Best Time to Visit Saudi Arabia (Weather, Events, & More)

Planning your next adventure and wondering about the best time to visit Saudi Arabia? Whether you're keen to explore the bustling streets of Riyadh, the historic sights of Jeddah, or the majestic landscapes of the Empty Quarter, timing is everything. Saudi Arabia's climate varies widely across its vast territory, but generally, the most pleasant weather conditions are found between October and March. This period avoids the scorching summer heat, making your travel experience much more comfortable and enjoyable.

Best Overall Time to Visit Saudi Arabia

The best time to visit Saudi Arabia is generally during the cooler months from November to February when the weather is mild enough to comfortably explore the outdoor attractions and cultural landmarks. This period avoids the scorching heat of the summer months, making it ideal for sightseeing and participating in local festivals.

Visiting Saudi Arabia during the low season, which includes the hot summer months from June to August, has its pros and cons. On the plus side, you'll find fewer tourists and potentially lower prices on accommodation and flights. However, the major downside is the extreme heat, which can be intense enough to limit outdoor activities and make daytime exploration quite challenging.

Monthly Overview of Saudi Arabia

Detailed Monthly Analysis

Here’s what to expect in Saudi Arabia in each month of the year:

Saudi Arabia in January

Visiting Saudi Arabia in January is quite the pleasant experience, as you'll escape the intense heat typical of later months. The weather is cooler and more comfortable, making it ideal for exploring outdoor sites and cities without the oppressive heat found during summer.

• Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
• Days of Rainfall: 2 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, attending the King Abdulaziz Camel Festival, exploring historical sites like Mada'in Saleh

Saudi Arabia in February

Visiting Saudi Arabia in February is a delightful experience as you'll enjoy mild weather and fewer crowds. This period is perfect for exploring the vast deserts and historical sites comfortably, without the intense heat that characterizes later months.

• Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
• Days of Rainfall: 2 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, cultural festivals like Janadriyah, visiting historical sites like Mada'in Saleh

Saudi Arabia in March

Visiting Saudi Arabia in March is a delightful experience as the weather is mild and pleasant, perfect for exploring the vast landscapes and rich cultural heritage. It's a great time to wander through bustling markets, visit historical sites, or enjoy outdoor festivals without the extreme heat typical of later months.

• Average Temperature: 24°C / 75°F
• Days of Rainfall: 5 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Al Janadriyah Festival, exploring the desert, visiting historical sites like Mada'in Saleh

Saudi Arabia in April

Visiting Saudi Arabia in April is a delightful experience as you're likely to enjoy mild and pleasant weather. It's a great time to explore the vast deserts and historical sites without the extreme heat that characterizes the summer months. Whether you're wandering through the bustling markets or visiting the modern cities, April's weather makes it comfortable for all kinds of outdoor activities.

• Average Temperature: 24°C / 75°F
• Days of Rainfall: 3 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, cultural festivals, exploring ancient ruins

Saudi Arabia in May

Visiting Saudi Arabia in May, you're stepping into the heart of the dry season. The weather is hot and mostly clear, perfect for exploring the vast deserts and historical sites without the interruption of rain. It's a great time to experience the rich culture and vibrant festivities that are not impeded by weather constraints.

• Average Temperature: 38°C / 100°F
• Days of Rainfall: 1 day
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, cultural festivals, visiting historical sites

Saudi Arabia in June

Visiting Saudi Arabia in June means you're stepping into some seriously hot weather. It's the peak of summer, so expect blazing sun and very high temperatures. This is a great time to explore indoor attractions or venture out early in the morning or later in the evening when it's a bit cooler.

• Average Temperature: 42°C / 108°F
• Days of Rainfall: 0 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting air-conditioned museums, enjoying nighttime markets, attending Ramadan events (if Ramadan falls in June)

Saudi Arabia in July

Visiting Saudi Arabia in July means you're stepping right into the heart of the desert summer. It's intensely hot and dry, making outdoor activities challenging during peak daylight hours. However, this is a unique time to experience the vibrant indoor life of Saudi Arabia, from shopping in air-conditioned malls to exploring museum exhibits.

• Average Temperature: 42°C / 108°F
• Days of Rainfall: 0 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting air-conditioned malls, museum tours, nighttime desert safaris

Saudi Arabia in August

Visiting Saudi Arabia in August is quite the experience, as you'll be stepping into some intense heat. This month falls right in the middle of the desert kingdom's long, dry summer, so prepare for scorching days and very warm evenings. While outdoor activities might be challenging during peak heat hours, early mornings and late evenings offer cooler, more comfortable times to explore.

• Average Temperature: 43°C / 109°F
• Days of Rainfall: 0 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: High
• Activities: Night markets, indoor shopping malls, evening desert safaris

Saudi Arabia in September

Visiting Saudi Arabia in September, you're hitting the tail end of the scorching summer heat, with temperatures beginning to cool slightly. It's a transitional month where you can start to enjoy outdoor activities without the extreme heat of mid-summer, making it a more comfortable time for exploring the rich culture and landscapes of the region.

• Average Temperature: 33°C / 91°F
• Days of Rainfall: 0 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, attending the Saudi National Day celebrations, exploring historical sites like Mada'in Saleh

Saudi Arabia in October

Visiting Saudi Arabia in October is quite pleasant as the extreme heat of summer begins to subside. The weather is cooler and more comfortable, making it an ideal time for sightseeing and exploring the rich culture and landscapes of the country.

• Average Temperature: 28°C / 82°F
• Days of Rainfall: 1 day
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, attending the Riyadh Season festival, exploring historical sites like Mada'in Saleh

Saudi Arabia in November

Visiting Saudi Arabia in November is a delightful experience as the weather cools down, making it perfect for exploring. With mild temperatures and minimal rainfall, it's an ideal time to discover the rich culture and stunning landscapes of the country without the extreme heat typical of other months.

• Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
• Days of Rainfall: 2 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Attending the Riyadh Season, exploring historical sites like Mada'in Saleh, desert camping

Saudi Arabia in December

Visiting Saudi Arabia in December is quite the pleasant experience, as you'll enjoy cooler temperatures and minimal rainfall. It's a great time to explore the rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes without the extreme heat that characterizes other months.

• Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
• Days of Rainfall: 2 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Desert safaris, attending the Riyadh Season festival, exploring historical sites like Mada'in Saleh

Special Events in Saudi Arabia to Look Out For

Janadriyah Festival

• Date: February (dates vary)
• Description: This annual cultural festival celebrates the heritage and culture of Saudi Arabia with folk dances, camel races, and traditional arts and crafts.

Riyadh Season

• Date: October to March
• Description: A massive entertainment and cultural festival in Riyadh, featuring concerts, sports events, theatrical performances, and culinary experiences.

Saudi National Day

• Date: September 23rd
• Description: Commemorating the unification of Saudi Arabia, this national holiday is marked by fireworks, folk dances, and patriotic displays across the country.

Jeddah Season

• Date: June to July
• Description: A festival that transforms Jeddah into a tourist destination with international concerts, beach events, and cultural activities.

Diriyah Tennis Cup

• Date: December
• Description: An international tennis tournament held in Diriyah, attracting some of the world's top tennis players.

Red Sea International Film Festival

• Date: December
• Description: A new but rapidly growing film festival aimed at showcasing the best of international and Arab cinema, set in the historic district of Jeddah.

MDL Beast Fest

• Date: December
• Description: A large-scale music festival featuring global DJs and artists, celebrating electronic dance music in Riyadh.

Hajj

• Date: Varies (according to the Islamic lunar calendar)
• Description: The annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, it is a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime.

Pro Tips for Traveling to Saudi Arabia

• Cash vs. Card: While major cities in Saudi Arabia accept credit cards, carrying some cash is useful, especially in smaller towns or for smaller purchases.
• Tipping Etiquette: Tipping is generally not expected but is appreciated for exceptional service. Consider leaving a 10-15% tip at restaurants if the service was excellent.
• Drinking Water: Stick to bottled water as tap water is not always safe to drink throughout the country.
• Public Transportation: Utilize apps like Uber or Careem for convenient travel in cities as public transportation options can be limited.
• Cultural Sensitivity: Dress conservatively, particularly in public places; women should wear abayas and headscarves, and men should avoid shorts and sleeveless tops.
• Try Local Cuisine: Don't miss out on traditional dishes like Kabsa (a spiced rice dish with meat), Mandi (rice with meat cooked in a tandoor), and dates.
• Language Barrier: While Arabic is the official language, many people speak English, especially in urban areas. Learning basic Arabic phrases can be helpful.
• Photography Restrictions: Be cautious when taking photos; avoid military sites, government buildings, and locals without permission.
• Prayer Times: Be aware that businesses may close during prayer times, five times daily. Plan your activities accordingly.

Saudi Arabia Travel FAQ

Do I need a visa to visit Saudi Arabia?
Yes, most travelers need a visa to enter Saudi Arabia. You can apply for a tourist visa online or on arrival, depending on your nationality. This visa typically allows you to stay for up to 90 days. Always check the most current visa requirements before your trip.

What currency is used in Saudi Arabia?
The Saudi Riyal (SAR) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist destinations, but it's wise to carry some cash for smaller purchases, especially in more remote areas.

What should I pack for a trip to Saudi Arabia?
Due to the conservative nature of Saudi Arabian culture, it's important to dress modestly. Men should wear long pants and shirts with sleeves. Women are advised to wear loose-fitting clothes that cover shoulders, arms, and legs, and a headscarf may be required in some places. Don't forget sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat, as the sun can be quite intense.

Do I need to speak Arabic to visit Saudi Arabia?
While Arabic is the official language, English is commonly used in business and tourist areas. Having some basic Arabic phrases can be helpful, but you'll generally be fine with English in major cities and tourist spots.

Is Saudi Arabia safe for tourists?
Saudi Arabia is generally safe for tourists. The country has made significant efforts to welcome tourists and ensure their safety. However, it's always a good idea to follow standard travel safety precautions—keep an eye on your belongings, stay informed about local news, and avoid demonstrations.

Is Saudi Arabia accessible for those with disabilities?
Recent developments have seen improvements in accessibility in Saudi Arabia's major cities like Riyadh and Jeddah, with more accessible hotels, restaurants, and public transport. However, accessibility might still be an issue in smaller towns and rural areas. It's recommended to check with service providers directly about specific needs.

What type of outlet is used in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia uses Type G electrical outlets, the same three-pronged style commonly found in the United Kingdom. The standard voltage is 220V. If your devices don't match, you'll need a plug adapter and possibly a voltage converter.

What are the cultural norms I should be aware of in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia has strict norms based on Islamic laws and customs. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and alcohol is strictly prohibited. During the holy month of Ramadan, eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours is not allowed for non-Muslims as well. Always show respect towards religious and cultural practices.

Can I drive in Saudi Arabia with my foreign driver’s license?
Foreign visitors can drive in Saudi Arabia with an international driving permit and their valid national driver's license for up to three months. After this period, you will need a Saudi driving license.