Podcasts > Modern Love > Novelist Celeste Ng on the Big Power of Little Things

Novelist Celeste Ng on the Big Power of Little Things

By The New York Times

Dive into an intimate exploration of the complex relationship between a mother and daughter navigating the choppy waters of mental illness in this episode of "Modern Love." Featuring speakers like Anna Martin, alongside author Celeste Ng, and famed radio host Ira Glass, the podcast dissects the nuanced ways in which expression and connection can manifest during times of despair. The story of Marisa reflects the silent cries for help and the deep need for being understood when language falls short.

Celeste Ng offers a personal touch by drawing parallels from her own youth, as Marisa's unconventional actions unveil a poignant struggle for empowerment. Hear how Betsy, inspired by poets Wendell Berry and Mary Oliver, taps into the subtle power of poetry to offer her daughter Marisa solace amidst her mental health challenges. Discover how such small, gentle gestures can have profound impacts on the path to recovery, signifying a tale of resilience, acceptance, and the transformative power of art as both mother and daughter seek solace and hope in each other and the world around them.

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Novelist Celeste Ng on the Big Power of Little Things

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Novelist Celeste Ng on the Big Power of Little Things

1-Page Summary

Mental Illness and Recovery

Marisa's battle with mental illness is characterized by a profound sense of despair, evidenced by her unusual behavior of not wearing shoes and engaging in self-harm. Her actions, which include vandalism and neglect of her own well-being, point to her struggle with feeling powerful and heard. Celeste Ng relates Marisa's experiences to her own adolescent years, suggesting that these outward signs are a cry for help and a form of expression in the absence of other outlets.

Betsy, Marisa's mother, employs poetry as a way to connect with her daughter during this difficult time. By placing poems in Marisa's shoes, Betsy shares messages of hope and understanding, offering solace. The chosen poets, Wendell Berry and Mary Oliver, emphasize close observation of life's small beauties as a means of finding peace. Betsy's approach indicates her belief in the healing potential of poetry to address the pain Marisa is undergoing.

As Marisa's condition improves, and she finds new purpose in planning a trip to Sierra Leone, her acceptance of Betsy's poetic efforts becomes evident. The worn poems found in her laundry signal a receptive and appreciative attitude towards her mother's supportive gestures. Marisa's growing interest in life and Betsy's continuous support through poetry depict a journey toward maturity, hope, and healing for both mother and daughter.

1-Page Summary

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Marisa's actions, like not wearing shoes, self-harm, vandalism, and neglecting her well-being, can be seen as attempts to assert control and draw attention to her inner struggles. These behaviors may serve as outward expressions of her internal feelings of powerlessness and a desire to be understood. By engaging in these actions, Marisa may be seeking a way to communicate her distress and assert her presence in a way that feels significant to her. This behavior could be a manifestation of her need to feel empowered and acknowledged in the midst of her emotional turmoil.
  • Placing poems in Marisa's shoes symbolizes a personal and intimate way for Betsy to communicate with her daughter during a challenging time. The act suggests a desire to reach Marisa in a unique and subtle manner, using poetry as a tool for connection and emotional support. By placing the poems where Marisa would directly encounter them, Betsy aims to infuse her messages of hope and understanding into Marisa's daily life and routines. This gesture underscores Betsy's effort to provide comfort and encouragement through a creative and thoughtful approach.
  • Poetry can serve as a therapeutic tool in mental health by offering a creative outlet for expressing emotions and experiences. The act of reading or writing poetry can help individuals process complex feelings and find solace in words that resonate with their struggles. Through the use of carefully selected poems, individuals like Marisa and her mother can connect on a deeper emotional level, fostering understanding and support in times of distress. The healing power of poetry lies in its ability to provide comfort, insight, and a sense of connection, aiding in the journey towards recovery and emotional well-being.

Counterarguments

  • While poetry can be therapeutic, it may not be a sufficient intervention for everyone with mental illness, and professional treatment such as therapy or medication might be necessary.
  • The text implies a positive outcome through the use of poetry, but it's important to acknowledge that recovery from mental illness is often non-linear and can require a multifaceted approach.
  • The interpretation of Marisa's actions as a cry for help could be seen as an oversimplification of complex mental health issues, which might have deeper and more varied underlying causes.
  • The effectiveness of Betsy's approach with poetry is assumed to be positive, but it's possible that Marisa's improvement is due to other factors not mentioned in the text.
  • The text does not address the potential for Marisa's trip to Sierra Leone to be a form of escapism rather than a step towards recovery, which could be an alternative explanation for her newfound purpose.
  • The focus on small beauties in life as a means of finding peace might not resonate with everyone, especially those who are struggling with severe mental health issues that make it difficult to appreciate such aspects of life.
  • The narrative suggests a harmonious resolution, but in reality, the dynamics between a parent and a child dealing with mental illness can be more complex and fraught with challenges.
  • The worn poems in Marisa's laundry are interpreted as a sign of appreciation, but they could also be seen as Marisa simply not prioritizing the disposal or care of the poems, rather than a meaningful engagement with them.
  • The story presents a singular perspective on mental illness and recovery, which may not reflect the diversity of experiences and coping mechanisms that exist in reality.

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Novelist Celeste Ng on the Big Power of Little Things

Mental Illness and Recovery

The journey of Marisa and her mother Betsy highlights the intersection of adolescent rebellion, mental illness, and the healing power of poetry.

The hopelessness and self-harm of Marisa, Betsy's teenage daughter

Marisa’s story unfolds with elements suggesting deep despair and a struggle with mental health. Marisa did not wear shoes for four months, a gesture that could be seen as neglectful self-harm. Celeste Ng reflects on Marisa’s plight, drawing parallels with her own teenage years, full of personal rebellion and a desire to express significant values. Like Ng’s own use of poetry, Marisa’s actions—ranging from harmless rebellion to detrimental self-harm—manifest a deep sense of powerlessness.

Marisa had a noticeable scab on her wrist, a worrying sign of self-harm that prompted a psychiatrist to advise that she should not handle anything dangerous. This crisis compelled Betsy to keep knives and medications out of Marisa's reach. Adding to this, Marisa's engagement in vandalism at an elementary school, where she spray-painted critical messages like "Too many bushes, not enough trees," likely reflected her inner turmoil.

Betsy's attempts to reach Marisa through poetry

In a heartfelt attempt to connect with her struggling daughter, Betsy began placing poems in Marisa’s shoes. Celeste Ng chose poets Wendell Berry and Mary Oliver to provide solace and perspective on adolescent suffering. These poems encourage a focus on small, tangible elements of life as a way to cope with pain, suggesting that observing the fine details like "two inches of humus" could be therapeutic. The act of slipping poems into Marisa's shoes became a silent conversation and a beacon of hope. Some poems selected by Betsy communicated acceptance of Marisa's pain and offered reassurance that the world embraced her despite her agony.

Betsy, merging her scientific perspective with a ...

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Mental Illness and Recovery

Additional Materials

Clarifications

  • Marisa struggled with mental health issues, including self-harm and rebellious behavior, prompting her mother Betsy to take protective measures. Betsy used poetry as a way to connect with Marisa and offer comfort during her difficult times. Through Betsy's efforts and Marisa's gradual progress, they both moved towards healing and a more positive outlook on life. The poems symbolized a bridge between them, fostering understanding and hope in their relationship.
  • Not wearing shoes for months can be a form of self-harm as it exposes the individual to physical discomfort, potential injury, and social stigma. In the context of mental health struggles, this behavior can symbolize a desire to feel pain or punishment. It may also serve as a way to exert control over one's body and express inner turmoil through an outward action.
  • Celeste Ng is the author of the book "Little Fires Everywhere," known for exploring complex family dynamics and themes of identity and belonging. In this narrative, Celeste Ng's reflections on her own teenage experiences provide a lens through which to understand Marisa's struggles with mental health and rebellion. Ng's use of poetry and personal insights adds depth to the story, highlighting the interconnectedness of personal experiences and creative expression.
  • Poetry can serve as a therapeutic tool in mental health recovery by providing a creative outlet for expressing emotions and experiences. The act of reading or writing poetry can help individuals process and make sense of their feelings, promoting self-reflection and introspection. Poems can offer comfort, validation, and a sense of connection, fostering healing and resilience in those struggling with mental health challenges. The use of poetry in therapy is based on the idea that language and artistic expression can aid in emotional regulation and promote psychological well-being.
  • Betsy's scientific perspective influenced her approach to reaching out to Marisa by helping her see the value of breaking down complex issues into smaller, manageable parts. This analytical mindset from her scientific background allowed her to approach Marisa's struggles with a methodical and structured approac ...

Counterarguments

  • The interpretation of Marisa not wearing shoes as self-harm could be challenged; it might also be a form of protest or a personal experiment rather than a sign of mental illness.
  • The assumption that all forms of rebellion are a manifestation of powerlessness could be questioned; some might argue that rebellion can also be an expression of autonomy and self-determination.
  • The effectiveness of Betsy's protective measures, such as keeping dangerous items away from Marisa, could be debated; some might suggest that overprotection could hinder Marisa's ability to learn coping mechanisms.
  • The connection between Marisa's vandalism and her inner turmoil could be seen as an assumption; alternative explanations for her behavior, such as peer influence or political activism, could be considered.
  • The use of poetry as a tool for healing is subjective and may not resonate with everyone; some individuals might find other forms of art or communication more therapeutic.
  • The idea that scientific and poetic perspectives can be seamlessly integrated might be contested; some could argue that these are fundamentally different ways of understanding the world that may not always align.
  • The signs of growth and renewed interest in life observed in Marisa could be interpre ...

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