Chaos Theory and Free Will: Unpredictability vs. Choice

Two colored circles representing the diagram of chaos theory

Is free will really a thing? How might chaos theory relate to our ability to make choices? In his book Determined, Robert Sapolsky explores the fascinating intersection of chaos theory and free will. He explains the theory and how it might be applied to decision-making in complex systems. He also points to what he believes are flaws in the application. Keep reading to discover why unpredictability doesn’t necessarily mean indeterminism and how you can use options to navigate an unpredictable world.

Does Quantum Indeterminacy Make Free Will Possible?

A person holding a pair of dice in their hand illustrates quantum indeterminacy and free will

Is free will real or just an illusion? Could quantum mechanics hold the key to understanding our ability to make choices? In his book Determined, Robert Sapolsky picks apart arguments in favor of free will. He even dives into the fascinating world of subatomic particles and their potential impact on human decision-making, as some people believe there’s a connection between quantum indeterminacy and free will. Read more to understand the issue and Sapolsky’s arguments.

The Old Brain: A Neuroscientist Explains Why We Need It

a diagram of the old brain and the neocortex

Do you know how your brain processes information? What role do the primitive parts of your brain play in your everyday life? In A Thousand Brains, neuroscientist Jeff Hawkins explores the relationship between the Old Brain and the neocortex. He explains how these two parts work together to shape our understanding of the world and enable intelligent behavior. Continue reading to discover how your ancient brain structures influence your modern thoughts and actions.

The True Believer: Book Overview & Takeaways (Eric Hoffer)

a bearded middle-aged man with grey hair reading a book outside with a building in the background

What drives people to join mass movements? What makes some movements succeed while others fizzle out? In his book The True Believer, Eric Hoffer explores the psychology behind mass movements. He examines why certain groups are more susceptible to joining these movements and what factors contribute to their success or failure. Keep reading to discover Hoffer’s insights on the forces that shape our society and drive social change.

Our Abstract Thinking Ability & the Science Behind It

A young thoughtful man in profile with a cityscape in the background illustrates our abstract thinking ability

How does your brain process abstract concepts? How does our ability to think abstractly shape our understanding of the world? In his book A Thousand Brains, neuroscientist Jeff Hawkins seeks to explain our incredible abstract thinking ability. He proposes that our brain uses similar mechanisms for both concrete and abstract thought. Continue reading to explore the complex mysteries of abstract thinking.

No Consequences? Taking Determinism to Its Logical Conclusion

A nighttime scene with city lights in the background and a profile of a young man considering a world with no consequences

Are you tired of feeling guilty for your actions? Is that feeling justified? What if you’re not responsible for what you do and say? In his book Determined, Robert Sapolsky explores the concept of determinism and its implications for personal responsibility. He challenges our traditional notions of praise, blame, and punishment in a world with no consequences for our choices. Keep reading to understand Sapolsky’s thought-provoking ideas about human behavior and accountability.

What Is a Mass Movement? Eric Hoffer Explains

a drawing of people massing together into a large group illustrates the question, "What is a mass movement?"

What is a mass movement? What drives people to join them? What makes these movements so powerful and influential? In his book The True Believer, Eric Hoffer explores the psychology behind mass movements. He delves into why certain groups captivate those feeling alienated or discontented. This article will examine Hoffer’s insights and their relevance to today’s global landscape. Continue reading to learn what mass movements are and why it’s important to understand them.

Robert Sapolsky Says Determinism—Not Free Will—Is Our Reality

Dominoes in a row with the first ones starting to fall, depicting the domino effect and Robert Sapolsky's determinism theory

How well do you understand the concept of free will? Do you believe that your choices are truly your own? In his book Determined, Robert Sapolsky explores the theory of determinism and its implications for human behavior. He lays out arguments against free will and shares how scientific advancements support his views on determinism. Keep reading to discover how Robert Sapolsky’s determinism theory challenges our understanding of personal choice and responsibility.

What Makes a Social Movement Successful? (Eric Hoffer)

a huge group of people planting a red flag on the top of a mountain illustrates what makes a social movement successful

What makes a social movement successful? What factors contribute to its growth and longevity? Eric Hoffer’s book The True Believer explores the evolution of mass movements and the different roles that emerge as the movement grows. He explores what makes a social movement successful, examining the stages from inception to institution-building. Read on to discover how visionaries, loyal followers, and implementers shape the trajectory of social movements and understand the factors that help them succeed.

4 Theories of Free Will Based on Science (+ Counterarguments)

A thinking young man with a thought bubble that says "Free Will?" inside of it illustrates theories of free will

Are your choices truly your own? Does science prove that free will is just an illusion? In his book Determined, Robert Sapolsky explores various theories of free will and presents compelling counterarguments. He addresses four scientific perspectives on free will, including compatibilism, chaoticism, emergent complexity, and quantum indeterminacy. Prepare to challenge your beliefs about decision-making and human behavior as we examine these thought-provoking theories.