Author's National Book Award Win Influenced the Award-Winning Protagonist

The interview with Jason Mott touches upon his National Book Award for Fiction win and hints that readers might draw parallels between his life and the characters in his works. Mott acknowledges that the award stands as a highlight of both his career and his life. Winning this prestigious prize positioned him differently, changing not only the nature of the questions he was asked during interviews but also his overall caliber in the eyes of peers and readers.

Protagonist's Response to Accolades Reflects Author's Feelings About National Book Award's Impact on Career and Persona

Although the interview does not provide specifics on how Mott’s feelings toward the award have impacted his career and persona, just like his characters, it can be inferred that the accolades have had a significant influence. Mott’s awareness that readers will look for parallels between his life and his characters suggest that the protagonist's response to awards in his new novel may be a nuanced reflection of his o ...

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Impact of Awards on Author's Life and Work

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Reflect on your personal achievements by journaling about their impact on your self-perception and relationships. Write down how specific accomplishments have changed the way you see yourself and how others might see you. This can help you understand the personal growth that comes with success and how it affects your interactions with others.
  • Create a fictional character based on your experiences and write a short story. Use this character to explore the emotions and changes you've undergone after a significant personal achievement. This exercise can provide insight into your feelings and help you process the effects of success on your life.
  • Initiate deeper conversations wit ...

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