In the latest episode of "All About Change," host Jay Ruderman sits down with Oscar-winning Deaf actor Troy Kotsur to discuss the impact of American Sign Language (ASL) and the importance of authentic representation in the entertainment industry. Kotsur shares his personal journey, from his early years of harnessing ASL to overcome language deprivation to his historic Academy Award triumph that has paved the way for more inclusive opportunities in film and television.
This episode not only delves into Kotsur's own challenges and successes but also sheds light on the broader struggles and achievements of the Deaf community. He highlights the fundamental contribution of schools for deaf children, the transformative potential of Deaf West Theatre's inclusive productions, and the evolution of the entertainment industry as it adapts non-traditional roles for Deaf actors. With candid insights and heartfelt advocacy, Kotsur's conversation with Ruderman is a deep dive into the ongoing quest for onscreen authenticity and the significance of such milestones for future representation.
Sign up for Shortform to access the whole episode summary along with additional materials like counterarguments and context.
Troy Kotsur credits American Sign Language (ASL) for shaping his life significantly and is fully aware of the dangers of language deprivation that deaf children may face without early ASL exposure. Despite being born into a deaf family with access to sign language, Troy is acquainted with the pervasive struggles that his deaf friends encountered, particularly due to the inability of their hearing families to communicate via ASL. Recounting his own academic success thanks to early sign language acquisition, he expresses profound appreciation and underscores the need for legislative measures ensuring early language learning for deaf children, as over 30 states have mandated.
The Deaf community, Troy Kotsur informs, deals with sizable challenges centered around supporting schools for deaf children, including the threat to funding as experienced by the Arizona School for the Deaf and Blind. Emphasizing the integral role these schools play in fostering language access, identity development, and socialization for deaf children, Kotsur actively engages in advocacy at the state capitol to ensure the preservation of such crucial educational resources.
Kotsur unveils his formidable journey within an industry where deaf actors traditionally faced scant representation and opportunities. He reflects on the persistent grit he maintained amidst the struggles, ultimately achieving acclaim through his Oscar win for "CODA." Troy views his success not merely as a personal triumph but as a beacon of hope for increased representation and opportunity for deaf actors.
The authenticity brought forth by an ensemble Deaf cast in "CODA" cannot be overstated, as per Kotsur. He admires the lived experiences and nuances they introduce into their performances, which brings depth and accuracy to the representation of Deaf culture—crafted through genuine portrayals such as feeling the vibrations of his daughter's singing, a moment drawn from his real-life interactions.
Troy’s Academy Award win has heralded a new era, catalyzing a heightened reception of deaf actors and narratives within the industry. This progressive surge indicates a willingness to employ more deaf professionals beyond just the acting roles, including writers, directors, and crew members, symbolizing a transformative period for inclusion and diversity.
Deaf West Theatre's pioneering approach of combining Deaf and hearing actors in their productions is a subject of acclaim for Troy Kotsur. This strategy, originating from the National Theater of the Deaf, allows for the simultaneous use of spoken English and ASL, enabling inclusivity for all audiences. Kotsur recognizes the efforts to make shows accessible and appreciates the impact on bridging the gap within the arts.
Adaptability in the entertainment industry is on the rise with roles once designated for hearing actors now being transformed to accommodate Deaf actors, as Kotsur experienced with his role as a rodeo writer in "In Cold Light." This demonstrates an evolving narrative landscape that prioritizes inclusiveness, enriching storytelling, and opening new opportunities for Deaf actors.
1-Page Summary
Jay Ruderman talks with Troy about the life-changing impact of learning American Sign Language (ASL) and the perilous reality of language deprivation among deaf children due to a lack of ASL exposure.
Troy Kotsur didn’t experience language deprivation himself thanks to being born into a deaf family, but he acknowledges the widespread issue of deaf children suffering from lack of language access. Troy emphasizes the importance of love and communication, criticizing the common but misguided approach of hearing parents trying to "fix" their deaf children rather than learning to sign and fostering an environment of understanding and care.
Troy's friends who were deaf faced significant obstacles because their hearing families often did not learn sign language, leading to a severe communication gap. This not only hindered their ability to engage in meaningful interactions with their parents but also set them back academically as entering school without language skills put them at an immediate disadvantage.
Troy expresses immense gratitude for having grown up with sign language, providing him the foundational communication skills needed to learn effective ...
Troy's experience with language deprivation as a child and how learning ASL saved his life
The Deaf community faces challenges, particularly when it comes to ensuring that schools dedicated to deaf children receive adequate funding and support. Troy Kotsur, a prominent figure in the Deaf community, sheds light on these struggles particularly those faced by the Arizona School for the Deaf and Blind.
Kotsur is deeply concerned about the potential for language deprivation and the associated struggles for young deaf individuals to find their identities. This concern is especially poignant for institutions like the Arizona School for the Deaf and Blind, which facilitates education in American Sign Language (ASL).
Kotsur points out the critical role that schools for the deaf play in the lives of young deaf individuals. He emphasizes the necessity of these children being in a social environment where they can communicate in their natural language, asserting that the best place for this essential aspect of development is a dedicated School for t ...
The struggles of the Deaf community and schools for deaf children
Troy Kotsur, in a candid conversation, delves into his deeply personal journey and the challenges he overcame to become an Academy Award-winning Deaf actor.
Troy Kotsur discusses the arduous road to success, marked by a significant lack of representation and opportunities for deaf actors within the film and TV industry.
Kotsur describes his unwavering persistence and the faith he maintained through tough times. He highlights the years of struggle he endured whilst courageously navigating an industry with limited opportunities for individuals like himself. Troy’s determination eventually culminated in his Oscar win for the movie “CODA,” proving his exceptional talent against all odds.
Expressing a desire to showcase the diversity and talent among ...
Troy's journey and challenges to become an Academy Award-winning Deaf actor
...
Troy Kotsur brings to light the essential nature of having an ensemble cast of Deaf actors in the award-winning film "CODA," emphasizing how authentic representation and performances enrich the storytelling and connection with Deaf culture.
Kotsur acknowledges director Sean Hader and actress Marlee Matlin for their commitment to authentic representation in "CODA," celebrating the decision to cast Deaf actors over hearing A-list actors for marketing purposes. He adds that the success of "CODA," which won multiple Academy Awards, illustrates the immense value of authenticity. Kotsur articulates that deaf actors bring to their performances a lifetime of lived nuance and experience that cannot be replicated by hearing actors, who often miss the subtle body language and behavior cues inherent to Deaf culture.
Kotsur reveals that the true-to-life experiences of the Deaf ensemble cast were instrumental in bringing the subtlet ...
The importance of an ensemble Deaf cast and authentic performances in the film CODA
Troy Kotsur's historic Academy Award win is not only a personal triumph but a watershed moment for deaf actors and creators within the entertainment industry. Post-Oscar, Kotsur observes a change in the air: there’s a palpable increase in opportunities for deaf actors and for the telling of deaf stories.
Influenced by the success of "CODA," studios and decision-makers are beginning to actively seek out and embrace stories from varying viewpoints, which is leading to a noticeable uptick in roles and characters that authentically represent the deaf community. The industry’s recognition of Kotsur's talent and his powerful Oscar speech appear to be catalysts for a shift toward more willingness to collaborate and tell diverse stories involving deaf characters.
Amidst this positive trend, Kotsur voices his aspiration to see a broader increase in deaf professionals across the board. He's not just looking at actors; he hopes to see more deaf individuals taking up roles as producers, directors, and writers in Hollywood. This would signify a lasting improvement and foster an environment where the deaf community can creatively thriv ...
Troy's Oscar win and what it means for representation and opportunities going forward
Deaf West Theatre is recognized for its innovative approach which includes integrating Deaf and hearing actors in their productions, allowing both deaf and hearing audiences to enjoy accessible theater experiences.
Kotsur explains that Deaf West Theater's unique performance style originated as an experiment by the National Theater of the Deaf. This professional touring theatre company provided opportunities for deaf actors and started the practice of integrating spoken English with American Sign Language (ASL) on stage. This integration ensures that all audience members, regardless if they are fluent in sign language or not, can enjoy the performances.
Synchronizing sign language with spoken English presents a challenge, as it requires both forms of communication to start and end at the same time. Since hearing actors often lack experience working with the deaf community, the company brings in consultants to teach them their lines in sign language and assist with translations. Rehearsal is a crucial element for making the performances seamless and accessible.
Reflecting on the impact of this integration approach, Kotsur highlights how the simultaneous use of spoken ...
Deaf West Theatre's innovative approach of integrating Deaf and hearing actors
The entertainment industry is beginning to see a shift towards making roles and stories more accessible to Deaf actors and audiences, through creative modifications to traditional narratives.
One such solution is to adapt characters who were initially intended to be hearing into Deaf characters. This can be demonstrated by the introduction of Deaf family members to the narrative, allowing for natural communication through sign language within the story, or by utilizing technologies like video phone calls which are a common communication tool in the Deaf community.
Troy Kotsur provided a tangible example of this practice in the independent film "In Cold Light." In the film, the character role of a father, which was initially written for a hearing person, was adapted into a Deaf character. Kotsur played the role of a rodeo writer based in Canada. Through ...
Adapting roles not originally written for Deaf actors and making stories more accessible
Download the Shortform Chrome extension for your browser