Trump's Executive Orders: Impact on Security

What impact did Trump's executive orders have on national security? How did these orders shape the continuity of government operations?

In The Midnight Rider Rides Again, Derek Johnson explores the far-reaching effects of Trump's executive orders. You'll discover how these directives influenced military strategy, operational security, and the government's ability to respond to crises.

Keep reading to uncover the lasting impact of Trump's executive orders on America's national security landscape.

Trump's Executive Orders: Shaping National Security

Trump's executive orders during his presidency had a significant impact on government continuity and national security. These directives laid the groundwork for maintaining government operations during crises and expanded presidential powers in times of emergency. By issuing these executive orders, Trump aimed to strengthen the nation's ability to respond to potential threats and ensure the smooth functioning of critical government services.

Establishing Operational Security

One of Trump's key focuses was on operational security (OPSEC). This practice, which aims to safeguard critical information from adversaries, became a cornerstone of military strategy during his administration. OPSEC's roots can be traced back to the Vietnam War, but it gained renewed importance under Trump's leadership.

The goal of OPSEC is to reduce the likelihood of adversaries detecting U.S. military activities. It encompasses all aspects of military operations, from preliminary arrangements to combat responsibilities. By implementing robust OPSEC protocols, Trump's administration sought to protect American forces from potential tactical advantages that could be gained by enemies.

Center of Gravity: A Strategic Focus

Another key concept in Trump's military strategy was the Center of Gravity (COG). This refers to the source of power that provides moral or physical endurance, the freedom to initiate actions, or the steadfastness to continue despite challenges.

In combat operations and strategic planning, identifying the COG is crucial. It informs strategies designed to protect allies or counter opponents. Trump's administration focused on formulating strategies that would protect America's key advantages while seeking to undermine those of its opponents.

Timeline of Trump's Executive Orders

Trump's executive orders related to national security and government continuity spanned his entire presidency. Here's a timeline of some key actions:

• June 2015: The Manual on the Law of War was released, delineating legal boundaries for military leadership.
• December 2016: The Military Justice Act established clear boundaries between military and civilian judicial systems.
• January 2017: Federal Continuity Directive 1 was implemented, outlining methods for addressing crises and reestablishing government functionality.
• December 2017: Legislation was enacted to obstruct those involved in corruption and human rights abuses.
• September 2018: Executive Order 13848 was issued in response to external meddling in U.S. election procedures.
• December 2019: The Space Force was established as a new branch of the military.
• March 2020: Trump declared a national emergency in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
• April 2020: Executive Order 13919 granted the Secretary of Defense power to call up Reserves to active duty.

Trump as a "Wartime President"

Trump's actions, particularly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, led him to describe himself as a "wartime president." This claim was bolstered by his use of the War Powers Act, which required him to report to Congress on military actions every 180 days.

Under Section 1550 of the War Powers Act, Trump was required to provide Congress with semiannual briefings on military actions authorized by the Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF). These summaries were expected to outline the nations or organizations involved, assess potential risks, detail actions taken, and forecast the likely scope and duration of these actions.

The Events of January 6 and Biden's Inauguration

The summary suggests that the events of January 6, 2021, and Joe Biden's subsequent inauguration were part of a strategic plan to maintain uninterrupted government operations. It's claimed that Executive Order 13848, issued before January 6, invalidated the vote tallying procedure.

Biden's inauguration ceremony reportedly deviated from traditional practices, more closely resembling a military funeral. For instance, Biden received a three-volley salute typically reserved for military funerals, rather than the traditional 21-gun salute for presidential inaugurations.

Continuity Under Biden

Interestingly, the book suggests that many of Trump's policies related to government continuity have been maintained under the Biden administration. Biden has extended several of Trump's executive orders, including EO 13818, EO 13848, and EO 13959, which deal with human rights abuses, election interference, and restrictions on Chinese companies.

Moreover, Biden has reportedly not introduced any substantial new measures or directives pertaining to military policy. This suggests a persistent commitment to the strategies established for government continuity during Trump's tenure.

Under the War Powers Act, Biden has continued to delegate duties to the Secretary of Defense, following the precedent set by Trump with Executive Order 13919. This includes briefing Congress on military involvement and support for coalition partners, as outlined in specific sections of the United States Code.

In conclusion, Trump's executive orders had a profound impact on national security and government continuity. Many of these policies have outlasted his presidency, shaping the approach of the current administration and potentially influencing U.S. government operations for years to come.