Best Time to Visit Rwanda (Weather, Events, & More)
Planning your next adventure and wondering about the best time to visit Rwanda? This stunning East African country, known for its breathtaking landscapes and rich wildlife, offers a unique experience throughout the year. However, certain months enhance your travel experience, depending on what you're looking to do. Whether you're eager to trek through lush rainforests to observe gorillas or prefer exploring the vibrant cities, we've got the insights to help you decide when to book your trip.
Table of Contents
- Best Time to Visit Rwanda (Weather, Events, & More)
- Best Overall Time to Visit Rwanda
- Monthly Overview of Rwanda
- Detailed Monthly Analysis
- Rwanda in January
- Rwanda in February
- Rwanda in March
- Rwanda in April
- Rwanda in May
- Rwanda in June
- Rwanda in July
- Rwanda in August
- Rwanda in September
- Rwanda in October
- Rwanda in November
- Rwanda in December
- Special Events in Rwanda to Look Out For
- Pro Tips for Traveling to Rwanda
- Rwanda Travel FAQ
Best Overall Time to Visit Rwanda
If you're pondering the best time to visit Rwanda, aim for the dry seasons, which run from June to September and from December to February. These months offer the most pleasant weather for trekking through national parks and spotting wildlife, including the famed mountain gorillas. The dry weather also makes transportation across the country much easier, ensuring that your adventures in Rwanda's stunning landscapes go smoothly.
Visiting Rwanda during the low season, which includes the long rains from March to May and short rains in October and November, has its pros and cons. On the plus side, you'll encounter fewer tourists, which can lead to a more serene experience in popular spots and potentially lower prices on accommodations and tours. However, the cons include heavier rainfall that might disrupt travel plans and make trekking challenging, particularly for gorilla sightings, as the paths can be slippery and the foliage denser.
Monthly Overview of Rwanda
Month | Season | Avg. Days of Rainfall | Avg. Temperature (°F/°C) | Hotel Costs |
---|---|---|---|---|
January | Dry | 5 | 70°F / 21°C | High |
February | Dry | 5 | 70°F / 21°C | High |
March | Wet | 12 | 68°F / 20°C | Medium |
April | Wet | 18 | 66°F / 19°C | Low |
May | Wet | 13 | 67°F / 19°C | Low |
June | Dry | 2 | 69°F / 21°C | Medium |
July | Dry | 1 | 70°F / 21°C | Medium |
August | Dry | 2 | 72°F / 22°C | Medium |
September | Dry | 4 | 73°F / 23°C | Medium |
October | Wet | 10 | 70°F / 21°C | Medium |
November | Wet | 15 | 68°F / 20°C | Low |
December | Wet | 11 | 68°F / 20°C | Medium |
Detailed Monthly Analysis
Here’s what to expect in Rwanda in each month of the year:
Rwanda in January
Visiting Rwanda in January is a delightful experience, as it's one of the cooler months, yet still pleasantly warm. It's the dry season, so you'll enjoy clear, sunny days which are perfect for trekking and wildlife watching. The landscapes are lush and the visibility is excellent for those breathtaking views.
- Average Temperature: 21°C / 70°F
- Days of Rainfall: 5 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, visiting the Kigali Genocide Memorial, exploring Nyungwe Forest National Park
Rwanda in February
Visiting Rwanda in February is a delightful experience, as it's one of the drier months in this otherwise wet region. The weather is pleasantly warm, making it perfect for trekking and wildlife watching. February is also a fantastic time to catch the tail end of the gorilla viewing season, with clearer trails and less mud.
- Average Temperature: 21°C / 70°F
- Days of Rainfall: 5 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, visiting the Kigali Genocide Memorial, exploring Nyungwe Forest National Park
Rwanda in March
Visiting Rwanda in March means embracing the lush landscapes during the rainy season. While it's one of the wetter months, the rain typically falls in short, heavy bursts, primarily in the afternoons, which allows for pleasant mornings and evenings. This is a great time to see Rwanda in its most vibrant state, with fresh, verdant hills and replenished lakes and rivers.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 22 days
- Season: Wet season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking in cooler conditions, visiting tea plantations, exploring the vibrant city of Kigali
Rwanda in April
Visiting Rwanda in April means embracing the wet season. You'll find the country lush and vibrant, but be prepared for frequent showers as April falls in the midst of the long rainy season. The rain can be heavy but often occurs in the late afternoon or evening, allowing you the chance to explore in the morning.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 22 days
- Season: Wet season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking in cooler conditions, visiting the Kigali Genocide Memorial, exploring local markets
Rwanda in May
Visiting Rwanda in May offers a unique blend of lush landscapes and vibrant wildlife, as it falls during the tail end of the rainy season. The countryside is particularly verdant, making it a fantastic time for photographers and nature lovers. While you might encounter some rain, it typically occurs in brief, manageable bursts that can provide a refreshing break from your adventures.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 22 days
- Season: Wet season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking in cooler conditions, bird watching, visiting tea plantations
Rwanda in June
Visiting Rwanda in June is a delight as it marks the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. The landscapes are vibrant and lush, making it a perfect time for trekking and wildlife watching. The weather is generally mild and pleasant, ideal for outdoor activities.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 5 days
- Season: Transition from wet to dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, visiting coffee plantations, exploring national parks
Rwanda in July
Visiting Rwanda in July is a delight, especially if you enjoy mild weather and fewer rain showers. It's a great time to explore the stunning landscapes and vibrant culture without the heavy tourist crowds that come during peak seasons.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 5 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park, visiting the Kigali Genocide Memorial, exploring Nyungwe Forest National Park
Rwanda in August
Visiting Rwanda in August is a delight, especially if you're a fan of mild weather and less crowded tourist spots. August falls within the dry season, making it one of the best times to explore the country's stunning landscapes and wildlife. The weather is generally sunny and warm, perfect for trekking and outdoor activities.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 5 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, hiking in Volcanoes National Park, visiting coffee plantations
Rwanda in September
Visiting Rwanda in September is a delightful experience as you're catching the tail end of the dry season. This means you'll enjoy mostly clear skies and pleasant weather, perfect for trekking and wildlife watching. It's an ideal time to explore the national parks and spot some of the country's famous mountain gorillas.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 10 days
- Season: End of dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, visiting coffee plantations, hiking in Volcanoes National Park
Rwanda in October
Visiting Rwanda in October is a delightful experience as you catch the early signs of the short rainy season. The landscapes begin to burst with lush greenery, making it a picturesque time to explore. While there might be occasional showers, they're usually quick and won't disrupt your plans too much. It's a great time to enjoy the cooler, fresh air and vibrant life around.
- Average Temperature: 21°C / 70°F
- Days of Rainfall: 10 days
- Season: Start of the wet season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking in cooler weather, bird watching, visiting tea plantations
Rwanda in November
Visiting Rwanda in November offers a unique blend of experiences as it's part of the short rainy season. The landscapes are beautifully lush, and while you might encounter frequent showers, they're usually quick and leave plenty of time for activities. The weather is pleasantly warm, making it ideal for those who enjoy a mix of indoor and outdoor adventures.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 20 days
- Season: Wet season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking in cooler conditions, visiting tea plantations, exploring local markets
Rwanda in December
Visiting Rwanda in December is a delightful experience, as it marks the start of the short dry season. The weather is generally pleasant, making it an ideal time for trekking and wildlife viewing. The landscapes are still lush from the preceding rains, offering stunning green vistas that are perfect for photography enthusiasts.
- Average Temperature: 20°C / 68°F
- Days of Rainfall: 10 days
- Season: Start of dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, visiting the Kigali Genocide Memorial, exploring Nyungwe Forest National Park
Special Events in Rwanda to Look Out For
Kwita Izina
- Date: September
- Description: A unique and vibrant ceremony where Rwanda’s newborn baby gorillas are named in a traditional practice that not only celebrates these new lives but also brings attention to the conservation of the species.
Umuganda
- Date: Last Saturday of every month
- Description: A national day of community service where citizens, including visitors, are encouraged to spend their morning helping to clean up neighborhoods, assist in building projects, and engage in environmental conservation efforts.
Rwanda Film Festival
- Date: July
- Description: Known as 'Hillywood,' Rwanda's film festival showcases the best of local and international films in various venues across the country, including open-air screenings in the hills of Kigali.
Kigali Up! Music Festival
- Date: July
- Description: A lively music festival that features a mix of Rwandan and international artists. The festival promotes Rwandan music and culture and provides a platform for emerging and established musicians.
FĂŞte de la Musique
- Date: June 21st
- Description: Also known as World Music Day, this event is celebrated across Rwanda with free public concerts in parks, community spaces, and bars, highlighting the country's rich musical landscape.
Rwanda Cycling Cup
- Date: Various dates from February to November
- Description: A series of cycling races held throughout the year across different regions of Rwanda, showcasing the country's passion for cycling and its beautiful landscapes.
Rwanda Cultural Fashion Show
- Date: September
- Description: An event that celebrates Rwandan fashion with a focus on cultural attire and contemporary designs. Local and international designers display their work, promoting Rwanda as a fashion hub in Africa.
Gorilla Highlands Silverchef
- Date: May
- Description: A culinary competition held in the stunning setting of the Gorilla Highlands, where chefs from Rwanda and neighboring countries showcase their skills and promote regional cuisine.
Pro Tips for Traveling to Rwanda
- Cash Over Cards: Always have some Rwandan Francs on hand, as many smaller shops, local markets, and rural areas do not accept credit cards.
- Tipping Practices: Tipping is not obligatory but appreciated; consider 5-10% at restaurants and cafes, and a small amount for porters or housekeeping in hotels.
- Drink Safely: Stick to bottled or treated water as tap water is not always safe to drink.
- Public Transport Tips: Utilize moto-taxis for quick local trips; they're efficient and cost-effective. For longer distances, consider booking a seat on a minibus or a 'matatu'.
- Cultural Sensitivity: When visiting villages or local communities, dress modestly and follow the lead of locals whether it's regarding photography or interaction.
- Try Rwandan Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying dishes like 'Ugali' (cornmeal staple), 'Isombe' (cassava leaves with peanut sauce), and 'Brochettes' (meat skewers).
- Language Courtesy: Learning a few phrases in Kinyarwanda, such as "Muraho" (Hello) and "Murakoze" (Thank you), shows respect and appreciation for local culture.
- Market Etiquette: When shopping in markets, be polite but feel free to bargain gently, as it is a part of the local shopping culture.
- Respect Wildlife Laws: Always maintain a respectful distance from wildlife, especially in national parks; follow guidelines and instructions from local guides or rangers.
- Stay Healthy: Protect yourself from mosquitoes as they can carry diseases; use repellent and consider taking antimalarial medication if recommended.
Rwanda Travel FAQ
Do I need a visa to visit Rwanda?
Yes, most visitors need a visa to enter Rwanda. Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival or apply online for an East Africa Tourist Visa, which also covers Uganda and Kenya. It's advisable to check the latest visa requirements specific to your nationality before traveling.
What currency is used in Rwanda?
The Rwandan Franc (RWF) is the official currency. However, US dollars are also widely accepted, especially for tourist-related activities. It's a good idea to carry some local currency for everyday purchases and to use credit cards in larger hotels and restaurants.
What should I pack for a trip to Rwanda?
Pack lightweight and breathable clothing, but also include a rain jacket and a warm layer as the weather can be cool, especially in the evenings and in higher altitudes. Don't forget sturdy walking shoes for trekking, a hat, and sunscreen. If you're visiting national parks, bring neutral-colored clothing to blend in with the environment.
Do I need to speak Kinyarwanda to visit Rwanda?
No, you don't need to speak Kinyarwanda, the local language, as English and French are also official languages and commonly used in business and tourism sectors. However, learning a few basic phrases in Kinyarwanda can be helpful and is often appreciated by locals.
Is Rwanda safe for tourists?
Rwanda is generally considered safe for tourists. It's known for its low crime rate. However, it's always wise to follow general safety precautions such as safeguarding your belongings and avoiding isolated areas at night.
Is Rwanda accessible for travelers with disabilities?
Accessibility for those with disabilities is improving in Rwanda, but facilities might not be as developed as in many Western countries. Larger hotels and tourist attractions are more likely to have accessible options. It's recommended to check with specific venues and accommodation for their level of accessibility.
What type of power outlets are used in Rwanda?
Rwanda uses Type C and Type J power outlets, and the standard voltage is 230 V with a frequency of 50 Hz. It's a good idea to bring a universal adapter if your devices use different plugs.
What are some cultural norms or etiquette I should be aware of in Rwanda?
In Rwanda, it's important to dress modestly, especially when visiting rural areas or religious sites. Handshakes are common when greeting, and it's polite to accept refreshments if offered by a host. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and photography of government buildings or military sites is prohibited.
What is the best time to visit Rwanda?
The best time to visit Rwanda is during the dry seasons, from June to September and from December to February. These periods are ideal for trekking and wildlife viewing, particularly for seeing the mountain gorillas.