Best Time to Visit Petra (Weather, Events, & More)
Planning your trip to Petra and wondering about the best time to visit Petra? This ancient city in Jordan, famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system, offers a unique experience that varies greatly with the seasons. Whether you're looking to avoid the crowds, catch the perfect light for photography, or enjoy milder weather, understanding the seasonal nuances of Petra will help you choose the ideal time for your visit. Let's dive into what you need to know to make your trip unforgettable.
Table of Contents
- Best Time to Visit Petra (Weather, Events, & More)
- Best Overall Time to Visit Petra
- Monthly Overview of Petra
- Detailed Monthly Analysis
- Petra in January
- Petra in February
- Petra in March
- Petra in April
- Petra in May
- Petra in June
- Petra in July
- Petra in August
- Petra in September
- Petra in October
- Petra in November
- Petra in December
- Special Events in Petra to Look Out For
- Pro Tips for Traveling to Petra
- Petra Travel FAQ
Best Overall Time to Visit Petra
The best time to visit Petra is during the spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is most favorable. During these months, the temperatures are comfortable, not too hot during the day and pleasantly cool at night, which makes exploring the expansive archaeological site much more enjoyable. Additionally, the natural scenery is at its most vibrant, with spring bringing blooming flowers and autumn offering mild, clear days.
Visiting Petra in the low season, which includes the hot summer months (June to August) and the cold winter months (December to February), has its pros and cons. On the upside, you'll encounter fewer tourists, which can make for a more personal and reflective visit. Plus, the entrance fees are often lower, and you can find better deals on accommodation. However, the cons include extreme weather conditions—intense heat in the summer and potentially freezing temperatures in the winter—that can make exploring less comfortable and somewhat challenging.
Monthly Overview of Petra
Month | Season | Avg. Days of Rainfall | Avg. Temperature (°F/°C) | Hotel Costs |
---|---|---|---|---|
January | Dry | 4 | 50/10 | High |
February | Dry | 4 | 55/13 | High |
March | Dry | 3 | 65/18 | Medium |
April | Dry | 2 | 75/24 | Medium |
May | Dry | 1 | 85/29 | Medium |
June | Dry | 0 | 90/32 | Low |
July | Dry | 0 | 95/35 | Low |
August | Dry | 0 | 95/35 | Low |
September | Dry | 0 | 90/32 | Low |
October | Dry | 1 | 80/27 | Medium |
November | Dry | 2 | 70/21 | Medium |
December | Dry | 3 | 55/13 | High |
Detailed Monthly Analysis
Here’s what to expect in Petra in each month of the year:
Petra in January
Visiting Petra in January offers a cooler, more comfortable climate for exploring this ancient wonder. The weather is mild compared to the scorching heat of summer, making it ideal for hiking and sightseeing without the usual crowds. While it can be chilly, especially in the mornings and evenings, the clear skies most of the day provide perfect conditions for photography.
- Average Temperature: 8°C / 46°F
- Days of Rainfall: 4 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra by candlelight, winter hiking, visiting the Petra Archaeological Museum
Petra in February
Visiting Petra in February offers a cooler, more comfortable climate for exploring this ancient wonder. It's a great time to wander through the archaeological sites without the intense heat of summer. The weather is mild, though evenings can be chilly, so packing layers is a good idea.
- Average Temperature: 10°C / 50°F
- Days of Rainfall: 7 days
- Season: Wet season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, photography workshops, hiking in the surrounding mountains
Petra in March
Visiting Petra in March is a delightful experience as the weather begins to warm up, making it a perfect time to explore the ancient city without the intense heat of summer. The site is less crowded, allowing for a more relaxed visit, and the mild weather is ideal for hiking and photography.
- Average Temperature: 17°C / 63°F
- Days of Rainfall: 4 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Exploring archaeological sites, evening light shows, photography tours
Petra in April
Visiting Petra in April is a delightful experience as you dodge the peak tourist seasons yet enjoy mild and pleasant weather. The ancient city's beauty is enhanced by the comfortable temperatures, making your exploration of its archaeological wonders thoroughly enjoyable.
- Average Temperature: 18°C / 64°F
- Days of Rainfall: 4 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, hiking in the surrounding mountains, local Bedouin cultural experiences
Petra in May
Visiting Petra in May is a delightful experience as you're catching the tail end of spring. The weather is comfortably warm, making it ideal for exploring the ancient city without the intense heat of summer. The site is less crowded than in peak tourist seasons, allowing for a more relaxed visit where you can take your time wandering through the iconic Treasury, the Monastery, and along the scenic trails.
- Average Temperature: 25°C / 77°F
- Days of Rainfall: 2 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, hiking in the surrounding mountains, photography sessions during golden hour
Petra in June
Visiting Petra in June means you'll be exploring under the blazing sun, as it's one of the hottest months in this desert wonder. The ancient rose-red city offers a dramatic contrast against the deep blue skies, and while the heat can be intense, early morning or late evening visits provide cooler, more comfortable conditions to admire the awe-inspiring architecture and history.
- Average Temperature: 25°C / 77°F
- Days of Rainfall: 0 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: High
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, Petra by Night light show, early morning photography sessions
Petra in July
Visiting Petra in July means you're stepping into a sweltering desert climate, with the sun blazing down on the ancient rose-red city. It's the peak of the tourist season, so while you'll be sharing the majestic views with many others, the long daylight hours give you plenty of time to explore the awe-inspiring archaeological sites.
- Average Temperature: 32°C / 90°F
- Days of Rainfall: 0 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: High
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, early morning hikes to beat the heat, attending the Petra Nights Festival
Petra in August
Visiting Petra in August means you'll be exploring in some of the hottest conditions of the year. The ancient city basks under a relentless sun, making early morning or late afternoon visits ideal to beat the heat. Remember to bring plenty of water and sun protection!
- Average Temperature: 32°C / 90°F
- Days of Rainfall: 0 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: High
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, early morning photography sessions, Bedouin cultural experiences
Petra in September
Visiting Petra in September is a magical experience as the summer heat begins to wane, offering more comfortable conditions for exploring this ancient wonder. The weather is still warm enough to enjoy the majestic site without the intense heat of mid-summer, making it ideal for hiking and photography.
- Average Temperature: 27°C / 81°F
- Days of Rainfall: 1 day
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra by candlelight, attending the Petra Desert Marathon
Petra in October
Visiting Petra in October is a delightful experience as the weather is mild and the summer crowds have thinned out. This is the perfect time to explore the ancient city comfortably, allowing you to fully appreciate its grandeur without the intense heat or the peak tourist season buzz.
- Average Temperature: 22°C / 72°F
- Days of Rainfall: 2 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra by candlelight, hiking in the cooler weather, attending the Petra Desert Marathon
Petra in November
Visiting Petra in November is a delightful experience as you'll enjoy mild weather and fewer crowds compared to peak tourist seasons. This time of year is perfect for exploring the ancient city without the intense heat of summer or the chill of winter, making your walks through the archaeological wonders like the Siq and the Treasury thoroughly enjoyable.
- Average Temperature: 15°C / 59°F
- Days of Rainfall: 4 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra, hiking in the surrounding mountains, photography sessions during optimal lighting conditions
Petra in December
Visiting Petra in December offers a cooler, more comfortable climate for exploring this ancient wonder. With fewer tourists and mild weather, it's a great time to wander through the majestic ruins and canyons in peace.
- Average Temperature: 8°C / 46°F
- Days of Rainfall: 4 days
- Season: Dry season
- Cost: Moderate
- Activities: Night tours of Petra by candlelight, Christmas celebrations
Special Events in Petra to Look Out For
Petra Nights Festival
- Date: June 5th - June 12th
- Description: A week-long celebration that lights up the ancient city with music, dance, and traditional Bedouin storytelling under the stars.
Petra Desert Marathon
- Date: September 3rd
- Description: An adventurous marathon event that takes runners through the stunning landscapes of the Petra region, offering both a full and a half marathon option.
Petra Cultural Festival
- Date: October 1st - October 7th
- Description: This festival showcases Jordanian folklore, arts, and crafts with a focus on the rich heritage of Petra and its surroundings.
The Nabataean Festival
- Date: April 15th - April 20th
- Description: A historical and cultural festival that celebrates the ancient Nabataean civilization with reenactments, workshops, and tours of archaeological sites.
Petra Astrophotography Workshop
- Date: August 17th - August 19th
- Description: A unique event for astronomy enthusiasts offering workshops on astrophotography in the dramatic desert setting of Petra.
Pro Tips for Traveling to Petra
- Cash Over Cards: Always have cash on hand in Petra, as many vendors and local shops do not accept credit cards, especially in more remote areas around the site.
- Tipping Culture: While tipping is not obligatory, it is customary to tip service providers such as guides and drivers. Around 10% is typical if you are satisfied with the service.
- Stay Hydrated with Bottled Water: Always opt for bottled water, as the tap water in Petra is not suitable for drinking. This helps avoid any health issues during your trip.
- Dress Respectfully: Petra is a significant and revered site, so dress modestly to show respect. This means covering shoulders and knees, particularly during your visit to religious or traditional sites.
- Savor Local Cuisine: Don’t miss trying traditional Jordanian dishes such as Mansaf (lamb cooked in a sauce of fermented dried yogurt and served with rice) or Maqluba (an upside-down dish of rice, vegetables, and meat).
- Understand Public Transport: Public transportation to Petra is limited; consider arranging a private transfer or joining a tour to ensure you don’t miss out.
- Cultural Sensitivity is Key: Be aware of and sensitive to local customs and traditions. Avoid public displays of affection and be respectful when taking photos, always asking for permission first.
- Protect Yourself from the Sun: Petra involves a lot of outdoor walking; wear a hat, use sunscreen, and carry a reusable water bottle to keep cool under the sun.
- Experience Petra at Night: For a different perspective, experience Petra by Night, a magical event held on Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday evenings, showcasing the Treasury lit by hundreds of candles.
Petra Travel FAQ
Do I need a visa to visit Petra, Jordan?
Yes, most visitors to Jordan need a visa. Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival that lasts for up to 30 days. However, it's wise to check the latest visa requirements specific to your country before your trip.
What currency is used in Petra?
The Jordanian Dinar (JOD) is the currency used throughout Jordan, including Petra. While major credit cards are accepted in hotels and some shops, carrying cash is essential, especially in smaller establishments and for tipping.
What should I pack for a trip to Petra?
Due to the desert climate, lightweight and breathable clothing is recommended. Include a hat, sunglasses, and strong sunscreen to protect against the sun. Sturdy walking shoes are a must for exploring the archaeological sites. Also, consider packing a light jacket or sweater as temperatures can drop in the evenings.
Do I need to speak Arabic to visit Petra?
No, you don't need to speak Arabic. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, and most signage is in both Arabic and English. However, learning a few basic Arabic phrases can enhance your interaction with locals.
Is Petra safe for tourists?
Petra is generally safe for tourists. Common sense safety precautions are advisable, such as guarding personal belongings and staying on marked paths within the archaeological site. Always follow local advice and respect cultural norms.
Is Petra accessible for those with disabilities?
Accessibility in Petra is limited due to its ancient and rugged terrain. However, there are efforts to improve access, including a few accessible paths and services. Visitors with mobility challenges may hire a horse-drawn carriage to enter through the Siq and reach the Treasury.
What type of outlet is used in Petra?
Jordan uses Type C, Type D, Type F, and Type J outlets, and the standard voltage is 220 V. It's a good idea to bring a universal travel adapter if your devices use different plugs.
What are the best times to visit Petra?
The best times to visit Petra are during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summer months can be extremely hot, and winter can be cold and rainy.
Can I take photographs in Petra?
Yes, photography is allowed in Petra, and it's a photographer's paradise. However, be respectful when taking photos of people; asking for permission is recommended. Also, the use of drones may be restricted or require special permits.
Are there any cultural customs I should be aware of in Petra?
Yes, Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, and it's important to dress modestly and behave respectfully. In Petra and other historical sites, avoid loud conversations and observe local customs to show respect for Jordanian culture and heritage.