Podcasts > NPR's Book of the Day > Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

By NPR (podcasts@npr.org)

In this episode of NPR's Book of the Day podcast, Scott Turow discusses his latest novel "Presumed Guilty," where his lawyer character Rusty Savage returns at 77 years old to defend a murder suspect. The episode explores Turow's decision to age Rusty realistically, presenting both challenges and opportunities for the character's redemption arc.

Turow also shares insights into the complexities of the legal system portrayed in his novels, striving to convey its human qualities while maintaining faith in its rational ideals. Additionally, the episode touches on Turow's concerns as Authors Guild President regarding the potential impact of AI on literary copyright and the dissemination of original knowledge.

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Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

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Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

1-Page Summary

Aging of the Rusty Savage Character

Scott Turow chose to age his fictional lawyer character, Rusty Savage, realistically rather than portraying him as timeless and unchanging. In Turow's latest novel "Presumed Guilty," Rusty is now 77 and retired. After previously leaving Rusty "sad and shattered," Turow sought redemption for him, exploring if he could find a "more pleasing" life later on.

Challenges in Aaron Housley's Murder Case

Rusty takes on defending Aaron Housley, who is on trial for murder and hopes to become Rusty's future stepson through his relationship with Bea Mina. Turow notes Rusty is "ideal" for Aaron due to their connection, yet personally involved. Their lack of diversity could also hurt the case, with Aaron believing two Black men at the defense table isn't ideal in their setting.

Turow's novels reveal the human qualities and frailties in the legal system. Though flawed, Turow believes the system's goals of governing life rationally remain worthy. His works aim to provide understanding of its complexities rather than diminish faith in law and order.

As Authors Guild President, Turow worries AI could produce imitations like "Tolstoy and Shakespeare" that "cheapen the market" and harm the literary culture which, Turow argues, requires investment in original knowledge dissemination protected by copyright.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • Aging a character like Rusty Savage realistically is a creative choice, but some readers might prefer the escapism of characters who do not age or change, providing a consistent experience across a series.
  • While exploring a character's redemption in later life is a compelling narrative, it could also be argued that not all character arcs require redemption, and some characters may be more compelling if they remain flawed or unresolved.
  • The decision to have Rusty defend Aaron Housley due to their personal connection could be criticized for potentially compromising Rusty's objectivity and professional judgment.
  • The concern about the lack of diversity at the defense table reflects real-world issues, but it could also be argued that the focus should be on the quality of the defense rather than the racial composition of the defense team.
  • While Turow's novels aim to reveal the human qualities and frailties in the legal system, some readers might feel that his portrayal is either too cynical or not critical enough of systemic issues within the legal system.
  • Turow's belief in the worthiness of the legal system's goals might be challenged by those who argue that the system needs more than rational governance; it requires fundamental changes to address biases and inequalities.
  • The concern about AI-generated content cheapening the market could be countered by the argument that AI has the potential to democratize content creation and provide new opportunities for creativity and expression.
  • The argument for protecting literary culture through copyright might be seen as limiting the potential for new and innovative works that build upon existing literature, which could enrich the cultural landscape.

Actionables

  • Explore aging through creative writing by crafting a short story with a protagonist who is in the later stages of life, facing a significant life challenge or change. This exercise can help you understand the complexities and potential for growth that come with aging, similar to how Rusty Savage's character navigates his later years. For example, write about a retired teacher who starts a new venture or a grandmother who takes on a community leadership role.
  • Reflect on your personal biases and the impact they may have by journaling about a time you felt your appearance or background affected someone's perception of you in a professional or personal setting. This self-reflection can increase your awareness of implicit biases, akin to the concerns Aaron Housley had about racial perceptions in the courtroom. You might discover ways to address these biases in your daily interactions.
  • Support original content creators by purchasing books or art directly from them, attending local author readings, or subscribing to writers' newsletters. This action helps sustain a diverse and rich literary culture, countering the concerns about AI-generated content devaluing original work. For instance, buy a novel from an independent bookstore or back a writer's crowdfunding campaign for their next book project.

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Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

Evolution and Aging of Rusty Savage Character

Over the span of several decades, Rusty Savage, the fictional lawyer created by Scott Turow, has grown and transitioned through the stages of life, mirroring the natural process of aging rather than remaining perpetually unchanging.

Rusty Savage, a Fictional Lawyer by Scott Turow, Is 77 and Retired In Presumed Guilty

Rusty Savage is a character who has captivated readers since 1987, and in Scott Turow's latest installment, "Presumed Guilty," he is depicted as a 77-year-old retiree.

Turow Sought Redemption for Rusty After Leaving Him "Sad and Shattered" Previously, Exploring if He Could Find a "More Pleasing" Life Later

In a turn of reflective storytelling, Turow felt compelled to revisit Rusty's narrative arc to provide a sense of redemption. Having left Rusty in a state of despair at the end of a prior novel, Turow delved into the character's life once again to see if there was a possibility for him to find contentment and a more fulfilling existence in the latter part of his life.

Un ...

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Evolution and Aging of Rusty Savage Character

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Actionables

  • Reflect on your own life stages by creating a visual timeline. Draw a line on a large sheet of paper and mark significant life events, transitions, and future aspirations. This can help you see the progression of your life, much like Rusty Savage's character development, and identify areas where you might seek redemption or change.
  • Write a short story featuring a character based on yourself, aging realistically over time. Use this as a creative exercise to explore how you might handle challenges and opportunities at different stages of life, similar to how Scott Turow revisited Rusty Savage's narrative.
  • Compare and contrast y ...

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Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

Challenges Rusty Faces In the Novel

Rusty encounters significant personal and professional struggles as he takes on the murder case of Aaron Housley, who has a unique connection to Rusty's own life.

Rusty Handles Aaron Housley's Murder Case, Despite Him Being His Fiancée's Potential Future Stepson

Rusty is engaged to a woman named Bea Mina, and he finds himself in a complex situation when he decides to defend Aaron Housley, Bea’s adoptive son, who is on trial for murder. Aaron hopes to become Rusty’s stepson, which complicates the legal proceedings due to the personal connections involved.

Rusty Is Unskilled In Defense, Making Him "Ideal" for Aaron, but His Personal Connection Is a Challenge

Not typically known for his skills in defense, Rusty is seen as "ideal" for Aaron, likely due to his closeness to the family. However, this same closeness presents a challenge as Rusty's emotional involvement could impact his objectivity and effectiveness in handling the case.

Setting Poses Obstacles For Rusty and Aaron, Who Believes two Black Men at the Defense Table Isn't a Good Le ...

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Challenges Rusty Faces In the Novel

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Actionables

  • You can enhance your problem-solving skills by role-playing complex scenarios with friends or family members, where you must navigate personal connections and ethical dilemmas. For example, create a mock situation where you have to make a decision that affects someone close to you, and practice finding the most objective solution.
  • Develop a deeper understanding of societal biases by starting a book club focused on literature that explores racial and social justice issues. This can help you recognize and discuss the complexities of race and bias in a safe and educational setting, leading to more informed perspectives.
  • Improve your ability to remain impartial b ...

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Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

Legal System and Its Human Elements

Scott Turow, through his literary works, provides a nuanced perspective on the legal system, acknowledging both its imperfections and the human emotions entwined within its framework.

Turow’s novels reflect the human qualities and frailties in the legal system, depicting it as an entity guided by people with their complexities and imperfections.

Despite public skepticism towards the legality and justice systems, Turow believes that his novels will not diminish people's faith in law and order. Rather, they might provide a more in-depth understanding by showcasing the system's human side.

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Legal System and Its Human Elements

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Counterarguments

  • While Turow's novels may aim to provide a deeper understanding of the legal system, some readers might still come away with diminished faith in law and order due to the portrayal of its flaws and complexities.
  • The depiction of the legal system in fiction, no matter how nuanced, may not always translate to a better understanding of the actual legal system, as novels are not a substitute for legal education or experience.
  • The belief that the legal system's goals remain worthy despite its flaws can be challenged by those who argue that the system needs fundamental changes to address systemic issues such as inequality, bias, and access to justice.
  • Some critics might argue that focusing on the human elements within the l ...

Actionables

  • You can read a legal thriller with a critical eye to recognize the human elements in the justice system. While enjoying the plot, take notes on the characters' motivations and ethical dilemmas. This will help you appreciate the complexities of real-world legal professionals and understand that the legal system is made up of individuals with their own strengths and weaknesses.
  • Start a book club focused on legal fiction to explore and discuss the portrayal of law and order. By engaging with others, you can deepen your understanding of the legal system's intricacies and the moral questions it raises. This collective insight can lead to a more nuanced view of justice in society.
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Rusty Sabich comes out of retirement in Scott Turow's thriller 'Presumed Guilty'

Challenges Facing Authors and Publishing Industry

The publishing industry and authors face emerging challenges as the rise of artificial intelligence presents new concerns, particularly in the realm of literary creation and copyright.

Authors Guild President Turow draws attention to the potential impact of AI on the literary market and the overall health of literary culture.

AI-produced works like Tolstoy and Shakespeare could "cheapen the market" and harm the literary landscape and a "vibrant literary culture."

Turow expresses concern that AI-generated imitations of classic works could saturate the market and diminish the value of original, high-quality literature. He believes that the presence of AI imitations could "cheapen the market," negatively affecting the literary landscape and undermining what is necessary for a "vibrant literary culture."

Knowledge dissemination needs investment

Turow further argues that the di ...

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Challenges Facing Authors and Publishing Industry

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • AI-generated content in the literary market raises concerns about the potential saturation of the market with imitations of classic works, potentially devaluing original literature. This could impact the diversity and quality of literary culture, as well as the financial viability of authors and publishers. Safeguarding authors' rights through copyright protection is seen as crucial to maintaining a vibrant literary landscape amidst the advancements in AI technology.
  • The potential impact of AI on the health of literary culture relates to concerns that AI-generated imitations of classic works could flood the market, potentially devaluing original literature and affecting the overall quality and diversity of literary output. This scenario raises questions about the authenticity, creativity, and uniqueness of literary creations in a landscape where AI can replicate renowned authors' styles and works. It also prompts discussions on how copyright protection and the recognition of human creativity are essential to maintaining a vibrant and diverse literary culture amidst technological advancements. The evolving role of AI in literary creation poses challenges to traditional notions of authorship, creativity, and the preservation of a rich literary heritage.
  • AI-generated imitations can flood the market with low-cost replicas of classic works, potentially saturating the literary landscape. This oversaturation may lead to a perception that original, high-quality literature is less valuable, impacting authors' ability to earn from their unique creations. The proliferation of AI imitations could shift consumer preferences towards cheaper alternatives, diminishing the demand for authentic literary works. Consequently, this devaluation may pose challenges for authors in maintaining the perceived worth and recognition of their original content.
  • Copyright protection is crucial for authors in the face of AI advancements because AI technologies can generate imitations of original works, potentially devaluing the market for authentic literary creations. Authors rely on copyright to safeguard their intellectual property rights and ensure fair compensation for their creative efforts, especially as AI-generated content becomes more prevalent. Without strong copyright protections, authors may face challenges in maintaining t ...

Counterarguments

  • AI could potentially democratize the creation of literature, allowing more voices to be heard and reducing barriers to entry for new authors.
  • AI-generated works might inspire human authors to innovate and push the boundaries of creativity.
  • The saturation of the market by AI could lead to a greater demand for authentic, human-created literature, potentially increasing the value of such works.
  • Copyright laws may need to evolve to consider the collaborative nature of AI and human authorship, rather than simply protecting traditional forms of content creation.
  • AI can be used as a tool to support authors, enhancing their productivity and creativity rather than replacing them.
  • The definition of a "vibrant literary culture" could expand to include AI-generated literature, which might appeal to different audiences and foster a ...

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