Podcasts > Murder, Mystery & Makeup > Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

By Bailey Sarian

In this episode of "Murder, Mystery & Makeup", host Bailey Sarian takes us on a captivating journey through time, unraveling the haze that surrounds the infamous figure – Jack the Ripper. In a unique blend of true-crime storytelling and makeup application, Sarian expertly navigates the gritty details of the Ripper's heinous crimes, with a special focus on his last known victim, Mary Jane Kelly. By shedding light on Kelly's tragic life and death, amidst her riveting makeover, Sarian redefines the true crime genre and presents a fresh perspective on one of history's most notorious serial killers.

Sarian not only delves into the complexity of this unsolved mystery, exploring various theories and suspects, but also highlights the challenges of the Victorian-era investigation, caused by the technology limitations at the time. This thoughtful analysis is rounded off by a compelling comparison to modern crime rates and techniques, including a discussion on the modern-day criminal, Derek Brown, who emulated Jack the Ripper, yet was ultimately caught. With this introspective look at crime past and present, Sarian's podcast not only entertains but makes for a thoughtful reflection on society's dark underbelly.

Listen to the original

Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

This is a preview of the Shortform summary of the Aug 7, 2023 episode of the Murder, Mystery & Makeup

Sign up for Shortform to access the whole episode summary along with additional materials like counterarguments and context.

Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

1-Page Summary

Diving into the Crimes of Jack the Ripper: An Unusual Narrative

Bailey Sarian's Unique True Crime Storytelling

Bailey Sarian's podcast episode is a comprehensive exploration of the notorious historical figure, Jack the Ripper. By juxtaposing her true-crime storytelling with casual makeup sessions, Sarian provides an interesting twist to the typical true crime narratives, all while shedding light on one of history's infamous serial killers.

Mary Jane Kelly: A Closer Look at the Last Known Victim

A significant part of Bailey's investigation focuses on Jack the Ripper's last recognized victim, Mary Jane Kelly. The podcast draws attention to the gruesome details of Kelly's murder, the events that led to her death, and subsequent investigations. It elaborates on Kelly's life - a life of estrangement, hardship, and tragic end in the infamous Whitechapel region of London.

Unmasking the Challenges of the Victorian-Era Investigation

The 19th Century Investigation: The Process and Obstacles

The podcast also underlines the limitations and challenges of the investigative techniques available at the time of these brutal murders. The era's technological limitations—such as the inability to differentiate human blood from animal blood and lack of DNA identification methods—created significant hindrances in the investigation, forcing investigators to rely mostly on unclear eyewitness testimonies and minor physical findings.

The Enigma of the "From Hell" Letter

Sarian further explores the infamous "From Hell" letter and analyzes its potential link with the Ripper’s victims. Her insights open up a greater discussion on the weaknesses in the investigation and adds to the mystery surrounding the identity of Jack the Ripper.

Identity of the Phantom Killer: Theories and Suspects

Piecing Together the Puzzle: Various Theories

Sarian weaves through numerous theories around the Ripper's identity. Some suggest the murderer's significant medical knowledge, leading to speculation about him being a medical practitioner, while others fixate on potential infamous criminals from the same era, like H.H. Holmes.

The Pool of Potential Suspects: From John Pizer to H.H. Holmes

Several suspects were looked into, like the local man, John Pizer, or the mentally unstable medical student, John Saunders but were cleared due to strong alibis and the failure to concretely link them to the crimes. The series of theories and suspects brought up in Bailey's podcast shed light on the complexity of this unsolved mystery.

Through the Modern Lens: A Fresh View on an Age-Old Case

Drawing a Modern Profile: The FBI's Perspective

Despite the age of this case, interest remains high as evidenced by the FBI's creation of a psychological profile of Jack the Ripper in the late 1990s. This modern take on the investigation provides a fascinating contrast to the methods used during the Victorian era.

The Imitator: Derek Brown's Copycat Crimes

Sarian also delves into the case of Derek Brown, a modern-day criminal who sought to emulate Jack the Ripper's crimes but whose differing technique led to his capture. It signifies how the legend of Jack the Ripper continues to have a profound impact on society, for better or worse.

Crime in Today's Context: Sarian's Commentary on Current Crime Rates and Safety

Towards the end of her podcast, Sarian voices her concerns about rising crime rates and underscores the importance of caution and prudent decision-making. As she ties the story of Jack the Ripper into the broader narrative of modern crime, listeners are left contemplating the darker side of human nature and the evolution of criminal behavior over time.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Bailey Sarian is a content creator known for her YouTube series where she discusses true crime cases while doing her makeup. This unique format has garnered a large following due to the unexpected combination of beauty content with dark storytelling. Sarian's approach adds a twist to traditional true crime narratives, making the stories more engaging and accessible to a wider audience. The juxtaposition of makeup application with discussing serious and often disturbing topics like crime creates a contrast that intrigues viewers and sets her content apart in the true crime genre.
  • Mary Jane Kelly was the final victim of Jack the Ripper, a notorious serial killer in the late 19th century. Her murder was particularly gruesome, with her body found in a small room where she lived in Whitechapel, London. Kelly's tragic life was marked by poverty, hardship, and a transient lifestyle in the impoverished area of Whitechapel. The details of her murder and the conditions in which she lived shed light on the challenges faced by vulnerable individuals in Victorian London.
  • In the 19th century, investigative techniques were limited due to the lack of advanced forensic tools like DNA identification methods. Differentiating human blood from animal blood was challenging, hindering blood analysis. Investigators heavily relied on eyewitness testimonies and physical evidence, often leading to inconclusive results.
  • The "From Hell" letter is one of the most famous pieces of correspondence linked to Jack the Ripper. It was received by George Lusk, head of the Whitechapel Vigilance Committee, and contained a kidney purportedly belonging to one of the Ripper's victims. The letter's authenticity has been debated, with some believing it to be a genuine communication from the killer, while others argue it could have been a hoax. The letter added a chilling layer of mystery to the Jack the Ripper case and continues to be a subject of fascination for researchers and enthusiasts.
  • John Pizer was a local man in Whitechapel who was suspected due to his association with the area and his criminal record. H.H. Holmes was an American serial killer known for his elaborate murder hotel in Chicago, although his connection to the Jack the Ripper case is largely speculative and not widely accepted. Both individuals were considered as potential suspects in the Jack the Ripper case due to certain circumstantial evidence and characteristics that aligned with the profile of the killer.
  • Derek Brown attempted to replicate Jack the Ripper's crimes but was apprehended due to differences in his modus operandi. His actions were inspired by the infamous serial killer, but his distinct approach led to his capture. This incident highlights the enduring impact of Jack the Ripper's legacy on contemporary criminal behavior. Brown's failed attempt serves as a modern example of how historical crimes can influence and shape criminal activities.
  • Bailey Sarian's commentary on rising crime rates and modern crime trends reflects her concerns about the current state of criminal activities and the need for vigilance. She highlights the importance of understanding the evolution of criminal behavior over time and the impact it has on society. Sarian's discussion serves as a reminder of the ongoing relevance of historical crimes like those of Jack the Ripper in today's context.

Counterarguments

  • The combination of true crime storytelling with makeup sessions might be seen as trivializing the seriousness of the crimes discussed.
  • Focusing on Mary Jane Kelly's tragic life and murder could be criticized for sensationalizing her victimhood rather than honoring her memory.
  • While the podcast highlights the limitations of 19th-century investigative techniques, it may not fully acknowledge the efforts and successes of Victorian-era police work.
  • The discussion of the "From Hell" letter might overemphasize its importance, considering there is debate among experts about its authenticity.
  • The various theories about Jack the Ripper's identity could be criticized for contributing to speculation and potentially spreading misinformation if not presented with a critical analysis of the evidence.
  • The FBI's modern psychological profile, while interesting, may not be entirely applicable to a case over a century old due to changes in societal norms and behaviors.
  • The mention of Derek Brown's copycat crimes could be seen as giving undue attention to a criminal seeking notoriety through association with Jack the Ripper.
  • The commentary on rising crime rates might not take into account the broader context of crime trends over time or the complexities of comparing historical and modern crime data.

Get access to the context and additional materials

So you can understand the full picture and form your own opinion.
Get access for free
Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

Diving into the Crimes of Jack the Ripper: An Unusual Narrative

Bailey Sarian's Unique True Crime Storytelling

Bailey Sarian's podcast episode reveals a comprehensive exploration of Jack the Ripper's enigma. Employing her distinct narrative style, she objectively scrutinizes the various theories around Ripper's identity.

A particular case she presents is that of Derek Brown who tried to emulate Jack the Ripper, his criminal journey beginning with a series of rapes, and escalating to murders. He aspired to be a well-known serial killer, displaying a level of detail that deepens our understanding of serial killers.

Mary Jane Kelly: A Closer Look at the Last Known Victim

Bailey delves into the tragic end of Mary Jane Kelly, the last known victim of Jack the Ripper.

Bailey highlights the clos ...

Here’s what you’ll find in our full summary

Registered users get access to the Full Podcast Summary and Additional Materials. It’s easy and free!
Start your free trial today

Diving into the Crimes of Jack the Ripper: An Unusual Narrative

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Bailey Sarian's distinct narrative style involves a unique approach to storytelling in the true crime genre. She combines elements of makeup tutorials with in-depth research and storytelling, creating a visually engaging and informative experience for her audience. Sarian's style often includes a mix of empathy for the victims and a critical analysis of the crimes, offering a fresh perspective on well-known cases like Jack the Ripper. Through her videos and podcasts, she aims to humanize the victims and explore the psychological aspects of criminal behavior, making the narratives more relatable and thought-provoking.
  • Mary Jane Kelly and Joseph Barnett were in a relationship before Mary's tragic death. Barnett was considered a suspect by some due to his proximity to the victim and his knowledge of human anatomy. The close connection between them raised suspicions about a potential personal motive behind Mary's murder. This relationship added a layer of complexity to the investigation into Jack the Ripper's crimes.
  • Mary Jane Kelly's m ...

Counterarguments

  • Bailey Sarian's narrative style, while unique, may not necessarily lead to objective scrutiny as personal bias can influence storytelling.
  • The connection between Derek Brown's crimes and Jack the Ripper's may be superficial; emulating a historical figure doesn't necessarily provide deeper insights into the psychology of serial killers in general.
  • The assertion that Mary Jane Kelly's boyfriend, Joseph Barnett, could be a potential suspect due to his knowledge of human anatomy is speculative without concrete evidence.
  • The idea that the murders stopped due to a personal motive related to Mary Jane Kelly's death is one of many the ...

Get access to the context and additional materials

So you can understand the full picture and form your own opinion.
Get access for free
Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

Unmasking the Challenges of the Victorian-Era Investigation

The 19th Century Investigation: The Process and Obstacles

The podcast underlines the limitations of the investigative methods during the era of these brutal murders.

The technology at the time was significantly limited. This forced the investigators to rely on vague eyewitness testimonies and minor physical evidence.

They were not able to differentiate human blood from animal blood or utilize advanced DNA identification methods to solve the case.

The Enigma of the "From Hell" Letter

Sarian further explores the infamous 'From Hell' letter and analyzes its potential link with the Ripper’s victims.

Contradicting the original inve ...

Here’s what you’ll find in our full summary

Registered users get access to the Full Podcast Summary and Additional Materials. It’s easy and free!
Start your free trial today

Unmasking the Challenges of the Victorian-Era Investigation

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The 'From Hell' letter is a notorious piece of correspondence believed to be from Jack the Ripper. It was sent along with a preserved human kidney. The letter was received by George Lusk, head of the Whitechapel Vigilance Committee. Its contents and the kidney were meant to taunt and terrify the authoritie ...

Counterarguments

  • While Victorian-era investigative methods were limited, they were not entirely ineffective; detectives of the time developed innovative techniques for crime scene analysis and suspect interrogation that laid the groundwork for modern forensic science.
  • Eyewitness testimonies, though vague, were a crucial part of the investigative process and sometimes provided valuable leads that could be corroborated with other evidence.
  • The inability to differentiate human blood from animal blood did not prevent investigators from making informed guesses based on the context of the crime scene and the nature of the evidence.
  • The 'From Hell' letter's authenticity and relevance to the case have been debated by experts, with some suggesting it could have been a hoax unrelated to the Ripper, which would make its analysis less critical to understanding the murders.
  • The suggestion that the kidney might not have ...

Get access to the context and additional materials

So you can understand the full picture and form your own opinion.
Get access for free
Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

Identity of the Phantom Killer: Theories and Suspects

Piecing Together the Puzzle: Various Theories

Sarian weaves through numerous theories about Ripper's identity. She openly voices doubts about the longstanding belief that Jack the Ripper was a man and suggests that he may have possessed some specialized knowledge.

Hinting at a possible medical or anatomical background, Sarian's expert interpretation adds another dimension to our understanding of the Ripper.

The Pool of Potential Suspects: From John Pizer to H.H. Holmes

Bailey carefully examines various potential suspects tied to Jack the Ripper's identity in her narrative. The discussed individuals range from an infamous American serial killer, H.H. Holmes, to a Polish migrant, Aaron Kaminski.

Intriguing evidence including Holmes' coinciding visit to the UK duri ...

Here’s what you’ll find in our full summary

Registered users get access to the Full Podcast Summary and Additional Materials. It’s easy and free!
Start your free trial today

Identity of the Phantom Killer: Theories and Suspects

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • H.H. Holmes was an American serial killer known for his "Murder Castle" in Chicago, where he lured and killed numerous victims. Aaron Kaminski was a Polish migrant who lived in Whitechapel during the time of the Jack the Ripper murders. Both suspects have been considered in the investiga ...

Counterarguments

  • Sarian's suggestion that Jack the Ripper may not have been a man is speculative and not widely supported by historical evidence, which largely points to a male perpetrator based on witness accounts and the social context of the time.
  • The idea of the Ripper having a medical background is one of many theories, and while it could explain the anatomical knowledge apparent in the mutilations, it is not definitive proof of the killer's profession or skills.
  • Linking H.H. Holmes to Jack the Ripper is a contentious theory with limited evidence; Holmes' own confessions were contradictory, and there is no solid proof that he was in London at the time of the murders.
  • The forensic evidence connecting Aaron Kaminski to the Ripper case is controversial and has been debate ...

Get access to the context and additional materials

So you can understand the full picture and form your own opinion.
Get access for free
Who Was Jack the Ripper? Revealing The Most Famous Serial Killer | Mystery & Makeup | Bailey Sarian

Through the Modern Lens: A Fresh View on an Age-Old Case

Drawing a Modern Profile: The FBI's Perspective

The FBI's creation of a psychological profile in the late 90s throws new light on the case. This modern investigation reveals new insights about the infamous character of the past.

One critical observation is Ripper's operations within a geometric comfort zone. This pattern of crime locations paints a unique picture of the character's methodology and thought process.

The ripper's alcohol consumption habits prior to his crimes were another startling discovery. These patterns provide an interesting angle to further understanding his mindset and perhaps, his motivation.

In an unexpected turn of events, his tendency to let the victims approach him has also been highlighted. This behavior indicates a subtle shift in power dynamics between him and his victims.

Lastly, potential career roles such as being a butcher, mortician's assistant, or hospital staff member were suggested due to his familiarity with human anatomy. It reflects on his possible professional background and brings a fresh perspective to his skills and expertise in crime.

The Imitator: Derek Brown's Copycat Crimes

Sarian also delves into the case of Derek Brown, a modern-day criminal who sought to emulate Jack the Ripper's crimes.

But unlike Ripper, Brown disposed of his victims' bodies, leading to their never being found. However, his crimes were uncovered through evidence found in his apartment, and despite efforts to erase traces of his deeds, he was given a life sentence in 2008.

This undersco ...

Here’s what you’ll find in our full summary

Registered users get access to the Full Podcast Summary and Additional Materials. It’s easy and free!
Start your free trial today

Through the Modern Lens: A Fresh View on an Age-Old Case

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • In the context of the Ripper case, the mention of victims approaching the Ripper suggests a reversal of the typical predator-prey dynamic seen in crimes. This behavior implies that the Ripper may have employed tactics to make victims feel comfortable enough to approach him willingly, potentially giving him a sense of control during the interactions. This dynamic could indicate a level of manipulation or psychological influence exerted by the Ripper over his victims, leading to a unique power dynamic in the context of the crimes.
  • Sarian's exhaustion stems from extensively researching and discussing the gruesome details of notorious hi ...

Counterarguments

  • The FBI's psychological profile, while insightful, is speculative and based on historical data that may be incomplete or inaccurate.
  • The geographic area of the Ripper's operations could be coincidental and not necessarily indicative of a comfort zone.
  • Alcohol consumption habits may not be directly linked to the motivation or mindset of the Ripper and could be a common behavior of the time.
  • The Ripper letting victims approach him could be a result of circumstance rather than a deliberate power dynamic strategy.
  • Suggesting career roles based on anatomical knowledge is conjecture and may overlook other plausible explanations for the Ripper's skills.
  • Derek Brown's crimes, while similar in nature to the Ripper's, occurred in a vastly different context with advanced forensic technology, making direct comparisons difficult.
  • The disposal of bodies by Brown could reflect a difference in opportunity or resources rather than a fundamental difference in criminal behavior.
  • Rising crime rates mentioned by Sarian may not be universally applicable and ...

Get access to the context and additional materials

So you can understand the full picture and form your own opinion.
Get access for free

Create Summaries for anything on the web

Download the Shortform Chrome extension for your browser

Shortform Extension CTA