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Building The Kingdom Of God

By NPR (podcasts@npr.org)

Dive deep into the intricate world of Christian Reconstructionism with the latest episode of "No Compromise" as speakers such as Chris Haxel, Chris Dorr, and Paul Dorr explore this movement's far-reaching influence on society. The episode traces the origins of Reconstructionism to the radical theology of R.J. Rushdoony and how his teachings have fueled the conservative Christian homeschooling wave and shaped views on biblical law enforcement. Guests discuss the implications of intertwining religious doctrine with education and civil law, revealing how Rushdoony's legacy continues to impact movements centered around parental education rights and strict biblical adherence.

The episode also casts a lens on the Doerr family, whose patriarch, Paul Doerr, has transitioned from banking to fervent activism within the Reconstructionist cause. His agenda - defunding public schools and bolstering conservative Christian educational systems - is explored alongside his and his family's involvement in anti-abortion protests with Operation Rescue. Further, the podcast delves into the intertwining of theological beliefs and the right to bear arms, presenting views on gun ownership as a "divine right" for self-defense, with connections drawn between Reconstructionists and conservative gun rights groups. "No Compromise" offers listeners a detailed look at the dynamics of Reconstructionist philosophy and its real-world applications.

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Building The Kingdom Of God

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Building The Kingdom Of God

1-Page Summary

Christian Reconstructionism

Christian Reconstructionism exerts a profound influence on various facets of society, particularly in shaping the modern homeschooling movement's ideology. The movement draws on the extreme theological concepts rooted in the teachings of R.J. Rushdoony.

R.J. Rushdoony's extreme theology and influence on the modern homeschooling movement

Rushdoony's theology reaches far, with his controversial views influencing Christian Reconstructionism. He claimed that most slaves preferred slavery, citing their treatment as generally good and indulgent. Such remarks reflect the radicalism embraced by followers. Rushdoony also championed the execution of biblical Old Testament laws, including the death penalty for acts such as homosexuality and adultery, contending that liberty is found in the strict adherence to these ancient codes.

His impact extends to education, advocating for the dismantling of public schools and their replacement with Christian teachings or homeschooling. Rushdoony's work was pivotal in defending parental rights to home education, igniting the growth of conservative Christian homeschooling.

The Doerr Family

Paul Doerr is a central figure in Reconstructionism, and his beliefs are deeply ingrained in his family. This activism has dictated not only his children's educational choices but also their involvement in public movements and protests.

Paul Doerr's background and involvement in the Reconstructionist movement

Having transitioned from banking to Reconstructionism, Paul Doerr engages passionately in combating perceived societal ills such as abortion and the existence of public schools. His fervor lies in promoting conservative Christian homeschooling, aiming to defund public schools and empower family-led education, particularly within Christian households.

Paul's work attacking public school funding and advocating for conservative Christian homeschooling

Doerr actively campaigns against public school funding. His agenda is clear: to supplant secular public education with Christian-led education, a mission he ardently imparts to his descendants.

Paul's participation in extreme anti-abortion protests with Operation Rescue

Doerr's opposition to abortion led him and his family to join Operation Rescue protests, which often employ extreme tactics, landing some of his children in jail due to their active participation.

Paul's homeschooling and shaping of his sons' activist careers

The homeschooling of his 11 children by Paul Doerr served as a preparatory ground for instilling the principles of Christian Reconstructionism, galvanizing them to maintain the movement's momentum into the future.

Guns and the "divine right"

Some followers of Christian Reconstructionism intertwine their theological beliefs with the right to bear arms, claiming a "divine right" for self-defense.

Reconstructionist view of guns as essential for families to defend themselves biblically

Chris Dorr amplifies the Reconstructionist perspective on gun ownership, asserting that families have a God-ordained right to arm themselves for protection—a right he believes the Constitution supports. This "divine right" argument for gun ownership is deeply enmeshed in the movement's philosophy.

Chris Doerr echoing the Reconstructionist language of "divine right" regarding guns

Doerr's stance illustrates a fusion of constitutional interpretation and Biblical principles, arguing for an unassailable divine right to firearms inherent in familial defense duties.

Connections between Reconstructionists and conservative gun rights groups

The bridging of Reconstructionist beliefs and conservative gun rights advocacy is evident in various organizational affiliations. Individuals with deep ties to the movement play significant roles in gun rights groups, illustrating the practical extensions of the theological framework into the political realm of firearms rights.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • R.J. Rushdoony's extreme theological concepts are based on his interpretation of the Bible, advocating for the strict application of Old Testament laws in modern society, including harsh penalties like the death penalty for certain offenses. These views are considered extreme due to their radical departure from mainstream interpretations of Christianity and their implications for societal norms and governance. Rushdoony's teachings have influenced the Christian Reconstructionism movement, which seeks to reshape society according to these strict biblical principles, impacting areas such as education and family life. His ideas challenge conventional beliefs and promote a vision of society governed by what he perceives as biblical mandates, often leading to controversy and debate within religious and secular circles.
  • In Christian Reconstructionism, some followers advocate for the implementation of Old Testament laws, including the death penalty for offenses like homosexuality and adultery. This perspective stems from a strict interpretation of biblical teachings and a belief in the application of these laws in modern society. The adherence to such laws is seen as essential for maintaining a moral and just society according to this theological viewpoint. These views are controversial and not universally accepted within Christian circles.
  • Paul Doerr and his family are deeply involved in public movements and protests, particularly focusing on issues like abortion and public education. Their activism extends to participating in extreme anti-abortion protests with groups like Operation Rescue, which has led to some of his children being arrested. Through their actions and beliefs, the Doerr family advocates for conservative Christian homeschooling and challenges societal norms they perceive as contrary to their Reconstructionist principles.
  • Operation Rescue is a prominent anti-abortion organization known for its aggressive tactics in protesting outside abortion clinics. They engage in activities like blockades and sit-ins to physically prevent women from accessing abortion services. The group's founder, Randall Terry, and its members have faced legal challenges and controversies due to their confrontational approach to anti-abortion activism. Operation Rescue's actions have sparked debates about the limits of free speech and the legality of certain protest methods in the context of reproductive rights.
  • In Christian Reconstructionism, some followers believe in a "divine right" for self-defense with guns, viewing it as a God-given mandate to protect oneself and one's family. This belief intertwines theological principles with the idea that individuals have a sacred duty to defend against threats using firearms. The concept suggests that the right to bear arms is not just a legal or constitutional right but a moral imperative rooted in religious beliefs. This perspective often leads to a strong advocacy for gun ownership as a means of fulfilling this perceived divine mandate for self-protection.

Counterarguments

  • Christian Reconstructionism is not universally accepted among Christians, and many denominations have theological differences with its tenets.
  • The claim that most slaves preferred slavery is historically inaccurate and offensive; it overlooks the brutal realities of slavery and the inherent violation of human rights.
  • Advocating for the execution of Old Testament laws in modern society is controversial and not supported by many Christian groups who interpret these laws as historical and not prescriptive for contemporary society.
  • The push to dismantle public schools in favor of homeschooling overlooks the benefits of public education, such as socialization, exposure to diverse ideas, and educational resources for those who may not have access to quality homeschooling.
  • The growth of conservative Christian homeschooling is not solely attributable to Rushdoony's influence; there are various reasons families choose to homeschool, including concerns about academic standards, school environment, and a desire for personalized education.
  • The activism of Paul Doerr and his family represents a specific viewpoint within Christianity and does not reflect the diversity of opinions and practices among all Christians.
  • Campaigning against public school funding can be seen as undermining a public institution that serves a broad cross-section of society, including many who rely on public schools for their children's education.
  • Participation in extreme anti-abortion protests does not represent the views of all pro-life advocates, many of whom prefer peaceful and legal means of expressing their beliefs.
  • The idea of a "divine right" to bear arms is a theological interpretation that is not shared by all Christians, and there are Christian groups that advocate for nonviolence and gun control.
  • The connection between Reconstructionists and conservative gun rights groups does not necessarily imply that all advocates for gun rights share the same theological beliefs or motivations.

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Building The Kingdom Of God

Christian Reconstructionism

The discussion revolves around the Christian Reconstructionism movement and its impact on society, particularly on the modern homeschooling movement.

R.J. Rushdoony's extreme theology and influence on the modern homeschooling movement

Rushdoony's controversial and extreme beliefs have played a significant role in shaping the ideology of the Christian Reconstructionism movement and its perspectives on education and governance.

Rushdoony's view of slavery as "good and indulgent"

In a speech, R.J. Rushdoony claimed that most slaves were unwilling to see slavery end, asserting that their treatment was generally good and indulgent. This statement exemplifies the kind of extreme views held by Rushdoony and those in the Reconstructionist movement.

Rushdoony's advocacy for Old Testament laws and the death penalty for things like adultery and homosexuality

Charles Lowery touches on how Christian Reconstructionists, influenced by Rushdoony, advocate for a society where Old Testament law is the standard. Such laws would make acts like homosexuality and potentially adultery, capital offenses, enforceable with the death penalty, provided there are two or three witnesses. Rushdoony believed that true freedom could only be achieved by adhering strictly to what he perceived as God's law, which, according to his interpretation, called for the death penalty for certain acts.

Rushdoony's influence on the growth of conservative Christian homeschooling

Julie Ingersoll has written about Christian Reconstructionism, highlighting how the movement perceives different types of government, including family and church. These are seen as governments i ...

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Christian Reconstructionism

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Christian Reconstructionism is a fundamentalist Calvinist theonomic movement that advocates for society to be reconstructed under the lordship of Jesus in all aspects of life. It emphasizes the restoration of certain biblical laws and theonomy, which includes the application of Old Testament laws in contemporary society. The movement is closely linked with postmillennial eschatology and presuppositional apologetics, and it has had a significant influence on the Christian right in the United States.
  • R.J. Rushdoony was a key figure in the Christian Reconstructionism movement, advocating for a society governed by strict adherence to Old Testament laws, including the death penalty for certain acts like adultery and homosexuality. His extreme beliefs included controversial views on slavery and the role of government, influencing the growth of conservative Christian homeschooling as a means to instill these ideologies in education. Rushdoony's work and ideology have had a significant impact on shaping the perspectives of Christian Reconstructionism followers and their approach to societal governance and education.
  • R.J. Rushdoony, a key figure in Christian Reconstructionism, controversially viewed slavery as "good and indulgent," suggesting that many slaves were content with their circumstances. This perspective reflects his extreme beliefs and influences within the movement. Rushdoony's stance on slavery is just one example of the radical views he held, shaping his ideology and impacting his followers' perspectives on various societal issues.
  • Christian Reconstructionists, influenced by R.J. Rushdoony, advocate for implementing Old Testament laws in society, including the death penalty for offenses like adultery and homosexuality. They believe that strict adherence to what they interpret as God's law is essential for true freedom, even if it means enforcing severe punishments for certain acts. This perspective stems from their theological belief in the enduring relevance and applicability of Old Testament laws in shaping a just and moral society. Rushdoony's teachings have had a significant impact on shaping the Reconstructionist movement's views on governance and the role of biblical laws in modern society.
  • Christian Reconstructionism, a theological and political movement, advocates for society to be governed by strict biblical laws. This ideology has influenced the modern homeschooling movement by promoting the idea that education should be primarily conducted at home or through church-based schooling, rather than in public schools. The Reconstructionist belief in the importance of family and church as separate governing entities has led to a preference for homeschooling as a means to instill their values and beliefs in children. The movement's emphasis on Christian education and opposition to public schooling has contributed to the growth of conservative Ch ...

Counterarguments

  • The interpretation of Rushdoony's views on slavery may not consider the broader historical context and could be seen as a misrepresentation of his intent or the nuances in his arguments.
  • The advocacy for Old Testament laws might be understood within a theological framework that does not necessarily translate to a literal application in modern society, and there are diverse interpretations within Christianity regarding the applicability of Old Testament law.
  • The influence of Rushdoony on the homeschooling movement could be overstated, as the movement has a variety of influences and motivations that extend beyond his work and ideology.
  • The preference for homeschooling and church-run education by Christian Reconstructionists is not universally shared among all Christians, and many support public education and the separation of church and state.
  • The legal battles fought by Rushdoony for homeschooling rights may have had an ...

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Building The Kingdom Of God

The Doerr Family

Paul Doerr is known for his role in the Reconstructionist movement and his activism, which has been passed down to his children, influencing their educational and activist paths.

Paul Doerr's background and involvement in the Reconstructionist movement

Charles Lowery identifies Paul Doerr as a former banker turned reconstructionist, dedicated to fighting against what he sees as societal evils, particularly focusing on abortion and public schools, which he believes are sinful.

Paul's work attacking public school funding and advocating for conservative Christian homeschooling

As part of his involvement in the Reconstructionist movement, Doerr is an advocate for conservative Christian homeschooling. He dedicates his life to eliminating public schools and restoring education into the hands of families, preferably Christians. This vision is something he passes down to his children and grandchildren. Reconstructionists like Doerr plan to attack public school funding as part of their strategy to replace public education with Christian schooling and homeschooling.

Paul's participation in extreme anti-abortion protests with Operation Rescue

Doerr actively protests against abortion clinics as they conflict with his religious views and has involved his children, two older boys, in protests with Operation Rescue—a controversial group known for extreme anti-abortion protests, including blocking entrances to clinics. Some of his children were jailed for their involvement ...

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The Doerr Family

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The Reconstructionist movement is a Christian theological and social movement that seeks to apply biblical principles to all areas of life, including government, education, and culture. Reconstructionists advocate for a society based on Old Testament laws and believe in the eventual triumph of Christianity over all other religions. They emphasize the importance of Christian education, homeschooling, and the establishment of Christian institutions to replace secular ones. Reconstructionists often promote a vision of society where biblical values are upheld in every aspect of life.
  • Operation Rescue is a controversial anti-abortion organization known for its aggressive tactics, such as blockading abortion clinics and engaging in civil disobedience. The group gained attention for its confrontational approach to protesting abortion, including acts of civil disobedience that sometimes led to arrests. Operation Rescue's activities have sparked legal battles and public debate over the limits of protest and free speech in the context of abortion rights. The organization has been criticized for its tactics, which some view as extreme and disruptive to the functioning of healthcare facilities providing abortion services.
  • Paul Doerr is a former banker who became involved in the Reconstructionist movement, a conservative Christian ideology. He is known for his activism against societal issues like abortion and public schools, which he views as sinful. Doerr advocates for conservative Christian homeschooling and aims to replace public education with Christian schooling. He has participated in e ...

Counterarguments

  • Public schools serve a vital role in providing equal educational opportunities to all children, regardless of their background or religious beliefs.
  • Advocating for the defunding of public schools could disproportionately affect underprivileged communities that rely on public education.
  • The separation of church and state is a principle that ensures government neutrality in religious matters, and public schools are secular to reflect this principle.
  • Homeschooling, while a valid choice for some, may not provide the same level of socialization and exposure to diverse perspectives as public schooling.
  • Extreme anti-abortion protests can infringe on the legal rights of individuals seeking medical services and can create a hostile environment.
  • Operation Rescue's methods have been controversial and, at times, have led to legal issues, suggesting that there may be more peaceful and lawful ways to express ...

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Building The Kingdom Of God

Guns and the "divine right"

The interplay between theology and gun rights is examined as some Reconstructionists believe in a "divine right" to bear arms for the purpose of family defense.

Reconstructionist view of guns as essential for families to defend themselves biblically

Chris Doerr echoing the Reconstructionist language of "divine right" regarding guns

Chris Dorr has echoed the language of Christian Reconstructionism, notably endorsing the concept of a divine right to firearms for the defense of one’s family. He questions whether the secularization of education has contributed to societal issues and asserts that an absolute divine right from God to keep and bear firearms is enshrined in the Constitution.

Connections between Reconstructionists and conservative gun rights groups

Julie Ingersoll elucidates the theological underpinnings of the Reconstructionist stance on gun rights, stating that the duty of family defense is embedded within the god-given authority of fathers, elevating gun ownership to a moral imperative. These views f ...

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Guns and the "divine right"

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Reconstructionists are a group of Christians who advocate for the application of biblical principles to all aspects of society, including governance and law. They believe in a strict interpretation of the Bible and seek to reconstruct society based on their understanding of biblical teachings. Reconstructionists often emphasize the importance of family, patriarchal authority, and the role of religion in shaping public policy. Their views on gun rights stem from their belief in the divine authority of fathers to protect their families, viewing gun ownership as a moral duty sanctioned by God.
  • The connection between theology and gun rights stems from certain theological beliefs that emphasize the idea of a divine right to bear arms for self-defense, often rooted in interpretations of biblical teachings. This theological perspective asserts that the duty of protecting one's family is a fundamental aspect of faith, leading to the belief that gun ownership is a moral imperative. These beliefs are often associated with Christian Reconstructionism, a theological and political movement that seeks to apply biblical principles to all aspects of society, including governance and individual rights. The intertwining of theology and gun rights can lead to the promotion of the idea that the right to own firearms is not just a legal or constitutional matter but a religiously sanctioned one as well.
  • The concept of a "divine right" to bear arms suggests the belief that individuals have a God-given entitlement to possess and use firearms for self-defense or other purposes. This idea is often rooted in theological interpretations that view gun ownership as a moral imperative sanctioned by divine authority. It aligns with the notion that the right to bear arms is not just a legal or constitutional right but a spiritual or religious mandate as well. This perspective can be associated with certain religious and political ideologies that emphasize the sacred nature of gun ownership in the context of personal and family protection.
  • Theological underpinnings of the Reconstructionist stance on gun rights involve the belief that the duty of family defense is a divine mandate, rooted in the authority of fathers. This perspective sees gun owner ...

Counterarguments

  • The concept of a "divine right" to firearms is not universally accepted among all Christian denominations or theologians, and many religious groups advocate for nonviolence and gun control.
  • The assertion that secular education contributes to societal issues is a matter of debate, and there is no clear causal link established between secular education and societal problems.
  • The interpretation of the Constitution as enshrining a divine right to firearms is not a universally held legal perspective and is subject to scholarly debate and judicial interpretation.
  • The theological basis for gun rights as presented by Reconstructionists may not align with broader Christian teachings on peace, love, and turning the other cheek.
  • The idea that family defense is a god-given duty specifically for fathers could be seen as gender-biased and not reflective of modern views on gender roles and equality.
  • Affi ...

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