Podcasts > Morbid > Episode 543: The Execution of Hamida Djandoubi (with Special Guests Alvin & Fran From Affirmative Murder Podcast)

Episode 543: The Execution of Hamida Djandoubi (with Special Guests Alvin & Fran From Affirmative Murder Podcast)

By Morbid Network | Wondery

Delve into the chilling history of capital punishment with "Morbid," joined by special guests Alvin Williams and Fran Evans from Affirmative Murder Podcast. The hosts Ash Kelley and Alaina Urquhart provide a detailed exploration of the guillotine's inception and its intended humanity in executions. Originally proposed by Joseph Ignace Guillotine and constructed to carry out capital punishment efficiently and with dignity, the guillotine represented an evolution of societal values towards justice. The story takes a dark turn with the harrowing case of Hamida Jandoubi—the last individual to face this mode of execution in Western Europe.

The case unfurls as "Morbid" guides listeners through the tragic events leading to Hamida Jandoubi's crime and subsequent punishment. Jandoubi's kidnapping and murder of Elizabeth Bisquette in Marseille set the gruesome stage for his trial and execution. Despite a swift jury decision and an appeal for clemency, the wheels of justice stopped for Jandoubi at the guillotine. His final moments in 1977 juxtapose dramatically with the era's cultural milestones, all of which are meticulously unearthed in this episode, providing a sober reflection on the history of justice and its mechanisms.

Episode 543: The Execution of Hamida Djandoubi (with Special Guests Alvin & Fran From Affirmative Murder Podcast)

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Episode 543: The Execution of Hamida Djandoubi (with Special Guests Alvin & Fran From Affirmative Murder Podcast)

1-Page Summary

Guillotine Created as More Humane Method of Execution

Joseph Ignace Guillotine proposed the guillotine in 1789 as a more humane form of capital punishment. The device, crafted by Tobias Schmidt with guidance from Antoine Louis and named after Guillotine, was designed to make executions more efficient and less torturous than previous methods. Originally, it was meant to reflect a more dignified procedure.

Hamida Jandoubi Kidnaps and Murders Girl Who Reported Him

Hamida Jandoubi kidnapped and murdered Elizabeth Bisquette after she filed a complaint against him. Bisquette's ordeal ended with her being strangled on the outskirts of Marseille. Her murder, which occurred on July 7th, 1974, led to a police investigation that eventually helped capture Jandoubi.

Jandoubi Arrested and Sentenced to Death for Kidnapping and Murder

After Elizabeth Bisquette's body was found, police arrested Jandoubi on separate charges, which eventually led to his conviction for Bisquette's kidnapping and murder. Supported by eyewitness accounts from two other victims, he was tried and quickly sentenced to death. The conviction came on February 25th, 1977, following a short 45-minute jury deliberation, despite his defense's efforts.

Jandoubi Appeals Sentence, but Appeal Denied

Jandoubi attempted to appeal his death sentence, but his appeal was rejected, and he learned the French president would not grant him clemency.

Jandoubi Executed by Guillotine on September 10, 1977

Jandoubi faced the guillotine on September 10th, 1977, making him the last person to be executed by this method in France and Western Europe. His execution, carried out just twelve days before his 28th birthday, marked the final instance of the guillotine's use—a stark contrast to 1977's other historical moment, the release of "Star Wars: A New Hope."

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The guillotine was a device used for executions during the French Revolution and beyond. It was designed to be a more efficient and supposedly humane method of carrying out capital punishment. The guillotine became a symbol of the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution, where thousands were executed using this method. Its use continued in France until the late 20th century, with the last execution by guillotine taking place in 1977.
  • Hamida Jandoubi kidnapped and murdered Elizabeth Bisquette after she reported him to the authorities. Bisquette was strangled on the outskirts of Marseille on July 7th, 1974. Jandoubi was arrested, tried, and sentenced to death for the kidnapping and murder of Bisquette. His execution by guillotine on September 10, 1977, marked the last use of this method in France and Western Europe.
  • Hamida Jandoubi was arrested and sentenced to death for the kidnapping and murder of Elizabeth Bisquette. He attempted to appeal his sentence, but it was denied, leading to his execution by guillotine on September 10, 1977. The legal process involved a trial supported by eyewitness accounts from other victims, resulting in a swift conviction just a few years after the crime took place. Jandoubi's case concluded with his execution, marking the last use of the guillotine in France and Western Europe.
  • "Star Wars: A New Hope" is a groundbreaking science fiction film released in 1977, directed by George Lucas. It revolutionized the film industry with its special effects, storytelling, and world-building. The movie's success led to a massive cultural impact, spawning a beloved franchise that continues to thrive today. Its release marked the beginning of a pop culture phenomenon that has endured for decades.

Counterarguments

  • The guillotine, while designed to be more humane, can still be argued as a cruel method of execution due to the psychological trauma inflicted on the condemned prior to the execution and the public spectacle it often created.
  • The concept of a "humane" form of capital punishment can be inherently controversial, as some believe that the act of taking a life as punishment is inhumane regardless of the method used.
  • The idea of a "dignified" execution is subjective and can be challenged on the grounds that the dignity of the individual is compromised simply by the act of execution itself.
  • The efficiency of the guillotine as a method of execution does not address the moral and ethical debates surrounding capital punishment.
  • The short duration of the jury deliberation in Hamida Jandoubi's trial could be criticized as potentially indicative of a rushed or insufficiently considered decision, although this would depend on the specifics of the case and the evidence presented.
  • The denial of clemency for Hamida Jandoubi could be seen as a failure of the justice system to consider rehabilitation or the possibility of wrongful conviction, though this would depend on one's views on the death penalty and the particulars of the case.
  • The historical significance of the guillotine's last use juxtaposed with a cultural event like the release of "Star Wars: A New Hope" could be seen as trivializing the gravity of capital punishment by comparing it to entertainment milestones.

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Episode 543: The Execution of Hamida Djandoubi (with Special Guests Alvin & Fran From Affirmative Murder Podcast)

Guillotine Created as More Humane Method of Execution

In 1789, Joseph Ignace Guillotine proposed the guillotine as a more humane method of capital punishment compared to the prolonged torture and brutal execution methods of the past. The guillotine, invented by Tobias Schmidt and Antoine Louis and named after Guillotine, was intended to make executions less torturous and more dignified.

Guillotine Becomes Symbol of Equality During French Revolution

During the French Revolution, the guillotine was seen as a great equalizer. It was used to execute individuals of all social classes for the same crimes, demonstrating equality before the law. The execution of King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette served to reinforce its image as an equalizer, showing that even royalty was subject to the same form of punishment as commoners. For about a century, the guillotine symbolized France's dignified approach to capital punishment.

Hitler Uses Guillotine for Mass Executions, ...

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Guillotine Created as More Humane Method of Execution

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • During the French Revolution (1789-1799), France underwent significant social and political upheaval, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and the rise of a republic. The revolution was marked by radical changes, including the Reign of Terror, a period of mass executions aimed at eliminating perceived enemies of the revolution. The guillotine became a symbol of the revolution's ideals of equality and justice, as it was used to execute individuals regardless of their social status. The execution of King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette by guillotine in 1793 highlighted the revolution's rejection of monarchy and aristocracy.
  • Tobias Schmidt and Antoine Louis were the inventors of the guillotine, with Joseph Ignace Guillotine proposing its use as a more humane method of execution during the French Revolution. The guillotine was named after Guillotine, who was not directly involved in its invention but advocated for its adoption.
  • The guillotine is a device with a heavy blade that is raised and then dropped to swiftly decapitate a person placed beneath it. When the blade falls, it severs the head from the body in a single, quick motion. This method was considered more humane compared to other execution methods at the time, as it aimed to cause instantaneous and relatively painless death. The guillotine's efficiency and precision ...

Counterarguments

  • The concept of a "humane" method of execution is itself controversial, as many argue that the act of taking a life cannot be humane, regardless of the method used.
  • The guillotine's supposed dignity and equality can be challenged by the argument that public executions, regardless of method, are inherently undignified and inhumane.
  • The idea that the guillotine was a symbol of equality overlooks the fact that the French Revolution itself was marked by significant violence and inequality, and the guillotine was a tool in the Reign of Terror.
  • The notion that the guillotine represented a dignified approach to capital punishment can be countered by the perspective that state-sanctioned execution is fundamentally undignified and that the guillotine was a tool of terror.
  • The association of the guillotine with Hitler's regime might not be the sole reason for its damaged reputation; the decline in the use of capital punish ...

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Episode 543: The Execution of Hamida Djandoubi (with Special Guests Alvin & Fran From Affirmative Murder Podcast)

Hamida Jandoubi Kidnaps and Murders Girl Who Reported Him

Hamida Jandoubi, after kidnapping and murdering Elizabeth Bisquette, who had filed a complaint against him, was ultimately captured and faced justice for his crimes.

Jandoubi Arrested and Sentenced to Death for Kidnapping and Murder

Jandoubi kidnapped Elizabeth Bisquette and tortured her in full view of two other victims before driving her to the outskirts of Marseille and strangling her. Bisquette's body was discovered on July 7th, 1974, prompting a police investigation. Jandoubi was initially arrested on a separate complaint by a young girl he attempted to kidnap following Bisquette's murder. Charges for Elizabeth Bisquette's murder were levied against Jandoubi while he was in custody, supported by testimony from the two women he had controlled.

On February 24th, 1977, Jandoubi appeared in court, facing charges that included torture, murder, rape, and premeditated violence. The jury deliberated for only 45 minutes before sentencing Hamida Jandoubi to death by guillotine on February 25th, 1977, despite the defense's efforts.

Jandoubi Appeals Sentence, but Appeal Denied

Following the verdict, Jandoubi's appeal was denied, and he was informed that the then-president of France would not grant him a reprieve.

Jandoubi Executed by Guillotine on September 10, 1977 ...

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Hamida Jandoubi Kidnaps and Murders Girl Who Reported Him

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • The guillotine was a device used for carrying out executions by beheading quickly and efficiently. It was widely used during the French Revolution and continued to be used in France until the late 20th century. The guillotine was seen as a more humane method of execution compared to other forms prevalent at the time. Its use was abolished in France in 1981.
  • The legal system in France at the time of Hamida Jandoubi's trial in 1977 included the use of the guillotine as a method of execution. The guillotine was a device used for carrying out death sen ...

Counterarguments

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