Best Time to Visit Brussels (Weather, Events, & More)

Planning your next European getaway and wondering about the best time to visit Brussels? This vibrant city, known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and delicious chocolates, offers unique experiences throughout the year. Whether you're aiming to catch the blooming flowers in spring or enjoy the festive Christmas markets in winter, Brussels has something special in every season. Let's dive into what makes each period an ideal time to explore this charming Belgian capital.

Best Overall Time to Visit Brussels

If you're wondering about the best time to visit Brussels, aim for late spring or early fall, specifically between April and June or September and October. During these months, the weather is pleasantly mild, and the city isn't overcrowded with tourists, giving you a perfect blend of comfortable weather and shorter lines at attractions like the Atomium and the Royal Palace.

Visiting Brussels during the low season, which typically includes the colder months from November to March, has its pros and cons. On the upside, you'll benefit from lower hotel rates and fewer crowds, making it easier to explore the city at a leisurely pace. However, the downside is the chilly weather, which might not be ideal for everyone, and shorter days, meaning less daylight for sightseeing.

Monthly Overview of Brussels

Detailed Monthly Analysis

Here’s what to expect in Brussels in each month of the year:

Brussels in January

Visiting Brussels in January is all about cozying up and enjoying the city's indoor charms. The weather is chilly, and there's often a dusting of snow, making it a magical time to explore the historic streets and warm up in a snug café with a hot chocolate or a famous Belgian beer.

• Average Temperature: 3°C / 37°F
• Days of Rainfall: 19 days
• Season: Wet season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting museums, enjoying local cuisine, exploring Christmas markets (early January), attending the Brussels Jazz Festival

Brussels in February

Visiting Brussels in February means you're in for a chilly and possibly rainy experience, but it's a great time to enjoy the city's indoor attractions without the crowds of peak tourist season. The city's charm is undeniable, with frosty, historic streets and warm, welcoming cafes.

• Average Temperature: 3°C / 37°F
• Days of Rainfall: 16 days
• Season: Wet season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting museums, enjoying hot chocolate in cozy cafes, exploring indoor markets, attending the Brussels Animation Film Festival

Brussels in March

Visiting Brussels in March is a unique blend of chilly weather and the quiet charm of a city shaking off its winter slumber. While it's not yet the peak tourist season, you'll enjoy fewer crowds and the chance to see the city's beautiful blooms beginning to bud.

• Average Temperature: 9°C / 48°F
• Days of Rainfall: 17 days
• Season: Wet season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting the Brussels Chocolate Festival, exploring the Royal Greenhouses of Laeken, enjoying the beginning of the outdoor café season

Brussels in April

Visiting Brussels in April is a delightful experience as the city begins to shake off the chill of winter and welcomes the mild, vibrant spring. The streets start to buzz with more activity, and the terraces of cafes begin to fill up again, offering a perfect spot to enjoy a Belgian beer under the budding trees.

• Average Temperature: 9°C / 48°F
• Days of Rainfall: 15 days
• Season: Transition from wet to dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Enjoying the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival, visiting the Royal Greenhouses of Laeken, and participating in the Easter festivities.

Brussels in May

Visiting Brussels in May is a delightful experience as the city begins to bloom with spring energy. The weather is mild, and the outdoor terraces start to fill up, offering a perfect setting to enjoy Belgian beers and chocolates. It's a great time to explore the city on foot, enjoying the vibrant atmosphere and the colorful displays of spring flowers in the parks.

• Average Temperature: 13°C / 55°F
• Days of Rainfall: 16 days
• Season: Transition from wet to dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting the Royal Greenhouses of Laeken, enjoying the Iris Festival, exploring local flea markets

Brussels in June

Visiting Brussels in June is a delightful experience as the city begins to bask in the warmth of early summer. The streets are lively with outdoor cafes and the scent of waffles fills the air. It's a great time to explore the city's stunning architecture and vibrant cultural scene without the peak tourist crowds of July and August.

• Average Temperature: 18°C / 64°F
• Days of Rainfall: 14 days
• Season: Transition from wet to dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Enjoying the Brussels Film Festival, exploring the Royal Greenhouses of Laeken, and participating in the Fête de la Musique

Brussels in July

Visiting Brussels in July is a delightful experience as the city basks in the warmth of summer. The streets are lively with both locals and tourists enjoying the pleasant weather, which is perfect for exploring the city's beautiful architecture, parks, and outdoor cafes.

• Average Temperature: 23°C / 73°F
• Days of Rainfall: 14 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Enjoying the Ommegang Festival, exploring outdoor markets, visiting the Royal Greenhouses

Brussels in August

Visiting Brussels in August is a delightful experience, as the city basks in the warmth of late summer. The streets are vibrant with outdoor cafes, festivals, and a generally lively atmosphere. It's a great time to explore the historic sites, enjoy the local cuisine, and partake in the numerous cultural events that take place during this month.

• Average Temperature: 22°C / 72°F
• Days of Rainfall: 14 days
• Season: Dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Attending the Brussels Summer Festival, exploring outdoor markets, visiting the Royal Palace (open to the public in August)

Brussels in September

Visiting Brussels in September is a delightful experience as the city transitions from summer to autumn. The weather is mild, and the tourist crowds of summer begin to thin out, making it a perfect time to explore the historic sites and vibrant culture at a more relaxed pace.

• Average Temperature: 14°C / 57°F
• Days of Rainfall: 15 days
• Season: Transition from wet to dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Enjoying the Brussels Comic Strip Festival, visiting the Royal Greenhouses, and tasting Belgium's famous beers at local breweries.

Brussels in October

Visiting Brussels in October is a delightful experience as the city transitions into autumn. The weather cools down, making it perfect for exploring the outdoors adorned with fall colors. You'll also catch the tail end of the festival season and fewer tourists, providing a more relaxed vibe as you wander through historic streets and cozy cafes.

• Average Temperature: 14°C / 57°F
• Days of Rainfall: 15 days
• Season: Transition from wet to dry season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Enjoying the Brussels Beer Weekend, visiting the Mont des Arts with its autumn foliage, and exploring the Comic Strip Festival.

Brussels in November

Visiting Brussels in November is all about cozy cafes, stunning architecture veiled in autumn colors, and fewer crowds. The weather is chilly, and there's a good chance of rain, making it perfect for museum visits and enjoying Belgium's famous hot chocolate by a warm fire.

• Average Temperature: 6°C / 43°F
• Days of Rainfall: 19 days
• Season: Wet season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting Christmas markets, exploring indoor attractions like the Royal Museums of Fine Arts, enjoying Belgian beers in traditional pubs.

Brussels in December

Visiting Brussels in December is all about festive vibes and chilly days. The city lights up with Christmas markets, and the air is crisp, perfect for enjoying hot chocolate or Belgian waffles as you stroll through decorated streets.

• Average Temperature: 3°C / 37°F
• Days of Rainfall: 19 days
• Season: Wet season
• Cost: Moderate
• Activities: Visiting Christmas markets, ice skating, exploring holiday light displays

Special Events in Brussels to Look Out For

Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival (BIFFF)

• Date: Early April
• Description: A film festival that specializes in horror, thriller, and science fiction films. It's a must-visit for genre enthusiasts looking to experience the bizarre and the fantastic in cinema.

Ommegang Festival

• Date: Early July
• Description: A historical reenactment that takes you back to 1549, featuring a grand procession, medieval tournaments, and festivities that celebrate Brussels' rich history.

Brussels Jazz Weekend

• Date: Late May
• Description: A free event that fills the streets of Brussels with the sound of jazz. From smooth blues to funky rhythms, it's a paradise for music lovers.

Brussels Comic Strip Festival

• Date: Early September
• Description: Celebrate the art of comics in the comic book capital of the world. Enjoy exhibitions, meet-and-greets with creators, and the famous balloon parade.

Brussels Flower Carpet

• Date: Mid-August every two years (next in 2024)
• Description: A stunning display in the Grand Place, where a massive floral carpet is laid out, made up of about a million colorful begonias.

Eat! Brussels, Drink! Bordeaux

• Date: Early September
• Description: A festival that brings together the best of Brussels' cuisine and Bordeaux wines. Foodies and wine enthusiasts, this is your haven.

Bright Brussels Festival

• Date: Early February
• Description: A festival of lights that brightens the dark winter nights. Various neighborhoods are lit up with artistic light installations, creating a magical atmosphere.

Brussels Summer Festival

• Date: Mid-August
• Description: Ten days of music and cultural performances in the heart of Brussels. It's a vibrant mix of local and international acts, art exhibitions, and street performances.

Pro Tips for Traveling to Brussels

• Cash or Card: While major establishments in Brussels accept credit cards, it's wise to carry some cash for smaller shops and cafes.
• Tipping Etiquette: Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory in Brussels. Feel free to leave a 5-10% tip at restaurants if you enjoyed the service.
• Tap Water is Safe: The tap water in Brussels is safe to drink, so you can refill your bottles and stay hydrated without worry.
• Public Transportation: Utilize Brussels' extensive public transport network, including trams, buses, and the metro. Consider purchasing a MOBIB card for ease of travel.
• Language Courtesy: While French and Dutch are the main languages, English is widely spoken. However, learning a few basic phrases in French can be seen as polite and appreciated.
• Try Belgian Specialties: Don't miss out on famous Belgian fries, chocolates, waffles, and of course, the array of exquisite beers.
• Respect Quiet Hours: Be mindful of noise levels in residential areas, especially after 10 PM, as Belgians value their quiet time.
• Cultural Sensitivity: Always ask permission before taking photos of people or private properties. Showing respect is key.
• Explore Local Markets: Visit places like the Marolles Flea Market for unique finds and a taste of local life.
• Be Prepared for Weather Changes: Brussels weather can be unpredictable; carrying an umbrella and wearing layers can help you stay comfortable.

Brussels Travel FAQ

Do I need a visa to visit Brussels?
Whether you need a visa to visit Brussels depends on your nationality. Citizens from the EU, EEA, Switzerland, and several other countries can enter Belgium without a visa for short stays. If you're from outside these areas, you might need a Schengen visa. Always check the latest visa requirements from the nearest Belgian embassy or consulate before your trip.

What currency is used in Brussels?
The currency used in Brussels is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's a good idea to carry some cash for smaller shops or cafes that might not accept cards.

What should I pack for a trip to Brussels?
Pack according to the season. Brussels can be chilly and rainy, especially from October to March, so bring warm, waterproof clothing. During spring and summer, lighter attire is suitable, but always carry an umbrella. Don't forget a comfortable pair of walking shoes, as the city is best explored on foot.

Do I need to speak French or Dutch to visit Brussels?
While French and Dutch are the official languages, you don't need to be fluent to visit Brussels. English is widely spoken, particularly in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. However, learning a few basic phrases in French or Dutch can be helpful and is often appreciated by locals.

Is Brussels safe for tourists?
Brussels is generally safe for tourists. Like any major city, it's wise to stay alert and safeguard your belongings, especially in crowded areas. Pickpocketing can be a concern in busy tourist spots and public transport, so keep an eye on your valuables.

Is Brussels accessible for those with disabilities?
Brussels is increasingly focusing on improving accessibility. Many public areas, transport options, and attractions are equipped to accommodate visitors with disabilities. However, some older areas and buildings might still pose challenges due to uneven cobblestone streets and steps.

What type of outlet is used in Brussels?
In Brussels, the standard voltage is 230 V and the frequency is 50 Hz. The power sockets are of type E, which is the two-pin plug that is also standard in France, Poland, and other European countries. If you're coming from a country with different sockets, it's a good idea to bring an adapter.

What are some cultural norms or etiquette tips for visiting Brussels?
Belgians are known for their politeness and formality in social settings. When meeting someone, a handshake is common, and among friends, a cheek kiss is typical. Remember to say "please" and "thank you" in the local language. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a small extra is customary in restaurants and for taxi drivers.