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Two books dive into the musical histories of The Police and Joni Mitchell

By NPR (podcasts@npr.org)

On this episode of NPR's Book of the Day, two books offer a behind-the-scenes look at the creative processes of musical icons The Police and Joni Mitchell. Stewart Copeland's memoir provides an intimate perspective on the evolution of The Police's distinctive sound and the band's dynamic creative tensions with Sting.

The episode also examines Joni Mitchell's defiance of expectations for female artists, her bold musical experimentation, and how her personal experiences shaped her poignant songwriting. Both books shed light on the joys and challenges of artistic collaboration across genres, including Joni Mitchell's influential work with jazz greats like Herbie Hancock.

Overall, this episode explores the journeys of The Police and Joni Mitchell to develop their iconic artistry, challenging conventions while navigating tensions within creative partnerships.

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Two books dive into the musical histories of The Police and Joni Mitchell

This is a preview of the Shortform summary of the Jul 12, 2024 episode of the NPR's Book of the Day

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Two books dive into the musical histories of The Police and Joni Mitchell

1-Page Summary

Stewart Copeland's Memoir and The Police

Stewart Copeland's memoir "Stuart Copeland's Police Diaries" gives fans an intimate look at The Police's early days and evolution, according to Copeland's telling.

Early Days and Finding Their Sound

Copeland recalls The Police initially being dismissed as "fake punks" without credibility. However, Copeland notes a trip to Germany allowed them to explore freely, ultimately leading to their discovery of a unique sound.

Copeland also describes the creative tensions between his aggressive musical style and Sting's poignant lyrics, requiring him to bring "tact and gracefulness" to complement Sting's songwriting.

Copeland's Solo Project "Clark Kent"

Copeland reflects on the early success of his solo project "Clark Kent," which at one point seemed more promising than The Police, getting radio play and a national TV appearance. Ultimately though, Copeland says he recognized the greater potential in collaborating with Sting and Andy Summers.

Joni Mitchell's Artistic Identity and Career

Defying Expectations for Female Artists

Ann Powers speaks to how Mitchell frequently code-switched between feminine and masculine identities in her music and persona, negotiating her place in the male-dominated industry. Music critics, meanwhile, unfairly scrutinized her appearance rather than musical talents.

Musical Evolution and Experimentation

Showcasing her versatility, Mitchell transitioned into jazz and orchestral styles later in her career, moving beyond her folk/pop roots, working with greats like Herbie Hancock.

Personal Life in Songwriting

Mitchell's deeply personal songs like "Little Green" and "A Case of You" reflected intimate life experiences like giving up a child for adoption, says Powers. Moreover, her romantic relationships with male artists were as much about mutual creative collaboration as romance.

Artistic Collaborations and Creative Tensions

The Police's Creative Tensions

Copeland describes how creative tensions between him and Sting over musical direction ultimately enhanced The Police's output through productive compromise in finding their signature sound.

Mitchell's Controversial yet Influential Collaborations

While controversial for portrayals deemed cultural appropriation, Mitchell's most meaningful collaborations were with black musicians like Wayne Shorter and Herbie Hancock, representing a genuine artistic fusion rather than superficial style-borrowing.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Explore your own creative evolution by starting a journal to document your artistic journey, noting shifts in your style or medium and the influences behind them, similar to how a musician's sound might evolve over time.
  • Keeping a record of your creative process can help you understand your growth and the factors that contribute to changes in your work. For instance, if you're a painter, you might notice a change in your color palette after a significant life event or a trip abroad, reflecting a similar transformation to an artist finding a new sound.
  • Embrace the power of collaboration by partnering with someone whose skills complement yours on a small project, whether it's a community garden, a blog, or a DIY craft.
  • Working with others can lead to a fusion of ideas and strengths that enhance the final outcome. If you're good at planning and your partner is great at design, together you could create a local event flyer that's both well-organized and visually appealing, showcasing how different talents can create something greater than the sum of its parts.
  • Reflect on and write a personal song, poem, or short story that captures a pivotal moment in your life, using it as a cathartic exercise to process and share your experiences.
  • This can be a therapeutic way to connect with your emotions and share your story with others. You don't need to be a professional musician or writer; simply choose a moment that was significant to you, like the loss of a loved one or a major decision, and express it through your chosen medium, much like artists do with their personal experiences.

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Two books dive into the musical histories of The Police and Joni Mitchell

Stewart Copeland's memoir and experiences with The Police

Stewart Copeland gives fans an intimate portrayal of the band's early life and its evolution in his memoir "Stuart Copeland's Police Diaries."

Copeland's memoir provides a behind-the-scenes look at the early specifically days and rise of The Police

Copeland provides an in-depth look at the band's formative years, shedding light on their transformation from "fake punks" into a legendary group.

Copeland details the band's humble beginnings as "fake punks" with little musical credibility, and how they eventually found their signature sound

In his book, Stewart Copeland recalls when The Police were struggling to find their place in the punk sphere and how they were regarded as "fake punks" due to their age and professional backgrounds, which contrasted with the straightforward, "naive charm" of the punk movement. The group, including Copeland, Sting, and Andy Summers, faced criticism from London critics, dubbing them carpetbaggers and deeming them musically uncredible with their unmemorable music and attempts to blend into the punk scene.

However, everything changed with their trip to Germany for a session with Eberhard Schöner, where they were free from London's critical pressure and could explore their musicality, ultimately leading to the discovery of their unique sound.

Copeland describes the creative tensions and compromises within the band, which ultimately enhanced their musical output

Copeland reveals the internal creative tensions within the band, particularly between his desire to "burn down the house" with aggressive music and Sting's quest for serene and poignant lyrics. These differences required Copeland to adjust his style, bringing tact and gracefulness to his playing in order to complement Sting's songwriting.

Copeland's solo project "Clark Kent" initially seemed more promising than The Police

Stewart Copeland also reflects on the early success of his solo act, which at one point a ...

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Stewart Copeland's memoir and experiences with The Police

Additional Materials

Counterarguments

  • The term "fake punks" is subjective and could be seen as a simplistic label that doesn't capture the complexities of The Police's musical influences and aspirations.
  • The narrative of a band's "humble beginnings" is a common trope in music biographies and may overlook the advantages and opportunities that members had prior to forming the band.
  • The idea that creative tensions always enhance musical output can be disputed, as such tensions can also lead to the deterioration of band dynamics and the quality of music.
  • The success of Copeland's solo project "Clark Kent" might be overstated; the enduring legacy of The Police could overshadow the actual impact of his solo work at the time.
  • The assertion that Copeland realized the greater potential of The ...

Actionables

  • Explore your own creative evolution by keeping a personal diary that tracks your progress in any hobby or skill you're developing. Write down your thoughts, feelings, and observations after each session to notice how your style or approach changes over time, much like a band's sound might evolve. This can help you reflect on your growth and identify pivotal moments of change.
  • Embrace collaboration by starting a small project with friends or colleagues, even if it's just for fun. Notice how different strengths and ideas can enhance the project, similar to how The Police members' collaboration led to their success. It could be as simple as a joint cooking experiment, a shared blog, or a community garden.
  • Handle criticism con ...

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Two books dive into the musical histories of The Police and Joni Mitchell

Joni Mitchell's artistic identity and career trajectory

Mitchell's unconventional musical and personal choices challenged societal expectations for female artists

Joni Mitchell's career was marked not only by groundbreaking music but also by her defiance of societal expectations for female artists.

Mitchell frequently code-switched between feminine and masculine identities, both in her music and in her public persona

Ann Powers speaks to how Joni Mitchell negotiated her place within the music community, which involved adapting her identity. She code-switched between feminine and masculine roles in both her personal life and her music—a skill that enabled her to form creative, and at times romantic, alliances with male artists.

Mitchell faced unfair scrutiny and objectification from music critics who focused more on her physical appearance than her musical talents

Powers and Robin Young address the unfair scrutiny and objectification of Mitchell from music critics who often underscored her physical attributes, like her cheekbones and blonde hair, rather than focusing on the depth of her musical talents.

Mitchell's artistic evolution and experimentation pushed the boundaries of her folk/pop roots

Mitchell's later career showed her exploring new musical territories beyond her folk/pop beginnings.

Mitchell transitioned into jazz and orchestral styles later in her career, showcasing her versatility and artistic growth

Mitchell's engagement with jazz in the late '70s and '80s evidenced her artistic versatility. She worked with jazz greats such as Herbie Hancock, Pat Metheny, Charles Mingus, and Jaco Pastorius. This period marked a notable evolution from her earlier work.

Although not expressly mentioned in the original outline, it can be concluded that given her propensity for experimentation across musical styles, albums like "Both Sides Now" and "Travelogue" likely exemplify her continued evolution, placing her mature, weathered voice into new and sophisticated musical contexts.

Mitchell's personal life and relationships informed her acclaimed songwriting

Mitchell's life experiences profoundly shaped her music, making her songwriting deeply personal and resonant.

Mitchell's songs like "Little Green" and "A Case of You" reflected intimate ...

Here’s what you’ll find in our full summary

Registered users get access to the Full Podcast Summary and Additional Materials. It’s easy and free!
Start your free trial today

Joni Mitchell's artistic identity and career trajectory

Additional Materials

Actionables

  • Explore your own artistic evolution by trying a new creative medium you've never attempted before, like watercolor painting or digital art, to experience personal growth similar to transitioning into a new genre.
  • By stepping out of your comfort zone and experimenting with a new form of expression, you can gain insights into your own creative process and preferences. For instance, if you usually write poetry, try composing a piece of music or creating a sculpture, and reflect on how this challenges and expands your artistic identity.
  • Reflect on a pivotal moment in your life and express it through a creative project, such as writing a song, a short story, or creating a photo collage.
  • This activity allows you to process and articulate your experiences in a way that can lead to deeper self-understanding and emotional release. If you gave up a significant opportunity for a personal reason, for example, channel that experience into your project to explore the emotions and impacts associated with that decision.
  • Collaborate with someone who has differ ...

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Two books dive into the musical histories of The Police and Joni Mitchell

Themes of artistic collaboration and creative tensions in the music industry

Artistic collaboration can serve as a driving force for innovation and evolution in the music industry, as seen in the dynamics between band members and artists from diverse backgrounds.

The creative tensions within The Police ultimately enhanced their music

Collaborative Synergy and Clashing Personalities

Stewart Copeland's memoir touches on the intricacies of working with Sting, referring to their collaboration as a "dream rhythm section," despite an initial lack of noteworthy material. Their work together, alongside the addition of Andy Summers, marked a turning point in their music. It was the collective effort of the three members that led to the band's creative growth and an identifiable sound.

Productive Compromises Pushing the Signature Sound

The musical direction taken by The Police was shaped by the differing musical sensibilities and goals of Sting and Copeland. This creative tension forced compromises which, albeit challenging, proved to be fruitful—though the specifics of their collaboration on hits like "Every Breath You Take" remain unmentioned in the discussion provided.

Mitchell's collaborations with black musicians were both influential and controversial

Embracement and Controversy in Artistic Expression

Joni Mitchell's artistic expression through her embrace of black musical styles and the controversial portrayal of her alter-ego Claude—a black man—has been seen by some as an act of cultural appropriation. Nevertheless, Mitchell believed in her artistic freedom to perform such a transgressive a ...

Here’s what you’ll find in our full summary

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Themes of artistic collaboration and creative tensions in the music industry

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Stewart Copeland, Sting, and Andy Summers were the members of The Police. They had differing musical sensibilities and goals that led to creative tensions within the band. Despite these tensions, their collaboration resulted in a unique sound and successful music career.
  • Joni Mitchell's portrayal of her alter-ego Claude, a black man, sparked controversy due to accusations of cultural appropriation and insensitivity. Mitchell's decision to embody a character of a different race raised questions about the boundaries of artistic expression and the implications of such creative choices. The portrayal of Claude was seen by some as a provoca ...

Actionables

  • You can explore new genres of music by creating a playlist exchange with friends from different cultural backgrounds. Share a playlist with each other every month, featuring artists and genres you typically wouldn't listen to. This exposes you to a variety of musical styles and can inspire you to appreciate or even create music that blends different influences, much like Joni Mitchell's fusion of styles.
  • Start a virtual jam session with musicians who have different musical tastes. Use social media or music forums to connect with others who are interested in collaborating. Set up a video call where each participant contributes a riff or a beat, and then work together to blend these into a cohesive piece. This mirrors the productive compromises between Sting and Copeland, allowing you to experience firsthand how creative tensions can lead to a unique sound.
  • Engage in a creative project with someone who has a con ...

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