Podcasts > NPR's Book of the Day > James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

By NPR (podcasts@npr.org)

James McBride's artistic journey has taken him from music to journalism and ultimately to his acclaimed career as a novelist. In this episode of NPR's Book of the Day podcast, McBride discusses how his diverse experiences have shaped his writing style and eye for authentic character voices.

He shares the personal inspirations behind his novel "The Heaven and Earth Grocery Store," including his time working at a camp for disabled children. McBride reveals how this immersive experience cultivated his desire to amplify marginalized perspectives through fiction. The episode offers insights into McBride's creative process of capturing distinctive voices and injecting humor into narratives that tackle profound themes.

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James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

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James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

1-Page Summary

McBride's Artistic Metamorphosis

James McBride's creative journey has spanned diverse artistic realms—from music, to journalism, to ultimately finding acclaim as a fiction writer.

Evolution from Musician to Writer

McBride started with a passion for music, working as a professional musician. But he eventually recognized his knack for storytelling and pivoted to writing, as McBride recounts his book "The Color of Water" becoming more financially rewarding than music. His yearning for creative evolution drove him beyond the constraints of both industries.

Impact of Journalism on Fiction

During his tenure at the Washington Post, McBride was immersed in diverse experiences that became fertile ground for his novels. His journalistic habit of keen observation informed his approach to character development and dialogue. As McBride remarks, "I always carry a notebook. Because people are just handing me money when they talk."

Capturing Authentic Voices

McBride excels at crafting distinctive character voices, a skill he credits to his genuine appreciation for people's complexities. By listening intently and seeking the humanity in everyone, McBride captures diverse perspectives authentically in his writing.

Humor Amid Gravity

Another hallmark of McBride's style is his use of humor, even when tackling serious themes. He views life optimistically, understanding "life is how you look at it." Having come from a community where laughter was survival, McBride finds the lighter side of heavy situations.

Personal Inspirations

Camp for Disabled Children

McBride's time working at a camp for disabled children deeply influenced his acclaimed novel "The Heaven and Earth Grocery Store." The diverse community, including the camp's founder who concealed his sexuality, provided McBride rich insights he translated into compelling characters and narratives.

Giving Voice to the Marginalized

From witnessing how disabled individuals are often overlooked, McBride developed a desire to amplify their valuable perspectives through his writing. As he observes, differently-abled people have a unique wisdom from being observant participants in life. McBride's novels celebrate these frequently marginalized voices and honor their humanity.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can enhance your storytelling by volunteering at organizations for marginalized groups to better understand diverse perspectives. By spending time with people from different walks of life, you can gain insights into their experiences and worldviews, which can enrich the characters and dialogues in your own writing. For example, volunteer at a local shelter or community center and engage in conversations, actively listening to the stories shared by individuals there.
  • Develop your observation skills by creating a daily 'people-watching' journal. Dedicate a few minutes each day to observe people in public spaces and jot down your observations focusing on their interactions, mannerisms, and speech patterns. This practice can sharpen your ability to capture authentic voices and details in any creative work you pursue, similar to how a journalist might observe their surroundings.
  • Use humor to approach difficult conversations in your personal life. When facing a serious topic with friends or family, try to incorporate light-hearted comments or anecdotes to ease tension and foster a more optimistic atmosphere. This mirrors the technique of using humor to tackle serious themes and can improve communication and problem-solving in personal relationships.

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James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

McBride's Creative Journey from Music to Journalism to Fiction Writing

James McBride's artistic pursuits have seen him flourish from being a musician to a journalist and ultimately finding acclaim as a fiction writer. His diverse experiences in these fields have shaped his unique voice in storytelling.

McBride initially pursued a career in music before transitioning to journalism and eventually finding success as a fiction writer.

McBride's early interest in music

McBride started out with a deep-rooted interest in music and spent several years as a professional musician. However, he gradually recognized his knack for storytelling and pivoted towards writing.

McBride decided to take writing more seriously after his book, "The Color of Water," became financially more rewarding than his music gigs. He describes himself as a creative soul, feeling constrained by the limitations within both the music and publishing industries. Always yearning for innovation, he sought to transcend the tendency to retread the same creative ground, shifting his focus to evolving as a writer.

McBride's time as a journalist at the Washington Post

Transition to journalism and its impact on fiction writing

While working at the Washington Post, James McBride was immersed in a variety of experiences, meeting myriad people who helped to broaden his perspective. This diverse exposure while at the newspaper, where he shared tenure with Martin but in different sections, became a fertile ground for his fiction writing. His journalistic tenure, especially his keen habit of observation, is evident in his approach to character development and dialogue within his novels.

"I always carry a notebook. Because people are just handing me money when they talk," McBride remarks, highli ...

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McBride's Creative Journey from Music to Journalism to Fiction Writing

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • While McBride's transition from music to writing is highlighted, it's important to consider that such career changes might not be feasible or successful for everyone, as they depend on a unique set of skills, opportunities, and personal circumstances.
  • The narrative suggests a linear progression in McBride's career, but in reality, creative journeys often involve a more complex interplay of advances, setbacks, and lateral moves.
  • The financial success of "The Color of Water" as a motivating factor for McBride to pursue writing might imply that financial incentives are a primary driver for artistic shifts, which could be seen as a reductive view of the multifaceted reasons artists evolve in their careers.
  • The text implies that feeling constrained by an industry can lead to evolution as a writer, but it's also possible that such constraints could discourage or stifle some artists, preventing them from pursuing their creative evolution.
  • The impact of journalism on fiction writing is emphasized, but it's also worth noting that not all journalists are able to transition their skills into fiction writing, as the two disciplines require different approaches to narrative and character development.
  • The idea that diverse experiences inherently enrich storytelling could be challenged by pointing out that depth of experience in a single field can also produce profou ...

Actionables

  • Explore a new creative medium to expand your storytelling skills by setting aside time each week to engage in an art form outside of your primary interest, like sketching scenes from your life if you're a writer or writing short stories if you're a musician. This cross-pollination of skills can lead to a deeper understanding of narrative and character development.
  • Document your daily observations in a notebook to enhance your ability to create authentic characters and dialogue, noting overheard conversations, interesting people, and your own reactions to various situations. This practice can serve as a rich resource for developing realistic and compelling narratives in any form of storytelling.
  • Deliberately change your envir ...

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James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

The development of McBride's distinct writing style and approach to character voice

James McBride, the celebrated author, has developed a unique writing style that's known for its diversity and distinctive character voices, a product of his observant nature and deep appreciation for the complexity of people.

McBride’s ability to capture unique voices

McBride is adept at capturing unique character voices in his writing, a skill he attributes to his genuine enjoyment of people. He listens intently, always looking for the kindness within individuals, which he believes allows him to see their depth. This understanding and appreciation of people enable him to craft the diversity of authentic voices that populate his novels. McBride also utilizes music to enhance his writing process, as it compels him to listen and feel, further enriching his skill in rendering diverse perspectives and modes of expression. He transfers this technique to his writing students by having them listen to music and observe their surroundings closely, to hone their own abilities in capturing varied voices with authenticity.

Humor in the face of seriousness

Another defining characteristic of McBride's work is his use of humor. He can find the lighter side of even the most serious situations, a practice shaped by his background in a community where laughter was not just joy but a means of survival. Through this lens, McBride views life optimistically, with the understa ...

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The development of McBride's distinct writing style and approach to character voice

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can develop a richer understanding of people by starting a 'people journal' where you jot down observations about the individuals you encounter daily. Carry a small notebook or use a note-taking app to record the unique mannerisms, speech patterns, and behaviors of people around you, much like a writer would capture character traits. This practice will not only improve your observational skills but also deepen your appreciation for the diversity of human expression.
  • Enhance your creative projects by creating a playlist that reflects the mood or theme you're working on. If you're writing, painting, or engaging in any form of storytelling, select music that embodies the emotions or settings of your work. This can help you tap into different perspectives and bring a more authentic voice to your characters or themes. ...

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James McBride on music, writing and 'The Heaven & Earth Grocery Store'

The personal experiences and observations that have influenced McBride's writing

James McBride's writings are heavily influenced by his personal experiences and observations, especially his time spent working at a camp for disabled children.

McBride's experiences working at a camp for disabled children had a profound impact on him and inspired the central storyline of his novel "The Heaven and Earth Grocery Store."

McBride describes the camp, Variety Club Camp for Handicapped Children, as a United Nations outside Philadelphia. Originally started as a camp for Jewish kids with polio, it later opened to all differently-abled children. The camp has had a lasting impact on McBride, who remains in touch with some of the campers. This diverse community of disabled and differently-abled children, along with the camp's founder, who had to conceal his sexuality at the time, provided McBride with rich insights and experiences that he drew upon while crafting the characters and themes of his novel "The Heaven and Earth Grocery Store."

McBride attributes the inspiration for his writing to this man and his time at the camp. He recounts attempting to write about the camp previously, but the narratives felt sappy or corny until he found the right angle through the character Moshe, who was inspired by the camp's founder and his relationship with Chona/Hannah.

McBride's observations of the ways in which people with disabilities are often overlooked or marginalized have shaped his desire to give voice to these stories and perspectives in his writing.

Visiting Pennhurst, a closed institution for disabled children, also influenced the setting of McBride's book, and his familiarity with children who have cerebral palsy is evident in his novel through characters like Dodo and Monkey Pants. He shares an anecdote about a confident child from the camp who spoke to heavyweight boxer Joe Frazier, showcasing t ...

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The personal experiences and observations that have influenced McBride's writing

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • You can volunteer at organizations that support individuals with disabilities to gain firsthand experience and understanding of their lives. By spending time assisting in activities or programs, you'll witness the unique challenges and triumphs of these individuals, which can broaden your perspective and inspire personal or creative projects that reflect these insights.
  • Start a personal journal to document your observations and reflections on societal treatment of marginalized groups. This practice can help you develop empathy and a deeper awareness of the issues faced by people with disabilities or those who are often overlooked, which can translate into more inclusive behavior and attitudes in your daily life.
  • Engage in conversations with people who have diff ...

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